Mariehamn climate
Mariehamn is warmest in July, with average highs of 19 °C, and coldest in February, when nights average -3.1 °C. August is the wettest month (55 mm) and March the driest (28 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Mariehamn averages 509 mm of rain, 1 days above 25 °C and 83 days below freezing.
Aland Islands · population 10,682 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month July 19 °C
- Coldest month February -3.1 °C
- Driest month March 28 mm
- Wettest month August 55 mm
- Least cloud May 52 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 30 °C
- Coldest on record January -19 °C
- Warmest sea August 17 °C
What to expectMariehamn through the year
Mariehamn has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from -0.2 °C in February to 19 °C in July, a swing of 18 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 1 days a year reach 25 °C, 83 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 30 °C, in July.
Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 28 mm in March to 55 mm in August. There is no dry season to aim for.
The sea off Mariehamn is warmest in August at 17 °C and coldest in February at 1.3 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1.0 °C | 37 mm | 78 % |
| February | -0.2 °C | 28 mm | 75 % |
| March | 1.5 °C | 28 mm | 65 % |
| April | 5.4 °C | 30 mm | 59 % |
| May | 10.1 °C | 36 mm | 52 % |
| June | 14.7 °C | 50 mm | 54 % |
| July | 18.6 °C | 52 mm | 52 % |
| August | 18.4 °C | 55 mm | 57 % |
| September | 14.3 °C | 47 mm | 60 % |
| October | 9.1 °C | 51 mm | 70 % |
| November | 5.3 °C | 49 mm | 78 % |
| December | 2.8 °C | 46 mm | 77 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1.0 °C | -1.7 °C | -0.4 °C | 9.5 °C | -18.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 20 |
| February | -0.2 °C | -3.1 °C | -1.6 °C | 8.2 °C | -15.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 21 |
| March | 1.5 °C | -1.7 °C | -0.0 °C | 13.7 °C | -16.0 °C | 0 | 0 | 19 |
| April | 5.4 °C | 1.6 °C | 3.6 °C | 18.9 °C | -7.3 °C | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| May | 10.1 °C | 5.9 °C | 8.1 °C | 25.3 °C | -3.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 14.7 °C | 10.7 °C | 12.9 °C | 26.7 °C | 3.3 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 18.6 °C | 14.8 °C | 16.9 °C | 30.0 °C | 7.7 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 18.4 °C | 15.2 °C | 16.9 °C | 26.1 °C | 8.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| September | 14.3 °C | 11.5 °C | 13.0 °C | 21.4 °C | 3.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| October | 9.1 °C | 6.7 °C | 8.0 °C | 16.9 °C | -1.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 5.3 °C | 3.1 °C | 4.2 °C | 13.9 °C | -8.2 °C | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| December | 2.8 °C | 0.3 °C | 1.6 °C | 10.4 °C | -11.2 °C | 0 | 0 | 13 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 37 mm | 9 | 6.7 h/day | 78 % | 82 % | 28 km/h | 2.4 °C |
| February | 28 mm | 7 | 9.1 h/day | 75 % | 83 % | 26 km/h | 1.3 °C |
| March | 28 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 65 % | 82 % | 25 km/h | 1.3 °C |
| April | 30 mm | 7 | 15 h/day | 59 % | 79 % | 23 km/h | 2.5 °C |
| May | 36 mm | 7 | 17 h/day | 52 % | 76 % | 22 km/h | 5.6 °C |
| June | 50 mm | 8 | 19 h/day | 54 % | 77 % | 22 km/h | 10.5 °C |
| July | 52 mm | 8 | 18 h/day | 52 % | 78 % | 21 km/h | 15.5 °C |
| August | 55 mm | 10 | 16 h/day | 57 % | 78 % | 21 km/h | 16.7 °C |
| September | 47 mm | 9 | 13 h/day | 60 % | 78 % | 24 km/h | 13.6 °C |
| October | 51 mm | 10 | 10 h/day | 70 % | 80 % | 26 km/h | 9.7 °C |
| November | 49 mm | 10 | 7.5 h/day | 78 % | 82 % | 27 km/h | 6.7 °C |
| December | 46 mm | 10 | 5.9 h/day | 77 % | 82 % | 28 km/h | 4.2 °C |
How Mariehamn compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mariehamn | 19 °C | -3.1 °C | 509 mm | 1 |
| Uppsala · Sweden | 22 °C | -5.4 °C | 569 mm | 12 |
| Stockholm · Sweden | 21 °C | -4.0 °C | 567 mm | 7 |
| Turku · Finland | 22 °C | -7.3 °C | 669 mm | 10 |
| Tampere · Finland | 21 °C | -8.4 °C | 630 mm | 9 |
Where Mariehamn ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The coolest places in Europe in May | 8th of 50 | 10 °C |
| The coolest places in Europe in June | 10th of 50 | 15 °C |
| The coolest places in Europe in April | 14th of 50 | 5.4 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in May | 14th of 50 | 10 °C |
| The coolest places in Europe in July | 19th of 50 | 19 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in April | 19th of 50 | 5.4 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Mariehamn.
QuestionsCommon questions about Mariehamn’s climate
When is the best time to visit Mariehamn?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. July, August, September sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and March the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Mariehamn get?
In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 19 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 30 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average -3.1 °C in February, the coldest month. A normal year has 83 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Mariehamn?
August, averaging 55 mm over 10 days with rain. The driest month is March with 28 mm. The year as a whole averages 509 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Mariehamn rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- 60.097°, 19.935° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.