Alexandria climate

Alexandria is warmest in August, with average highs of 30 °C, and coldest in February, when nights average 11 °C. January is the wettest month (24 mm) and June the driest (0.04 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Alexandria averages 95 mm of rain and 179 days above 25 °C.

Egypt · population 5,263,542 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan 14°
  2. Feb 14°
  3. Mar 16°
  4. Apr 18°
  5. May 21°
  6. Jun 24°
  7. Jul 26°
  8. Aug 27°
  9. Sep 26°
  10. Oct 23°
  11. Nov 20°
  12. Dec 16°

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

  • Warmest month August 30 °C
  • Coldest month February 11 °C
  • Driest month June 0 mm
  • Wettest month January 24 mm
  • Least cloud July 9 % cloud
  • Hottest on record May 42 °C
  • Coldest on record January 2.9 °C
  • Warmest sea August 27 °C

What to expectAlexandria through the year

Alexandria has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 18 °C in February to 30 °C in August, a swing of 13 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 179 days a year reach 25 °C, 51 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 42 °C, in May.

Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 0 mm in June to 24 mm in January. There is no dry season to aim for.

The sea off Alexandria is warmest in August at 27 °C and coldest in February at 17 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January 17.2 °C 24 mm 43 %
February 17.8 °C 16 mm 40 %
March 20.0 °C 11 mm 33 %
April 23.0 °C 3 mm 28 %
May 25.8 °C 1 mm 23 %
June 28.3 °C under 1 mm 9 %
July 29.8 °C under 1 mm 9 %
August 30.4 °C under 1 mm 12 %
September 29.4 °C 1 mm 12 %
October 26.8 °C 6 mm 24 %
November 22.9 °C 14 mm 38 %
December 19.0 °C 19 mm 42 %

Temperature month by month

Month Avg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January 17.2 °C11.2 °C14.1 °C27.0 °C2.9 °C000
February 17.8 °C11.0 °C14.3 °C29.2 °C5.4 °C100
March 20.0 °C12.1 °C16.0 °C35.4 °C5.9 °C300
April 23.0 °C14.1 °C18.4 °C39.0 °C6.6 °C720
May 25.8 °C17.2 °C21.4 °C42.0 °C10.8 °C1730
June 28.3 °C20.8 °C24.4 °C38.8 °C13.8 °C2950
July 29.8 °C23.1 °C26.2 °C39.4 °C18.8 °C31120
August 30.4 °C23.7 °C26.8 °C36.1 °C19.3 °C31190
September 29.4 °C22.4 °C25.7 °C37.9 °C17.7 °C3080
October 26.8 °C19.9 °C23.2 °C35.6 °C14.1 °C2530
November 22.9 °C16.5 °C19.5 °C32.4 °C10.4 °C500
December 19.0 °C13.1 °C16.0 °C29.3 °C5.9 °C000

Rain, sun and wind month by month

Month RainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWindSea temp
January 24 mm510 h/day43 %68 %18 km/h18.2 °C
February 16 mm411 h/day40 %67 %19 km/h17.3 °C
March 11 mm212 h/day33 %66 %19 km/h17.3 °C
April 3 mm113 h/day28 %66 %19 km/h18.6 °C
May 1 mm014 h/day23 %68 %19 km/h21.1 °C
June under 1 mm014 h/day9 %71 %18 km/h24.0 °C
July under 1 mm014 h/day9 %73 %18 km/h26.1 °C
August under 1 mm013 h/day12 %73 %17 km/h27.4 °C
September 1 mm012 h/day12 %69 %18 km/h27.1 °C
October 6 mm111 h/day24 %68 %17 km/h25.5 °C
November 14 mm311 h/day38 %68 %16 km/h23.0 °C
December 19 mm410 h/day42 %68 %17 km/h20.4 °C

How Alexandria compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Alexandria 30 °C 11 °C 95 mm 179
Idkū · Egypt 31 °C 10 °C 124 mm 195
Damanhur · Egypt 34 °C 8.6 °C 58 mm 225
Kafr ash Shaykh · Egypt 35 °C 8.8 °C 51 mm 228

Where Alexandria ranks

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Alexandria.

QuestionsCommon questions about Alexandria’s climate

When is the best time to visit Alexandria?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. April, May, November sit closest to 20 °C on average, August is the warmest month and June the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Alexandria get?

In August, the warmest month, daily highs average 30 °C. About 51 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 42 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average 11 °C in February, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.

Which month is wettest in Alexandria?

January, averaging 24 mm over 5 days with rain. The driest month is June with 0 mm. The year as a whole averages 95 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Alexandria rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Data point
31.202°, 29.916° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.