Almaty climate

Almaty is warmest in July, with average highs of 27 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -9.0 °C. May is the wettest month (139 mm) and January the driest (28 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Almaty averages 823 mm of rain, 66 days above 25 °C and 149 days below freezing.

Kazakhstan · population 1,977,011 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan -5°
  2. Feb -3°
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May 14°
  6. Jun 19°
  7. Jul 21°
  8. Aug 20°
  9. Sep 16°
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec -4°

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

  • Warmest month July 27 °C
  • Coldest month January -9.0 °C
  • Driest month January 28 mm
  • Wettest month May 139 mm
  • Least cloud August 38 % cloud
  • Hottest on record July 38 °C
  • Coldest on record January -30 °C

What to expectAlmaty through the year

Almaty has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from -1.8 °C in January to 27 °C in July, a swing of 27 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 66 days a year reach 25 °C, 13 of them reach 30 °C, 149 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C, in July.

Rain is strongly seasonal. May averages 139 mm against 28 mm in January — 5.0 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January -1.8 °C 28 mm 59 %
February 0.2 °C 39 mm 61 %
March 6.9 °C 81 mm 62 %
April 14.1 °C 132 mm 60 %
May 19.5 °C 139 mm 61 %
June 24.3 °C 87 mm 56 %
July 27.0 °C 69 mm 44 %
August 26.2 °C 51 mm 38 %
September 21.3 °C 50 mm 39 %
October 14.1 °C 59 mm 45 %
November 5.8 °C 52 mm 56 %
December 0.0 °C 35 mm 58 %

Temperature month by month

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January-1.8 °C-9.0 °C-5.4 °C11.5 °C-30.0 °C0030
February0.2 °C-7.2 °C-3.3 °C16.3 °C-23.8 °C0027
March6.9 °C-1.9 °C2.7 °C25.2 °C-19.8 °C0020
April14.1 °C2.9 °C9.0 °C30.6 °C-13.5 °C108
May19.5 °C7.3 °C14.1 °C31.5 °C-7.1 °C301
June24.3 °C11.6 °C18.7 °C34.2 °C1.5 °C1310
July27.0 °C14.0 °C21.4 °C37.7 °C5.8 °C2260
August26.2 °C13.2 °C20.4 °C36.5 °C2.3 °C2050
September21.3 °C8.8 °C15.5 °C33.5 °C-0.9 °C810
October14.1 °C2.4 °C8.2 °C27.4 °C-12.2 °C108
November5.8 °C-4.0 °C0.6 °C24.5 °C-20.6 °C0025
December0.0 °C-7.9 °C-4.0 °C12.2 °C-25.4 °C0030

Rain, sun and wind month by month

MonthRainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWind
January28 mm79.3 h/day59 %57 %12 km/h
February39 mm710 h/day61 %61 %11 km/h
March81 mm1212 h/day62 %64 %10 km/h
April132 mm1413 h/day60 %67 %9.5 km/h
May139 mm1515 h/day61 %65 %9.2 km/h
June87 mm1215 h/day56 %59 %9.9 km/h
July69 mm915 h/day44 %53 %9.9 km/h
August51 mm814 h/day38 %51 %9.5 km/h
September50 mm813 h/day39 %53 %9.1 km/h
October59 mm911 h/day45 %62 %8.0 km/h
November52 mm89.7 h/day56 %67 %8.0 km/h
December35 mm79.0 h/day58 %61 %10 km/h

How Almaty compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Almaty 27 °C -9.0 °C 823 mm 66
Bishkek · Kyrgyzstan 29 °C -9.2 °C 647 mm 91
Huocheng · China 30 °C -12 °C 216 mm 108
Aqsu · China 31 °C -11 °C 130 mm 123
Ghulja · China 30 °C -10 °C 292 mm 109
Artux · China 33 °C -9.1 °C 116 mm 135
Kashgar · China 33 °C -9.6 °C 166 mm 141

Where Almaty ranks

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Almaty.

QuestionsCommon questions about Almaty’s climate

When is the best time to visit Almaty?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, August sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and January the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Almaty get?

In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 27 °C. About 13 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average -9.0 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 149 nights below freezing.

Which month is wettest in Almaty?

May, averaging 139 mm over 15 days with rain. The driest month is January with 28 mm. The year as a whole averages 823 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Almaty rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.