Canberra climate
Canberra is warmest in January, with average highs of 27 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 1.6 °C. November is the wettest month (60 mm) and April the driest (28 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Canberra averages 562 mm of rain, 65 days above 25 °C and 32 days below freezing.
Australia · population 367,752 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month January 27 °C
- Coldest month July 1.6 °C
- Driest month April 28 mm
- Wettest month November 60 mm
- Least cloud September 49 % cloud
- Hottest on record January 42 °C
- Coldest on record July -6.1 °C
What to expectCanberra through the year
Canberra has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 10 °C in July to 27 °C in January, a swing of 15 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 65 days a year reach 25 °C, 18 of them reach 30 °C, 32 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 42 °C, in January.
Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 28 mm in April to 60 mm in November. There is no dry season to aim for.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 26.9 °C | 49 mm | 51 % |
| February | 25.4 °C | 54 mm | 54 % |
| March | 22.6 °C | 38 mm | 51 % |
| April | 18.7 °C | 28 mm | 51 % |
| May | 14.4 °C | 28 mm | 51 % |
| June | 11.0 °C | 53 mm | 60 % |
| July | 10.1 °C | 38 mm | 55 % |
| August | 11.5 °C | 50 mm | 50 % |
| September | 15.0 °C | 52 mm | 49 % |
| October | 18.7 °C | 56 mm | 50 % |
| November | 21.7 °C | 60 mm | 55 % |
| December | 24.5 °C | 57 mm | 53 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 26.9 °C | 14.7 °C | 20.3 °C | 42.3 °C | 5.0 °C | 19 | 8 | 0 |
| February | 25.4 °C | 14.2 °C | 19.3 °C | 40.3 °C | 5.9 °C | 15 | 4 | 0 |
| March | 22.6 °C | 11.9 °C | 16.8 °C | 33.1 °C | 3.1 °C | 8 | 1 | 0 |
| April | 18.7 °C | 8.3 °C | 13.0 °C | 29.2 °C | -0.7 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 14.4 °C | 4.6 °C | 8.9 °C | 22.6 °C | -2.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| June | 11.0 °C | 2.8 °C | 6.3 °C | 18.9 °C | -3.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| July | 10.1 °C | 1.6 °C | 5.2 °C | 15.5 °C | -6.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 11 |
| August | 11.5 °C | 2.0 °C | 6.2 °C | 19.8 °C | -3.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| September | 15.0 °C | 4.5 °C | 9.4 °C | 26.8 °C | -2.7 °C | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| October | 18.7 °C | 7.3 °C | 12.7 °C | 29.5 °C | -1.1 °C | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 21.7 °C | 10.3 °C | 15.7 °C | 36.7 °C | 1.2 °C | 7 | 1 | 0 |
| December | 24.5 °C | 12.6 °C | 18.2 °C | 39.9 °C | 3.6 °C | 13 | 3 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 49 mm | 7 | 14 h/day | 51 % | 64 % | 18 km/h |
| February | 54 mm | 6 | 13 h/day | 54 % | 68 % | 17 km/h |
| March | 38 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 51 % | 70 % | 17 km/h |
| April | 28 mm | 4 | 11 h/day | 51 % | 74 % | 16 km/h |
| May | 28 mm | 5 | 10 h/day | 51 % | 80 % | 15 km/h |
| June | 53 mm | 7 | 9.8 h/day | 60 % | 84 % | 16 km/h |
| July | 38 mm | 6 | 10.0 h/day | 55 % | 84 % | 17 km/h |
| August | 50 mm | 7 | 11 h/day | 50 % | 80 % | 19 km/h |
| September | 52 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 49 % | 75 % | 20 km/h |
| October | 56 mm | 8 | 13 h/day | 50 % | 70 % | 19 km/h |
| November | 60 mm | 8 | 14 h/day | 55 % | 68 % | 20 km/h |
| December | 57 mm | 7 | 15 h/day | 53 % | 64 % | 19 km/h |
How Canberra compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canberra | 27 °C | 1.6 °C | 562 mm | 65 |
| Wollongong · Australia | 25 °C | 10 °C | 880 mm | 57 |
| Sydney · Australia | 26 °C | 9.0 °C | 681 mm | 69 |
| Central Coast · Australia | 26 °C | 10 °C | 868 mm | 71 |
| Newcastle · Australia | 26 °C | 10 °C | 746 mm | 80 |
| Melbourne · Australia | 26 °C | 6.8 °C | 616 mm | 64 |
| Geelong · Australia | 24 °C | 7.3 °C | 484 mm | 46 |
Where Canberra ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The coolest places in the world in July | 7th of 50 | 10 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in August | 8th of 50 | 12 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in June | 10th of 50 | 11 °C |
| Places with the best weather in the world in March | 15th of 50 | 95/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Canberra.
QuestionsCommon questions about Canberra’s climate
When is the best time to visit Canberra?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, January is the warmest month and April the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Canberra get?
In January, the warmest month, daily highs average 27 °C. About 18 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 42 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 1.6 °C in July, the coldest month. A normal year has 32 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Canberra?
November, averaging 60 mm over 8 days with rain. The driest month is April with 28 mm. The year as a whole averages 562 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Canberra rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- -35.283°, 149.128° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.