Deir ez-Zor climate

Deir ez-Zor is warmest in July, with average highs of 40 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 3.3 °C. January is the wettest month (26 mm) and July the driest (0.05 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Deir ez-Zor averages 149 mm of rain, 202 days above 25 °C and 10 days below freezing.

Syria · population 271,800 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan
  2. Feb 10°
  3. Mar 15°
  4. Apr 20°
  5. May 26°
  6. Jun 31°
  7. Jul 34°
  8. Aug 33°
  9. Sep 29°
  10. Oct 23°
  11. Nov 14°
  12. Dec

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

  • Warmest month July 40 °C
  • Coldest month January 3.3 °C
  • Driest month July 0 mm
  • Wettest month January 26 mm
  • Least cloud August 1 % cloud
  • Hottest on record July 47 °C
  • Coldest on record January -4.9 °C

What to expectDeir ez-Zor through the year

Deir ez-Zor has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 12 °C in January to 40 °C in July, a swing of 26 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 202 days a year reach 25 °C, 164 of them reach 30 °C, 10 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 47 °C, in July.

Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 0 mm in July to 26 mm in January. There is no dry season to aim for.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January 12.4 °C 26 mm 43 %
February 15.0 °C 24 mm 39 %
March 20.4 °C 21 mm 37 %
April 26.5 °C 13 mm 34 %
May 32.4 °C 9 mm 23 %
June 37.3 °C under 1 mm 4 %
July 40.3 °C under 1 mm 1 %
August 40.0 °C under 1 mm 1 %
September 35.7 °C under 1 mm 4 %
October 29.2 °C 10 mm 22 %
November 19.9 °C 21 mm 34 %
December 13.8 °C 25 mm 44 %

Temperature month by month

Month Avg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January 12.4 °C3.3 °C7.6 °C20.9 °C-4.9 °C005
February 15.0 °C4.6 °C9.7 °C26.7 °C-4.9 °C003
March 20.4 °C8.6 °C14.6 °C37.1 °C-0.5 °C410
April 26.5 °C13.5 °C20.4 °C40.0 °C2.1 °C1770
May 32.4 °C19.0 °C26.2 °C42.4 °C11.5 °C30220
June 37.3 °C23.6 °C31.0 °C45.4 °C16.4 °C30300
July 40.3 °C26.1 °C33.6 °C47.3 °C20.2 °C31310
August 40.0 °C26.1 °C33.4 °C46.4 °C20.7 °C31310
September 35.7 °C22.8 °C29.5 °C44.3 °C11.9 °C30290
October 29.2 °C17.4 °C23.4 °C38.2 °C7.1 °C26140
November 19.9 °C9.4 °C14.5 °C30.1 °C-1.0 °C300
December 13.8 °C4.8 °C9.1 °C24.6 °C-4.8 °C003

Rain, sun and wind month by month

Month RainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWind
January 26 mm610 h/day43 %75 %16 km/h
February 24 mm511 h/day39 %66 %18 km/h
March 21 mm412 h/day37 %52 %20 km/h
April 13 mm313 h/day34 %40 %22 km/h
May 9 mm214 h/day23 %32 %23 km/h
June under 1 mm015 h/day4 %26 %27 km/h
July under 1 mm014 h/day1 %27 %29 km/h
August under 1 mm014 h/day1 %29 %25 km/h
September under 1 mm012 h/day4 %31 %20 km/h
October 10 mm211 h/day22 %40 %16 km/h
November 21 mm310 h/day34 %59 %14 km/h
December 25 mm59.8 h/day44 %73 %14 km/h

How Deir ez-Zor compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Deir ez-Zor 40 °C 3.3 °C 149 mm 202
Ar Raqqah · Syria 40 °C 2.6 °C 187 mm 195
Al Ḩasakah · Syria 41 °C 2.0 °C 291 mm 191
Kızıltepe · Turkey 40 °C 0.8 °C 413 mm 175
Viranşehir · Turkey 39 °C 1.2 °C 428 mm 171
Al Qāmishlī · Syria 40 °C 0.9 °C 418 mm 177
Şanlıurfa · Turkey 39 °C 1.1 °C 491 mm 170

Where Deir ez-Zor ranks

Ranking Position Value
The driest places in Asia in July 32nd of 50 0.05 mm
Places with the best weather in Asia in March 43rd of 50 91/100
The warmest places in Asia in August 43rd of 50 40 °C
The warmest places in Asia in July 46th of 50 40 °C

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Deir ez-Zor.

QuestionsCommon questions about Deir ez-Zor’s climate

When is the best time to visit Deir ez-Zor?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. March, April, October sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and July the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Deir ez-Zor get?

In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 40 °C. About 164 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 47 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average 3.3 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 10 nights below freezing.

Which month is wettest in Deir ez-Zor?

January, averaging 26 mm over 6 days with rain. The driest month is July with 0 mm. The year as a whole averages 149 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Deir ez-Zor rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Data point
35.336°, 40.141° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.