Ha'il climate
Ha'il is warmest in August, with average highs of 39 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 4.2 °C. November is the wettest month (21 mm) and July the driest (0.01 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Ha'il averages 77 mm of rain, 236 days above 25 °C and 7 days below freezing.
Saudi Arabia · population 605,930 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month August 39 °C
- Coldest month January 4.2 °C
- Driest month July 0 mm
- Wettest month November 21 mm
- Least cloud June 7 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 44 °C
- Coldest on record January -9.0 °C
What to expectHa'il through the year
Ha'il has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 17 °C in January to 39 °C in August, a swing of 23 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 236 days a year reach 25 °C, 189 of them reach 30 °C, 7 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 44 °C, in July.
Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 0 mm in July to 21 mm in November. There is no dry season to aim for.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 16.7 °C | 9 mm | 28 % |
| February | 19.3 °C | 8 mm | 25 % |
| March | 23.5 °C | 12 mm | 25 % |
| April | 29.2 °C | 10 mm | 27 % |
| May | 34.2 °C | 4 mm | 26 % |
| June | 37.7 °C | under 1 mm | 7 % |
| July | 38.7 °C | under 1 mm | 10 % |
| August | 39.4 °C | under 1 mm | 14 % |
| September | 37.1 °C | under 1 mm | 13 % |
| October | 31.7 °C | 3 mm | 20 % |
| November | 22.9 °C | 21 mm | 29 % |
| December | 18.3 °C | 10 mm | 30 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 16.7 °C | 4.2 °C | 10.5 °C | 29.0 °C | -9.0 °C | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| February | 19.3 °C | 5.9 °C | 12.8 °C | 30.4 °C | -3.8 °C | 3 | 0 | 2 |
| March | 23.5 °C | 9.6 °C | 16.9 °C | 35.6 °C | -2.6 °C | 12 | 3 | 0 |
| April | 29.2 °C | 14.7 °C | 22.4 °C | 38.2 °C | 3.5 °C | 26 | 13 | 0 |
| May | 34.2 °C | 19.7 °C | 27.6 °C | 41.5 °C | 10.1 °C | 31 | 28 | 0 |
| June | 37.7 °C | 23.0 °C | 31.1 °C | 42.8 °C | 16.5 °C | 30 | 30 | 0 |
| July | 38.7 °C | 24.5 °C | 32.4 °C | 43.8 °C | 18.5 °C | 31 | 31 | 0 |
| August | 39.4 °C | 25.4 °C | 33.2 °C | 43.5 °C | 17.2 °C | 31 | 31 | 0 |
| September | 37.1 °C | 22.7 °C | 30.5 °C | 41.7 °C | 14.8 °C | 30 | 30 | 0 |
| October | 31.7 °C | 17.7 °C | 25.1 °C | 37.7 °C | 8.7 °C | 30 | 23 | 0 |
| November | 22.9 °C | 10.6 °C | 16.8 °C | 31.3 °C | -1.3 °C | 11 | 1 | 0 |
| December | 18.3 °C | 6.1 °C | 12.1 °C | 27.2 °C | -3.8 °C | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9 mm | 2 | 11 h/day | 28 % | 52 % | 20 km/h |
| February | 8 mm | 1 | 11 h/day | 25 % | 41 % | 22 km/h |
| March | 12 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 25 % | 33 % | 23 km/h |
| April | 10 mm | 3 | 13 h/day | 27 % | 27 % | 24 km/h |
| May | 4 mm | 1 | 14 h/day | 26 % | 18 % | 23 km/h |
| June | under 1 mm | 0 | 14 h/day | 7 % | 14 % | 22 km/h |
| July | under 1 mm | 0 | 14 h/day | 10 % | 15 % | 21 km/h |
| August | under 1 mm | 0 | 13 h/day | 14 % | 15 % | 20 km/h |
| September | under 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 13 % | 16 % | 20 km/h |
| October | 3 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 20 % | 24 % | 21 km/h |
| November | 21 mm | 3 | 11 h/day | 29 % | 47 % | 20 km/h |
| December | 10 mm | 2 | 10 h/day | 30 % | 53 % | 19 km/h |
How Ha'il compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ha'il | 39 °C | 4.2 °C | 77 mm | 236 |
| Buraydah · Saudi Arabia | 43 °C | 6.1 °C | 93 mm | 266 |
| Unaizah · Saudi Arabia | 42 °C | 6.1 °C | 97 mm | 263 |
| Madinah · Saudi Arabia | 42 °C | 9.0 °C | 40 mm | 316 |
| Hafar Al-Batin · Saudi Arabia | 44 °C | 5.5 °C | 111 mm | 250 |
| Tabuk · Saudi Arabia | 38 °C | 3.2 °C | 18 mm | 238 |
| Yanbu · Saudi Arabia | 37 °C | 16 °C | 44 mm | 336 |
Where Ha'il ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The driest places in South America in July | 5thof 50 | 0.01 mm |
| The coolest places in South America in January | 8thof 50 | 17 °C |
| Places with the best weather in South America in November | 10thof 50 | 95/100 |
| The warmest places in South America in August | 10thof 50 | 39 °C |
| The warmest places in South America in July | 11thof 50 | 39 °C |
| The warmest places in South America in June | 11thof 50 | 38 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Ha'il.
QuestionsCommon questions about Ha'il’s climate
When is the best time to visit Ha'il?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. March, April, November sit closest to 20 °C on average, August is the warmest month and July the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Ha'il get?
In August, the warmest month, daily highs average 39 °C. About 189 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 44 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 4.2 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 7 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Ha'il?
November, averaging 21 mm over 3 days with rain. The driest month is July with 0 mm. The year as a whole averages 77 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Ha'il rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.