Surakarta climate
Surakarta is warmest in September, with average highs of 33 °C, and coldest in August, when nights average 21 °C. January is the wettest month (356 mm) and August the driest (20 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Surakarta averages 2,207 mm of rain and 365 days above 25 °C.
Indonesia · population 526,870 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month September 33 °C
- Coldest month August 21 °C
- Driest month August 20 mm
- Wettest month January 356 mm
- Least cloud August 56 % cloud
- Hottest on record October 40 °C
- Coldest on record July 17 °C
What to expectSurakarta through the year
Surakarta changes little through the year. Average daily highs stay between 32 and 33 °C, so no month stands out as a season in the way it would further from the equator.
Counted across a normal year, 365 days a year reach 25 °C, 205 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C, in October.
Rain is strongly seasonal. January averages 356 mm against 20 mm in August — 18 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 28.9 °C | 356 mm | 91 % |
| February | 29.2 °C | 348 mm | 93 % |
| March | 29.6 °C | 323 mm | 87 % |
| April | 29.9 °C | 222 mm | 81 % |
| May | 30.3 °C | 114 mm | 67 % |
| June | 30.7 °C | 59 mm | 61 % |
| July | 31.1 °C | 39 mm | 58 % |
| August | 31.7 °C | 20 mm | 56 % |
| September | 32.6 °C | 43 mm | 61 % |
| October | 32.3 °C | 122 mm | 71 % |
| November | 30.6 °C | 245 mm | 84 % |
| December | 29.2 °C | 316 mm | 91 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 28.9 °C | 22.6 °C | 25.1 °C | 31.9 °C | 20.5 °C | 31 | 5 | 0 |
| February | 29.2 °C | 22.6 °C | 25.1 °C | 31.7 °C | 20.9 °C | 28 | 6 | 0 |
| March | 29.6 °C | 22.7 °C | 25.4 °C | 32.1 °C | 20.1 °C | 31 | 11 | 0 |
| April | 29.9 °C | 22.8 °C | 25.7 °C | 32.2 °C | 20.0 °C | 30 | 14 | 0 |
| May | 30.3 °C | 22.6 °C | 26.0 °C | 35.6 °C | 17.1 °C | 31 | 19 | 0 |
| June | 30.7 °C | 22.1 °C | 25.9 °C | 36.3 °C | 16.8 °C | 30 | 20 | 0 |
| July | 31.1 °C | 21.5 °C | 25.7 °C | 35.3 °C | 16.7 °C | 31 | 24 | 0 |
| August | 31.7 °C | 21.3 °C | 25.8 °C | 36.7 °C | 16.7 °C | 31 | 28 | 0 |
| September | 32.6 °C | 22.2 °C | 26.5 °C | 38.5 °C | 17.0 °C | 30 | 28 | 0 |
| October | 32.3 °C | 23.0 °C | 26.7 °C | 39.7 °C | 18.4 °C | 31 | 27 | 0 |
| November | 30.6 °C | 23.2 °C | 26.1 °C | 37.5 °C | 20.7 °C | 30 | 16 | 0 |
| December | 29.2 °C | 22.8 °C | 25.3 °C | 35.2 °C | 19.6 °C | 31 | 8 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 356 mm | 28 | 13 h/day | 91 % | 89 % | 9.4 km/h |
| February | 348 mm | 27 | 12 h/day | 93 % | 89 % | 9.1 km/h |
| March | 323 mm | 28 | 12 h/day | 87 % | 89 % | 9.2 km/h |
| April | 222 mm | 25 | 12 h/day | 81 % | 88 % | 8.5 km/h |
| May | 114 mm | 17 | 12 h/day | 67 % | 84 % | 8.6 km/h |
| June | 59 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 61 % | 80 % | 9.8 km/h |
| July | 39 mm | 6 | 12 h/day | 58 % | 75 % | 11 km/h |
| August | 20 mm | 4 | 12 h/day | 56 % | 72 % | 13 km/h |
| September | 43 mm | 6 | 12 h/day | 61 % | 71 % | 13 km/h |
| October | 122 mm | 14 | 12 h/day | 71 % | 76 % | 12 km/h |
| November | 245 mm | 24 | 12 h/day | 84 % | 84 % | 11 km/h |
| December | 316 mm | 26 | 13 h/day | 91 % | 88 % | 10 km/h |
How Surakarta compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surakarta | 33 °C | 21 °C | 2,207 mm | 365 |
| Salatiga · Indonesia | 30 °C | 20 °C | 2,934 mm | 356 |
| Yogyakarta · Indonesia | 30 °C | 21 °C | 2,592 mm | 364 |
| Ungaran · Indonesia | 31 °C | 21 °C | 2,896 mm | 358 |
| Madiun · Indonesia | 33 °C | 22 °C | 2,468 mm | 365 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Surakarta.
QuestionsCommon questions about Surakarta’s climate
When is the best time to visit Surakarta?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, September is the warmest month and August the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Surakarta get?
In September, the warmest month, daily highs average 33 °C. About 205 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 21 °C in August, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Surakarta?
January, averaging 356 mm over 28 days with rain. The driest month is August with 20 mm. The year as a whole averages 2,207 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Surakarta rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.