Wŏnsan climate

Wŏnsan is warmest in August, with average highs of 27 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -7.9 °C. July is the wettest month (276 mm) and January the driest (33 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Wŏnsan averages 1,274 mm of rain, 65 days above 25 °C and 106 days below freezing.

North Korea · population 329,207 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan -4°
  2. Feb -1°
  3. Mar
  4. Apr 10°
  5. May 16°
  6. Jun 20°
  7. Jul 23°
  8. Aug 24°
  9. Sep 19°
  10. Oct 13°
  11. Nov
  12. Dec -1°

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

What to expectWŏnsan through the year

Wŏnsan has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 0.5 °C in January to 27 °C in August, a swing of 27 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 65 days a year reach 25 °C, 13 of them reach 30 °C, 106 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C, in July.

Rain is strongly seasonal. July averages 276 mm against 33 mm in January — 8.4 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.

The sea off Wŏnsan is warmest in August at 24 °C and coldest in February at 4.0 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January 0.5 °C 33 mm 40 %
February 3.1 °C 36 mm 42 %
March 8.4 °C 45 mm 48 %
April 15.1 °C 67 mm 51 %
May 20.4 °C 103 mm 57 %
June 24.0 °C 128 mm 68 %
July 26.4 °C 276 mm 76 %
August 26.7 °C 263 mm 73 %
September 22.8 °C 148 mm 61 %
October 17.4 °C 68 mm 46 %
November 9.6 °C 70 mm 45 %
December 2.7 °C 38 mm 39 %

Temperature month by month

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January0.5 °C-7.9 °C-3.8 °C10.1 °C-23.6 °C0030
February3.1 °C-5.4 °C-1.4 °C13.7 °C-17.8 °C0026
March8.4 °C-0.2 °C3.8 °C22.5 °C-14.2 °C0016
April15.1 °C5.7 °C10.0 °C27.8 °C-7.4 °C001
May20.4 °C11.6 °C15.7 °C33.5 °C4.0 °C500
June24.0 °C16.6 °C20.0 °C33.9 °C10.4 °C1220
July26.4 °C20.8 °C23.3 °C37.9 °C12.5 °C1960
August26.7 °C21.3 °C23.7 °C36.6 °C13.4 °C2150
September22.8 °C16.2 °C19.3 °C31.6 °C7.6 °C700
October17.4 °C9.7 °C13.2 °C26.3 °C-0.8 °C000
November9.6 °C2.7 °C5.8 °C20.4 °C-9.9 °C008
December2.7 °C-4.7 °C-1.1 °C13.1 °C-16.8 °C0026

Rain, sun and wind month by month

MonthRainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWindSea temp
January33 mm59.7 h/day40 %62 %16 km/h5.1 °C
February36 mm511 h/day42 %63 %16 km/h4.0 °C
March45 mm712 h/day48 %65 %16 km/h4.9 °C
April67 mm813 h/day51 %66 %16 km/h8.3 °C
May103 mm914 h/day57 %72 %14 km/h12.8 °C
June128 mm1215 h/day68 %80 %12 km/h18.0 °C
July276 mm1715 h/day76 %85 %12 km/h22.2 °C
August263 mm1714 h/day73 %85 %12 km/h24.3 °C
September148 mm1112 h/day61 %80 %12 km/h21.9 °C
October68 mm711 h/day46 %72 %14 km/h18.0 °C
November70 mm810 h/day45 %68 %16 km/h13.2 °C
December38 mm59.4 h/day39 %61 %17 km/h8.6 °C

How Wŏnsan compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Wŏnsan 27 °C -7.9 °C 1,274 mm 65
Hŭngnam · North Korea 26 °C -7.9 °C 1,075 mm 42
Hamhŭng · North Korea 26 °C -11 °C 1,131 mm 52
Sinp’o · North Korea 25 °C -7.4 °C 872 mm 29
Tŏkch’ŏn · North Korea 27 °C -15 °C 1,409 mm 75
Sunch’ŏn · North Korea 28 °C -12 °C 1,230 mm 88
Chuncheon · South Korea 28 °C -8.0 °C 1,226 mm 92

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Wŏnsan.

QuestionsCommon questions about Wŏnsan’s climate

When is the best time to visit Wŏnsan?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, September sit closest to 20 °C on average, August is the warmest month and January the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Wŏnsan get?

In August, the warmest month, daily highs average 27 °C. About 13 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average -7.9 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 106 nights below freezing.

Which month is wettest in Wŏnsan?

July, averaging 276 mm over 17 days with rain. The driest month is January with 33 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,274 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Wŏnsan rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.