Nairobi climate

Nairobi is warmest in February, with average highs of 27 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 12 °C. April is the wettest month (122 mm) and July the driest (15 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Nairobi averages 656 mm of rain and 124 days above 25 °C.

Kenya · population 4,397,073 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan 20°
  2. Feb 21°
  3. Mar 20°
  4. Apr 19°
  5. May 19°
  6. Jun 18°
  7. Jul 17°
  8. Aug 17°
  9. Sep 18°
  10. Oct 19°
  11. Nov 18°
  12. Dec 19°

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

  • Warmest month February 27 °C
  • Coldest month July 12 °C
  • Driest month July 15 mm
  • Wettest month April 122 mm
  • Least cloud February 52 % cloud
  • Hottest on record February 33 °C
  • Coldest on record July 8.2 °C

What to expectNairobi through the year

Nairobi has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 22 °C in July to 27 °C in February, a swing of 3.6 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 124 days a year reach 25 °C, 2 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 33 °C, in February.

Rain is strongly seasonal. April averages 122 mm against 15 mm in July — 8.4 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January 25.6 °C 39 mm 53 %
February 26.9 °C 36 mm 52 %
March 26.5 °C 63 mm 59 %
April 24.5 °C 122 mm 76 %
May 23.3 °C 95 mm 73 %
June 22.2 °C 40 mm 77 %
July 21.8 °C 15 mm 77 %
August 22.3 °C 22 mm 75 %
September 24.3 °C 19 mm 63 %
October 25.0 °C 55 mm 68 %
November 23.2 °C 97 mm 76 %
December 23.9 °C 53 mm 61 %

Temperature month by month

Month Avg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January 25.6 °C14.4 °C19.6 °C31.2 °C10.9 °C2000
February 26.9 °C14.9 °C20.5 °C32.7 °C11.4 °C2410
March 26.5 °C15.5 °C20.5 °C31.6 °C11.8 °C2410
April 24.5 °C15.8 °C19.4 °C30.3 °C12.8 °C900
May 23.3 °C14.8 °C18.6 °C27.1 °C10.2 °C200
June 22.2 °C13.4 °C17.7 °C27.3 °C9.6 °C100
July 21.8 °C12.3 °C17.0 °C27.1 °C8.2 °C200
August 22.3 °C12.6 °C17.2 °C27.2 °C9.1 °C300
September 24.3 °C13.1 °C18.4 °C29.0 °C9.9 °C1200
October 25.0 °C14.5 °C19.3 °C30.3 °C11.0 °C1600
November 23.2 °C14.8 °C18.3 °C28.0 °C11.7 °C300
December 23.9 °C14.4 °C18.6 °C28.1 °C11.0 °C800

Rain, sun and wind month by month

Month RainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWind
January 39 mm712 h/day53 %65 %17 km/h
February 36 mm512 h/day52 %59 %18 km/h
March 63 mm1012 h/day59 %64 %18 km/h
April 122 mm1912 h/day76 %75 %15 km/h
May 95 mm1612 h/day73 %76 %13 km/h
June 40 mm812 h/day77 %72 %11 km/h
July 15 mm312 h/day77 %68 %11 km/h
August 22 mm412 h/day75 %67 %12 km/h
September 19 mm412 h/day63 %63 %14 km/h
October 55 mm1012 h/day68 %65 %16 km/h
November 97 mm1812 h/day76 %78 %16 km/h
December 53 mm1112 h/day61 %74 %17 km/h

How Nairobi compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Nairobi 27 °C 12 °C 656 mm 124
Karuri · Kenya 25 °C 11 °C 691 mm 32
Ongata Rongai · Kenya 26 °C 12 °C 570 mm 95
Kikuyu · Kenya 25 °C 11 °C 639 mm 31
Ruiru · Kenya 27 °C 12 °C 648 mm 119
Kitengela · Kenya 27 °C 13 °C 668 mm 128
Limuru · Kenya 23 °C 9.0 °C 849 mm 9

Where Nairobi ranks

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Nairobi.

QuestionsCommon questions about Nairobi’s climate

When is the best time to visit Nairobi?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, March sit closest to 20 °C on average, February is the warmest month and July the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Nairobi get?

In February, the warmest month, daily highs average 27 °C. About 2 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 33 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average 12 °C in July, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.

Which month is wettest in Nairobi?

April, averaging 122 mm over 19 days with rain. The driest month is July with 15 mm. The year as a whole averages 656 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Nairobi rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Data point
-1.283°, 36.817° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.