Afghanistan

Across 6 destinations in Afghanistan, the warmest is Kandahār at 40 °C in Jul, the coolest is Kabul at 33 °C, and annual rainfall ranges from 190 mm in Kandahār to 394 mm in Kunduz. Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

6 destinations with full climate records · 91 awaiting data

The rangeHow much Afghanistan varies

Climate varies across Afghanistan. At the warmest month of the year, Kandahār averages 40 °C by day while Kabul reaches 33 °C — a difference of 7.6 °C between two places in the same country.

Rainfall separates them more than temperature does: Kunduz averages 394 mm a year against 190 mm in Kandahār.

DestinationsThe year in each of the largest

All of themEvery destination with a full record

Destination Warmest month Peak avg high Annual rainfall
Kabul Jul 33 °C 389 mm
Herāt Jul 35 °C 268 mm
Kandahār Jul 40 °C 190 mm
Mazār-e Sharīf Jul 38 °C 229 mm
Jalālābād Jun 37 °C 279 mm
Kunduz Jul 39 °C 394 mm

Awaiting climate data

These destinations are in our database but do not yet have complete 30-year records, so they have no page yet.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: warmest month, annual rainfall total. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.