Almaty climate
Almaty is warmest in July, with average highs of 27 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -9.0 °C. May is the wettest month (139 mm) and January the driest (28 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Almaty averages 823 mm of rain, 66 days above 25 °C and 149 days below freezing.
Kazakhstan · population 1,977,011 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month July 27 °C
- Coldest month January -9.0 °C
- Driest month January 28 mm
- Wettest month May 139 mm
- Least cloud August 38 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 38 °C
- Coldest on record January -30 °C
What to expectAlmaty through the year
Almaty has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from -1.8 °C in January to 27 °C in July, a swing of 27 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 66 days a year reach 25 °C, 13 of them reach 30 °C, 149 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C, in July.
Rain is strongly seasonal. May averages 139 mm against 28 mm in January — 5.0 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | -1.8 °C | 28 mm | 59 % |
| February | 0.2 °C | 39 mm | 61 % |
| March | 6.9 °C | 81 mm | 62 % |
| April | 14.1 °C | 132 mm | 60 % |
| May | 19.5 °C | 139 mm | 61 % |
| June | 24.3 °C | 87 mm | 56 % |
| July | 27.0 °C | 69 mm | 44 % |
| August | 26.2 °C | 51 mm | 38 % |
| September | 21.3 °C | 50 mm | 39 % |
| October | 14.1 °C | 59 mm | 45 % |
| November | 5.8 °C | 52 mm | 56 % |
| December | 0.0 °C | 35 mm | 58 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -1.8 °C | -9.0 °C | -5.4 °C | 11.5 °C | -30.0 °C | 0 | 0 | 30 |
| February | 0.2 °C | -7.2 °C | -3.3 °C | 16.3 °C | -23.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 27 |
| March | 6.9 °C | -1.9 °C | 2.7 °C | 25.2 °C | -19.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 20 |
| April | 14.1 °C | 2.9 °C | 9.0 °C | 30.6 °C | -13.5 °C | 1 | 0 | 8 |
| May | 19.5 °C | 7.3 °C | 14.1 °C | 31.5 °C | -7.1 °C | 3 | 0 | 1 |
| June | 24.3 °C | 11.6 °C | 18.7 °C | 34.2 °C | 1.5 °C | 13 | 1 | 0 |
| July | 27.0 °C | 14.0 °C | 21.4 °C | 37.7 °C | 5.8 °C | 22 | 6 | 0 |
| August | 26.2 °C | 13.2 °C | 20.4 °C | 36.5 °C | 2.3 °C | 20 | 5 | 0 |
| September | 21.3 °C | 8.8 °C | 15.5 °C | 33.5 °C | -0.9 °C | 8 | 1 | 0 |
| October | 14.1 °C | 2.4 °C | 8.2 °C | 27.4 °C | -12.2 °C | 1 | 0 | 8 |
| November | 5.8 °C | -4.0 °C | 0.6 °C | 24.5 °C | -20.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 25 |
| December | 0.0 °C | -7.9 °C | -4.0 °C | 12.2 °C | -25.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 30 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 28 mm | 7 | 9.3 h/day | 59 % | 57 % | 12 km/h |
| February | 39 mm | 7 | 10 h/day | 61 % | 61 % | 11 km/h |
| March | 81 mm | 12 | 12 h/day | 62 % | 64 % | 10 km/h |
| April | 132 mm | 14 | 13 h/day | 60 % | 67 % | 9.5 km/h |
| May | 139 mm | 15 | 15 h/day | 61 % | 65 % | 9.2 km/h |
| June | 87 mm | 12 | 15 h/day | 56 % | 59 % | 9.9 km/h |
| July | 69 mm | 9 | 15 h/day | 44 % | 53 % | 9.9 km/h |
| August | 51 mm | 8 | 14 h/day | 38 % | 51 % | 9.5 km/h |
| September | 50 mm | 8 | 13 h/day | 39 % | 53 % | 9.1 km/h |
| October | 59 mm | 9 | 11 h/day | 45 % | 62 % | 8.0 km/h |
| November | 52 mm | 8 | 9.7 h/day | 56 % | 67 % | 8.0 km/h |
| December | 35 mm | 7 | 9.0 h/day | 58 % | 61 % | 10 km/h |
How Almaty compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Almaty | 27 °C | -9.0 °C | 823 mm | 66 |
| Bishkek · Kyrgyzstan | 29 °C | -9.2 °C | 647 mm | 91 |
| Huocheng · China | 30 °C | -12 °C | 216 mm | 108 |
| Aqsu · China | 31 °C | -11 °C | 130 mm | 123 |
| Ghulja · China | 30 °C | -10 °C | 292 mm | 109 |
| Artux · China | 33 °C | -9.1 °C | 116 mm | 135 |
| Kashgar · China | 33 °C | -9.6 °C | 166 mm | 141 |
Where Almaty ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Places with the best weather in Asia in August | 14thof 50 | 89/100 |
| Places with the best weather in Asia in July | 21stof 50 | 85/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Almaty.
QuestionsCommon questions about Almaty’s climate
When is the best time to visit Almaty?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, August sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and January the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Almaty get?
In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 27 °C. About 13 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average -9.0 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 149 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Almaty?
May, averaging 139 mm over 15 days with rain. The driest month is January with 28 mm. The year as a whole averages 823 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Almaty rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.