Rio de Janeiro weather in October
In October, Rio de Janeiro has daytime highs averaging 28 °C, nights around 20 °C, with 14 wet days, and a sea temperature of 22 °C. Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
- 27.7°C Average high
- 20.1°C Average low
- 14days Wet days
- 115mm Rainfall
- 21.8°C Sea temperature
- 13h Daylight
Daily temperatures through October
How October develops
Averages for the first, middle and last part of the month, from daily 1991–2020 normals. Chance of rain is the share of years in which that calendar day recorded more than 1 mm.
| Days | Avg high | Avg low | Chance of rain |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1–10 October | 26.9 °C | 19.5 °C | 44 % |
| 11–20 October | 28.2 °C | 20.3 °C | 40 % |
| 21–31 October | 27.9 °C | 20.5 °C | 47 % |
- Rain is most likely over days 21–31 of October (47 % of days) and least likely over days 11–20 (40 %).
What to expect
| Measure | Typical October | Share of the month |
|---|---|---|
| Days above 25 °C | 22 of 31 | 69 % |
| Days above 30 °C | 9.5 of 31 | 31 % |
| Days below 0 °C | 0 of 31 | 0 % |
| Days with more than 1 mm rain | 14 of 31 | 44 % |
Conditions in October
| Measure | Average |
|---|---|
| Mean temperature | 23 °C |
| Record high (1991–2020) | 40 °C |
| Record low (1991–2020) | 13 °C |
| Relative humidity | 78 % |
| Wind speed | 13 km/h |
| Cloud cover | 67 % |
October compared with the months around it
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| August | 25.8 °C | 43 mm | 44 % |
| September | 26.6 °C | 88 mm | 57 % |
| October | 27.7 °C | 115 mm | 67 % |
| November | 27.8 °C | 204 mm | 73 % |
| December | 29.5 °C | 226 mm | 72 % |
See all twelve months for Rio de Janeiro
- October is the 7th warmest month here.
- It is the 7th driest month of the year.
- It ranks 9th for least cloud cover.
- Days last about 13 hours from sunrise to sunset.
- It rains on 14 of 31 days — 44 % of the month.
- Nights are about 7.6 °C cooler than the middle of the day.
- The hottest October day on record since 1991 reached 40 °C, 12 °C above the usual daytime high.
- Beach score: 72 / 100 — see how this is calculated.
QuestionsOctober in Rio de Janeiro, answered
How warm is Rio de Janeiro in October?
Daily highs average 28 °C and nights fall to about 20 °C, a spread of 7.6 °C between afternoon and dawn. That makes October the 7th warmest month of the year here.
Does it rain much in Rio de Janeiro in October?
October averages 115 mm of rain, spread over about 14 of the 31 days — 44 % of the month. Cloud cover averages 67 % of the sky.
Is the sea warm enough to swim in October?
The sea averages 22 °C off Rio de Janeiro in October. Most people find water below 20 °C bracing and above 25 °C comfortable for a long swim; this figure is a monthly surface average, so a sheltered bay on a still afternoon can be warmer.
How long are the days in October?
Rio de Janeiro averages 13 hours between sunrise and sunset in October. Day length is computed from latitude and date, so it is exact rather than modelled — but it says nothing about how much of that time is sunny.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: daylight hours, beach and comfort scores, monthly rankings, threshold day counts, chance of a wet day by date, ten-day averages within the month. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.