Christchurch climate
Christchurch is warmest in January, with average highs of 22 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 2.6 °C. December is the wettest month (60 mm) and February the driest (40 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Christchurch averages 624 mm of rain, 19 days above 25 °C and 17 days below freezing.
New Zealand · population 419,200 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month January 22 °C
- Coldest month July 2.6 °C
- Driest month February 40 mm
- Wettest month December 60 mm
- Least cloud May 56 % cloud
- Hottest on record February 35 °C
- Coldest on record June -7.4 °C
- Warmest sea February 17 °C
What to expectChristchurch through the year
Christchurch has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 10 °C in July to 22 °C in January, a swing of 11 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 19 days a year reach 25 °C, 1 of them reach 30 °C, 17 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C, in February.
Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 40 mm in February to 60 mm in December. There is no dry season to aim for.
The sea off Christchurch is warmest in February at 17 °C and coldest in August at 9.1 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 21.8 °C | 53 mm | 61 % |
| February | 21.7 °C | 40 mm | 58 % |
| March | 19.7 °C | 44 mm | 57 % |
| April | 16.6 °C | 51 mm | 58 % |
| May | 13.7 °C | 49 mm | 56 % |
| June | 10.7 °C | 60 mm | 59 % |
| July | 10.1 °C | 53 mm | 58 % |
| August | 11.4 °C | 53 mm | 58 % |
| September | 13.8 °C | 49 mm | 57 % |
| October | 16.1 °C | 57 mm | 59 % |
| November | 18.1 °C | 55 mm | 60 % |
| December | 20.4 °C | 60 mm | 64 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 21.8 °C | 12.8 °C | 16.7 °C | 32.5 °C | 5.1 °C | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 21.7 °C | 12.8 °C | 16.6 °C | 35.1 °C | 4.4 °C | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 19.7 °C | 11.0 °C | 14.8 °C | 29.4 °C | 3.6 °C | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 16.6 °C | 8.5 °C | 12.0 °C | 26.2 °C | 0.2 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 13.7 °C | 6.1 °C | 9.4 °C | 21.4 °C | -3.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| June | 10.7 °C | 3.5 °C | 6.7 °C | 19.3 °C | -7.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| July | 10.1 °C | 2.6 °C | 5.9 °C | 17.2 °C | -7.0 °C | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| August | 11.4 °C | 3.6 °C | 7.1 °C | 19.2 °C | -4.2 °C | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| September | 13.8 °C | 5.3 °C | 9.1 °C | 23.2 °C | -3.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| October | 16.1 °C | 7.1 °C | 11.1 °C | 26.0 °C | -2.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 18.1 °C | 9.0 °C | 13.0 °C | 28.2 °C | 1.0 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| December | 20.4 °C | 11.5 °C | 15.4 °C | 30.5 °C | 3.4 °C | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 53 mm | 8 | 15 h/day | 61 % | 69 % | 23 km/h | 16.5 °C |
| February | 40 mm | 6 | 14 h/day | 58 % | 71 % | 21 km/h | 16.9 °C |
| March | 44 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 57 % | 73 % | 21 km/h | 16.0 °C |
| April | 51 mm | 8 | 11 h/day | 58 % | 77 % | 19 km/h | 14.4 °C |
| May | 49 mm | 8 | 9.6 h/day | 56 % | 81 % | 18 km/h | 12.7 °C |
| June | 60 mm | 9 | 9.0 h/day | 59 % | 83 % | 18 km/h | 10.7 °C |
| July | 53 mm | 8 | 9.3 h/day | 58 % | 83 % | 17 km/h | 9.5 °C |
| August | 53 mm | 9 | 10 h/day | 58 % | 81 % | 19 km/h | 9.1 °C |
| September | 49 mm | 9 | 12 h/day | 57 % | 77 % | 20 km/h | 10.0 °C |
| October | 57 mm | 11 | 13 h/day | 59 % | 74 % | 22 km/h | 11.5 °C |
| November | 55 mm | 10 | 15 h/day | 60 % | 70 % | 22 km/h | 13.6 °C |
| December | 60 mm | 10 | 15 h/day | 64 % | 69 % | 23 km/h | 15.1 °C |
Where Christchurch ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The coolest places in the world in July | 6th of 50 | 10 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in August | 7th of 50 | 11 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in June | 9th of 50 | 11 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in September | 33rd of 50 | 14 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in May | 41st of 50 | 14 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Christchurch.
QuestionsCommon questions about Christchurch’s climate
When is the best time to visit Christchurch?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, January is the warmest month and February the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Christchurch get?
In January, the warmest month, daily highs average 22 °C. About 1 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 2.6 °C in July, the coldest month. A normal year has 17 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Christchurch?
December, averaging 60 mm over 10 days with rain. The driest month is February with 40 mm. The year as a whole averages 624 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Christchurch rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- -43.533°, 172.633° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.