Salta climate
Salta is warmest in December, with average highs of 25 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 6.4 °C. January is the wettest month (339 mm) and July the driest (42 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Salta averages 2,225 mm of rain, 82 days above 25 °C and 2 days below freezing.
Argentina · population 520,683 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month December 25 °C
- Coldest month July 6.4 °C
- Driest month July 42 mm
- Wettest month January 339 mm
- Least cloud August 34 % cloud
- Hottest on record October 38 °C
- Coldest on record June -5.9 °C
What to expectSalta through the year
Salta has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 17 °C in July to 25 °C in December, a swing of 9.8 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 82 days a year reach 25 °C, 8 of them reach 30 °C, 2 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C, in October.
Rain is strongly seasonal. January averages 339 mm against 42 mm in July — 8.1 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 24.8 °C | 339 mm | 78 % |
| February | 23.7 °C | 319 mm | 78 % |
| March | 22.3 °C | 323 mm | 80 % |
| April | 20.1 °C | 204 mm | 74 % |
| May | 17.5 °C | 122 mm | 66 % |
| June | 16.6 °C | 61 mm | 51 % |
| July | 16.5 °C | 42 mm | 40 % |
| August | 19.2 °C | 47 mm | 34 % |
| September | 21.3 °C | 76 mm | 41 % |
| October | 23.2 °C | 161 mm | 58 % |
| November | 24.0 °C | 224 mm | 63 % |
| December | 24.8 °C | 306 mm | 71 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 24.8 °C | 17.0 °C | 20.6 °C | 35.5 °C | 11.7 °C | 14 | 1 | 0 |
| February | 23.7 °C | 16.5 °C | 19.7 °C | 31.7 °C | 8.1 °C | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 22.3 °C | 15.7 °C | 18.6 °C | 30.8 °C | 8.9 °C | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 20.1 °C | 13.1 °C | 16.2 °C | 27.8 °C | 3.1 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 17.5 °C | 9.9 °C | 13.3 °C | 26.6 °C | -0.3 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 16.6 °C | 7.4 °C | 11.4 °C | 28.0 °C | -5.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 16.5 °C | 6.4 °C | 10.8 °C | 28.6 °C | -5.9 °C | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| August | 19.2 °C | 7.7 °C | 12.9 °C | 32.1 °C | -3.5 °C | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| September | 21.3 °C | 9.9 °C | 15.1 °C | 36.7 °C | -1.1 °C | 8 | 1 | 0 |
| October | 23.2 °C | 13.0 °C | 17.8 °C | 37.6 °C | 2.7 °C | 10 | 2 | 0 |
| November | 24.0 °C | 14.8 °C | 19.1 °C | 35.3 °C | 6.6 °C | 12 | 2 | 0 |
| December | 24.8 °C | 16.3 °C | 20.2 °C | 33.1 °C | 6.7 °C | 14 | 1 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 339 mm | 25 | 14 h/day | 78 % | 82 % | 9.0 km/h |
| February | 319 mm | 24 | 13 h/day | 78 % | 84 % | 8.9 km/h |
| March | 323 mm | 25 | 12 h/day | 80 % | 87 % | 8.8 km/h |
| April | 204 mm | 19 | 12 h/day | 74 % | 87 % | 8.7 km/h |
| May | 122 mm | 14 | 11 h/day | 66 % | 86 % | 8.5 km/h |
| June | 61 mm | 9 | 11 h/day | 51 % | 81 % | 8.3 km/h |
| July | 42 mm | 7 | 11 h/day | 40 % | 74 % | 8.7 km/h |
| August | 47 mm | 7 | 11 h/day | 34 % | 68 % | 9.5 km/h |
| September | 76 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 41 % | 66 % | 10 km/h |
| October | 161 mm | 17 | 13 h/day | 58 % | 71 % | 11 km/h |
| November | 224 mm | 18 | 13 h/day | 63 % | 75 % | 10 km/h |
| December | 306 mm | 23 | 14 h/day | 71 % | 79 % | 9.5 km/h |
How Salta compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salta | 25 °C | 6.4 °C | 2,225 mm | 82 |
| San Salvador de Jujuy · Argentina | 23 °C | 6.6 °C | 2,480 mm | 36 |
| San Miguel de Tucumán · Argentina | 28 °C | 7.1 °C | 1,986 mm | 154 |
| Santiago del Estero · Argentina | 32 °C | 9.9 °C | 828 mm | 230 |
| Tarija · Bolivia | 23 °C | 4.6 °C | 1,182 mm | 78 |
| Catamarca · Argentina | 30 °C | 6.0 °C | 886 mm | 178 |
| Calama · Chile | 25 °C | 1.6 °C | 38 mm | 94 |
Where Salta ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The coolest places in South America in May | 27thof 50 | 18 °C |
| The coolest places in South America in April | 28thof 50 | 20 °C |
| The coolest places in South America in March | 34thof 50 | 22 °C |
| Places with the best weather in South America in September | 38thof 50 | 88/100 |
| The coolest places in South America in June | 41stof 50 | 17 °C |
| The coolest places in South America year-round | 42ndof 50 | 21 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Salta.
QuestionsCommon questions about Salta’s climate
When is the best time to visit Salta?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, December is the warmest month and July the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Salta get?
In December, the warmest month, daily highs average 25 °C. About 8 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 6.4 °C in July, the coldest month. A normal year has 2 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Salta?
January, averaging 339 mm over 25 days with rain. The driest month is July with 42 mm. The year as a whole averages 2,225 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Salta rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.