Cairns climate
Cairns is warmest in January, with average highs of 29 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 18 °C. February is the wettest month (264 mm) and September the driest (17 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Cairns averages 1,221 mm of rain and 258 days above 25 °C.
Australia · population 153,075 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month January 29 °C
- Coldest month July 18 °C
- Driest month September 17 mm
- Wettest month February 264 mm
- Least cloud September 45 % cloud
- Hottest on record November 41 °C
- Coldest on record July 13 °C
- Warmest sea February 29 °C
What to expectCairns through the year
Cairns has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 23 °C in July to 29 °C in January, a swing of 6.2 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 258 days a year reach 25 °C, 38 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 41 °C, in November.
Rain is strongly seasonal. February averages 264 mm against 17 mm in September — 16 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Cairns is warmest in February at 29 °C and coldest in July at 24 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29.4 °C | 245 mm | 74 % |
| February | 29.3 °C | 264 mm | 74 % |
| March | 28.4 °C | 219 mm | 69 % |
| April | 26.9 °C | 100 mm | 58 % |
| May | 25.2 °C | 47 mm | 56 % |
| June | 23.7 °C | 28 mm | 54 % |
| July | 23.1 °C | 29 mm | 49 % |
| August | 23.8 °C | 25 mm | 48 % |
| September | 25.8 °C | 17 mm | 45 % |
| October | 27.3 °C | 36 mm | 45 % |
| November | 28.5 °C | 61 mm | 52 % |
| December | 29.3 °C | 150 mm | 64 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29.4 °C | 24.6 °C | 26.6 °C | 38.8 °C | 21.1 °C | 31 | 10 | 0 |
| February | 29.3 °C | 24.7 °C | 26.6 °C | 40.9 °C | 20.0 °C | 28 | 8 | 0 |
| March | 28.4 °C | 23.9 °C | 25.8 °C | 35.8 °C | 20.7 °C | 31 | 5 | 0 |
| April | 26.9 °C | 22.7 °C | 24.4 °C | 31.6 °C | 16.7 °C | 27 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 25.2 °C | 21.0 °C | 22.8 °C | 29.1 °C | 13.5 °C | 17 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 23.7 °C | 19.4 °C | 21.1 °C | 28.8 °C | 13.0 °C | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 23.1 °C | 18.5 °C | 20.4 °C | 29.1 °C | 12.5 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 23.8 °C | 18.6 °C | 20.8 °C | 29.3 °C | 13.4 °C | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| September | 25.8 °C | 20.0 °C | 22.5 °C | 31.4 °C | 13.6 °C | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| October | 27.3 °C | 21.6 °C | 24.0 °C | 32.4 °C | 16.9 °C | 29 | 1 | 0 |
| November | 28.5 °C | 23.0 °C | 25.4 °C | 41.2 °C | 18.9 °C | 30 | 4 | 0 |
| December | 29.3 °C | 24.2 °C | 26.3 °C | 36.1 °C | 20.2 °C | 31 | 10 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 245 mm | 21 | 13 h/day | 74 % | 84 % | 14 km/h | 29.0 °C |
| February | 264 mm | 21 | 13 h/day | 74 % | 85 % | 13 km/h | 29.1 °C |
| March | 219 mm | 18 | 12 h/day | 69 % | 84 % | 16 km/h | 28.4 °C |
| April | 100 mm | 13 | 12 h/day | 58 % | 82 % | 18 km/h | 27.3 °C |
| May | 47 mm | 9 | 11 h/day | 56 % | 80 % | 17 km/h | 25.7 °C |
| June | 28 mm | 7 | 11 h/day | 54 % | 79 % | 16 km/h | 24.3 °C |
| July | 29 mm | 6 | 11 h/day | 49 % | 78 % | 16 km/h | 23.5 °C |
| August | 25 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 48 % | 77 % | 16 km/h | 23.6 °C |
| September | 17 mm | 4 | 12 h/day | 45 % | 76 % | 16 km/h | 24.8 °C |
| October | 36 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 45 % | 77 % | 16 km/h | 26.0 °C |
| November | 61 mm | 10 | 13 h/day | 52 % | 79 % | 15 km/h | 27.3 °C |
| December | 150 mm | 15 | 13 h/day | 64 % | 82 % | 14 km/h | 28.5 °C |
Where Cairns ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Warmest sea temperatures in the world in February | 23rd of 50 | 29 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in the world in January | 31st of 50 | 29 °C |
| Best beach destinations in the world in September | 37th of 50 | 95/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Cairns.
QuestionsCommon questions about Cairns’s climate
When is the best time to visit Cairns?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, August sit closest to 20 °C on average, January is the warmest month and September the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Cairns get?
In January, the warmest month, daily highs average 29 °C. About 38 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 41 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 18 °C in July, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Cairns?
February, averaging 264 mm over 21 days with rain. The driest month is September with 17 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,221 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Cairns rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- -16.924°, 145.766° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.