Wŏnsan climate
Wŏnsan is warmest in August, with average highs of 27 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -7.9 °C. July is the wettest month (276 mm) and January the driest (33 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Wŏnsan averages 1,274 mm of rain, 65 days above 25 °C and 106 days below freezing.
North Korea · population 329,207 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month August 27 °C
- Coldest month January -7.9 °C
- Driest month January 33 mm
- Wettest month July 276 mm
- Least cloud December 39 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 38 °C
- Coldest on record January -24 °C
- Warmest sea August 24 °C
What to expectWŏnsan through the year
Wŏnsan has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 0.5 °C in January to 27 °C in August, a swing of 27 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 65 days a year reach 25 °C, 13 of them reach 30 °C, 106 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C, in July.
Rain is strongly seasonal. July averages 276 mm against 33 mm in January — 8.4 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Wŏnsan is warmest in August at 24 °C and coldest in February at 4.0 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0.5 °C | 33 mm | 40 % |
| February | 3.1 °C | 36 mm | 42 % |
| March | 8.4 °C | 45 mm | 48 % |
| April | 15.1 °C | 67 mm | 51 % |
| May | 20.4 °C | 103 mm | 57 % |
| June | 24.0 °C | 128 mm | 68 % |
| July | 26.4 °C | 276 mm | 76 % |
| August | 26.7 °C | 263 mm | 73 % |
| September | 22.8 °C | 148 mm | 61 % |
| October | 17.4 °C | 68 mm | 46 % |
| November | 9.6 °C | 70 mm | 45 % |
| December | 2.7 °C | 38 mm | 39 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0.5 °C | -7.9 °C | -3.8 °C | 10.1 °C | -23.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 30 |
| February | 3.1 °C | -5.4 °C | -1.4 °C | 13.7 °C | -17.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 26 |
| March | 8.4 °C | -0.2 °C | 3.8 °C | 22.5 °C | -14.2 °C | 0 | 0 | 16 |
| April | 15.1 °C | 5.7 °C | 10.0 °C | 27.8 °C | -7.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| May | 20.4 °C | 11.6 °C | 15.7 °C | 33.5 °C | 4.0 °C | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 24.0 °C | 16.6 °C | 20.0 °C | 33.9 °C | 10.4 °C | 12 | 2 | 0 |
| July | 26.4 °C | 20.8 °C | 23.3 °C | 37.9 °C | 12.5 °C | 19 | 6 | 0 |
| August | 26.7 °C | 21.3 °C | 23.7 °C | 36.6 °C | 13.4 °C | 21 | 5 | 0 |
| September | 22.8 °C | 16.2 °C | 19.3 °C | 31.6 °C | 7.6 °C | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| October | 17.4 °C | 9.7 °C | 13.2 °C | 26.3 °C | -0.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 9.6 °C | 2.7 °C | 5.8 °C | 20.4 °C | -9.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| December | 2.7 °C | -4.7 °C | -1.1 °C | 13.1 °C | -16.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 26 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 33 mm | 5 | 9.7 h/day | 40 % | 62 % | 16 km/h | 5.1 °C |
| February | 36 mm | 5 | 11 h/day | 42 % | 63 % | 16 km/h | 4.0 °C |
| March | 45 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 48 % | 65 % | 16 km/h | 4.9 °C |
| April | 67 mm | 8 | 13 h/day | 51 % | 66 % | 16 km/h | 8.3 °C |
| May | 103 mm | 9 | 14 h/day | 57 % | 72 % | 14 km/h | 12.8 °C |
| June | 128 mm | 12 | 15 h/day | 68 % | 80 % | 12 km/h | 18.0 °C |
| July | 276 mm | 17 | 15 h/day | 76 % | 85 % | 12 km/h | 22.2 °C |
| August | 263 mm | 17 | 14 h/day | 73 % | 85 % | 12 km/h | 24.3 °C |
| September | 148 mm | 11 | 12 h/day | 61 % | 80 % | 12 km/h | 21.9 °C |
| October | 68 mm | 7 | 11 h/day | 46 % | 72 % | 14 km/h | 18.0 °C |
| November | 70 mm | 8 | 10 h/day | 45 % | 68 % | 16 km/h | 13.2 °C |
| December | 38 mm | 5 | 9.4 h/day | 39 % | 61 % | 17 km/h | 8.6 °C |
How Wŏnsan compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wŏnsan | 27 °C | -7.9 °C | 1,274 mm | 65 |
| Hŭngnam · North Korea | 26 °C | -7.9 °C | 1,075 mm | 42 |
| Hamhŭng · North Korea | 26 °C | -11 °C | 1,131 mm | 52 |
| Sinp’o · North Korea | 25 °C | -7.4 °C | 872 mm | 29 |
| Tŏkch’ŏn · North Korea | 27 °C | -15 °C | 1,409 mm | 75 |
| Sunch’ŏn · North Korea | 28 °C | -12 °C | 1,230 mm | 88 |
| Chuncheon · South Korea | 28 °C | -8.0 °C | 1,226 mm | 92 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Wŏnsan.
QuestionsCommon questions about Wŏnsan’s climate
When is the best time to visit Wŏnsan?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, September sit closest to 20 °C on average, August is the warmest month and January the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Wŏnsan get?
In August, the warmest month, daily highs average 27 °C. About 13 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average -7.9 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 106 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Wŏnsan?
July, averaging 276 mm over 17 days with rain. The driest month is January with 33 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,274 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Wŏnsan rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.