Osh climate

Osh is warmest in July, with average highs of 30 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -8.4 °C. April is the wettest month (103 mm) and August the driest (18 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Osh averages 634 mm of rain, 103 days above 25 °C and 118 days below freezing.

Kyrgyzstan · population 322,164 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan -3°
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr 12°
  5. May 16°
  6. Jun 21°
  7. Jul 24°
  8. Aug 23°
  9. Sep 18°
  10. Oct 11°
  11. Nov
  12. Dec -1°

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

  • Warmest month July 30 °C
  • Coldest month January -8.4 °C
  • Driest month August 18 mm
  • Wettest month April 103 mm
  • Least cloud August 26 % cloud
  • Hottest on record August 38 °C
  • Coldest on record January -24 °C

What to expectOsh through the year

Osh has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 3.0 °C in January to 30 °C in July, a swing of 27 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 103 days a year reach 25 °C, 35 of them reach 30 °C, 118 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C, in August.

Rain is strongly seasonal. April averages 103 mm against 18 mm in August — 5.6 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January 3.0 °C 37 mm 67 %
February 5.0 °C 57 mm 69 %
March 11.1 °C 84 mm 70 %
April 17.1 °C 103 mm 64 %
May 21.8 °C 87 mm 58 %
June 26.9 °C 42 mm 44 %
July 29.9 °C 20 mm 30 %
August 29.2 °C 18 mm 26 %
September 24.7 °C 24 mm 29 %
October 17.5 °C 54 mm 43 %
November 10.5 °C 58 mm 56 %
December 4.6 °C 51 mm 62 %

Temperature month by month

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January3.0 °C-8.4 °C-3.0 °C13.4 °C-24.2 °C0030
February5.0 °C-5.9 °C-0.4 °C18.1 °C-20.3 °C0025
March11.1 °C-0.0 °C5.6 °C23.7 °C-14.3 °C0015
April17.1 °C5.4 °C11.6 °C28.3 °C-9.9 °C102
May21.8 °C9.9 °C16.3 °C32.4 °C-0.1 °C600
June26.9 °C14.0 °C21.0 °C36.8 °C6.4 °C2150
July29.9 °C16.8 °C24.0 °C38.0 °C10.4 °C29150
August29.2 °C16.1 °C23.1 °C38.3 °C5.4 °C28130
September24.7 °C11.8 °C18.4 °C32.8 °C3.3 °C1620
October17.5 °C5.7 °C11.4 °C28.5 °C-5.0 °C101
November10.5 °C-0.4 °C4.5 °C24.1 °C-15.8 °C0015
December4.6 °C-6.4 °C-1.4 °C14.1 °C-23.3 °C0029

Rain, sun and wind month by month

MonthRainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWind
January37 mm89.6 h/day67 %70 %7.4 km/h
February57 mm1011 h/day69 %73 %8.0 km/h
March84 mm1312 h/day70 %73 %9.2 km/h
April103 mm1413 h/day64 %70 %10 km/h
May87 mm1414 h/day58 %64 %11 km/h
June42 mm915 h/day44 %53 %11 km/h
July20 mm515 h/day30 %46 %11 km/h
August18 mm414 h/day26 %47 %10 km/h
September24 mm512 h/day29 %51 %9.6 km/h
October54 mm811 h/day43 %60 %8.9 km/h
November58 mm89.9 h/day56 %68 %8.2 km/h
December51 mm99.3 h/day62 %72 %7.5 km/h

How Osh compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Osh 30 °C -8.4 °C 634 mm 103
Andijon · Uzbekistan 36 °C -4.4 °C 365 mm 154
Fergana · Uzbekistan 35 °C -2.2 °C 281 mm 149
Marg‘ilon · Uzbekistan 37 °C -2.5 °C 282 mm 157
Namangan · Uzbekistan 37 °C -3.9 °C 326 mm 161
Qo‘qon · Uzbekistan 37 °C -2.9 °C 214 mm 164
Isfara · Tajikistan 31 °C -3.0 °C 401 mm 115

Where Osh ranks

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Osh.

QuestionsCommon questions about Osh’s climate

When is the best time to visit Osh?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, August, September sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and August the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Osh get?

In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 30 °C. About 35 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average -8.4 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 118 nights below freezing.

Which month is wettest in Osh?

April, averaging 103 mm over 14 days with rain. The driest month is August with 18 mm. The year as a whole averages 634 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Osh rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.