Cayenne climate
Cayenne is warmest in October, with average highs of 31 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 23 °C. May is the wettest month (395 mm) and September the driest (51 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Cayenne averages 2,528 mm of rain and 364 days above 25 °C.
French Guiana · population 61,550 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month October 31 °C
- Coldest month July 23 °C
- Driest month September 51 mm
- Wettest month May 395 mm
- Least cloud September 40 % cloud
- Hottest on record October 34 °C
- Coldest on record April 21 °C
- Warmest sea July 28 °C
What to expectCayenne through the year
Cayenne changes little through the year. Average daily highs stay between 29 and 31 °C, so no month stands out as a season in the way it would further from the equator.
Counted across a normal year, 364 days a year reach 25 °C, 90 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 34 °C, in October.
Rain is strongly seasonal. May averages 395 mm against 51 mm in September — 7.7 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Cayenne is warmest in July at 28 °C and coldest in January at 27 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 27.5 °C | 249 mm | 73 % |
| February | 27.5 °C | 203 mm | 73 % |
| March | 28.0 °C | 169 mm | 73 % |
| April | 28.3 °C | 258 mm | 76 % |
| May | 28.2 °C | 395 mm | 82 % |
| June | 28.2 °C | 367 mm | 77 % |
| July | 28.8 °C | 243 mm | 60 % |
| August | 30.0 °C | 122 mm | 46 % |
| September | 31.1 °C | 51 mm | 40 % |
| October | 31.3 °C | 58 mm | 48 % |
| November | 29.9 °C | 150 mm | 62 % |
| December | 28.3 °C | 263 mm | 71 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 27.5 °C | 23.3 °C | 25.1 °C | 29.9 °C | 21.3 °C | 31 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 27.5 °C | 23.5 °C | 25.2 °C | 30.2 °C | 21.1 °C | 28 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 28.0 °C | 23.8 °C | 25.5 °C | 30.4 °C | 21.5 °C | 31 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 28.3 °C | 23.8 °C | 25.7 °C | 31.4 °C | 20.8 °C | 30 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 28.2 °C | 23.6 °C | 25.5 °C | 31.6 °C | 21.9 °C | 31 | 1 | 0 |
| June | 28.2 °C | 23.2 °C | 25.3 °C | 33.5 °C | 21.3 °C | 30 | 1 | 0 |
| July | 28.8 °C | 23.1 °C | 25.6 °C | 31.2 °C | 21.3 °C | 31 | 3 | 0 |
| August | 30.0 °C | 23.7 °C | 26.4 °C | 33.0 °C | 21.6 °C | 31 | 16 | 0 |
| September | 31.1 °C | 24.1 °C | 27.1 °C | 33.5 °C | 20.8 °C | 30 | 26 | 0 |
| October | 31.3 °C | 24.3 °C | 27.3 °C | 34.2 °C | 22.0 °C | 31 | 28 | 0 |
| November | 29.9 °C | 24.1 °C | 26.5 °C | 33.1 °C | 21.7 °C | 30 | 14 | 0 |
| December | 28.3 °C | 23.6 °C | 25.5 °C | 32.2 °C | 21.6 °C | 31 | 2 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 249 mm | 25 | 12 h/day | 73 % | 86 % | 18 km/h | 26.9 °C |
| February | 203 mm | 22 | 12 h/day | 73 % | 84 % | 19 km/h | 26.9 °C |
| March | 169 mm | 23 | 12 h/day | 73 % | 82 % | 19 km/h | 27.1 °C |
| April | 258 mm | 24 | 12 h/day | 76 % | 85 % | 18 km/h | 27.3 °C |
| May | 395 mm | 28 | 12 h/day | 82 % | 88 % | 16 km/h | 27.6 °C |
| June | 367 mm | 28 | 12 h/day | 77 % | 89 % | 14 km/h | 27.9 °C |
| July | 243 mm | 26 | 12 h/day | 60 % | 86 % | 13 km/h | 28.2 °C |
| August | 122 mm | 18 | 12 h/day | 46 % | 82 % | 14 km/h | 28.1 °C |
| September | 51 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 40 % | 77 % | 15 km/h | 27.9 °C |
| October | 58 mm | 11 | 12 h/day | 48 % | 77 % | 16 km/h | 28.1 °C |
| November | 150 mm | 19 | 12 h/day | 62 % | 82 % | 16 km/h | 27.8 °C |
| December | 263 mm | 26 | 12 h/day | 71 % | 86 % | 17 km/h | 27.3 °C |
Where Cayenne ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The warmest places in South America in October | 45thof 50 | 31 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Cayenne.
QuestionsCommon questions about Cayenne’s climate
When is the best time to visit Cayenne?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, June sit closest to 20 °C on average, October is the warmest month and September the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Cayenne get?
In October, the warmest month, daily highs average 31 °C. About 90 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 34 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 23 °C in July, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Cayenne?
May, averaging 395 mm over 28 days with rain. The driest month is September with 51 mm. The year as a whole averages 2,528 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Cayenne rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.