Dodoma climate
Dodoma is warmest in November, with average highs of 31 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 15 °C. January is the wettest month (103 mm) and August the driest (0.2 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Dodoma averages 438 mm of rain and 352 days above 25 °C.
Tanzania · population 765,179 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month November 31 °C
- Coldest month July 15 °C
- Driest month August 0 mm
- Wettest month January 103 mm
- Least cloud September 27 % cloud
- Hottest on record March 35 °C
- Coldest on record August 11 °C
What to expectDodoma through the year
Dodoma has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 27 °C in July to 31 °C in November, a swing of 4.1 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 352 days a year reach 25 °C, 111 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C, in March.
Rain is strongly seasonal. January averages 103 mm against 0 mm in August — 492 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 28.4 °C | 103 mm | 69 % |
| February | 28.7 °C | 85 mm | 68 % |
| March | 28.6 °C | 85 mm | 64 % |
| April | 28.3 °C | 44 mm | 58 % |
| May | 28.5 °C | 7 mm | 46 % |
| June | 27.5 °C | 1 mm | 38 % |
| July | 26.8 °C | under 1 mm | 33 % |
| August | 27.8 °C | under 1 mm | 32 % |
| September | 29.6 °C | under 1 mm | 27 % |
| October | 30.8 °C | 4 mm | 37 % |
| November | 31.1 °C | 25 mm | 49 % |
| December | 29.6 °C | 83 mm | 59 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 28.4 °C | 19.0 °C | 23.4 °C | 34.6 °C | 16.2 °C | 29 | 9 | 0 |
| February | 28.7 °C | 19.0 °C | 23.6 °C | 34.9 °C | 16.2 °C | 27 | 9 | 0 |
| March | 28.6 °C | 19.1 °C | 23.4 °C | 35.3 °C | 16.5 °C | 29 | 9 | 0 |
| April | 28.3 °C | 18.6 °C | 22.9 °C | 34.1 °C | 15.9 °C | 29 | 5 | 0 |
| May | 28.5 °C | 17.6 °C | 22.5 °C | 33.1 °C | 14.0 °C | 30 | 5 | 0 |
| June | 27.5 °C | 15.7 °C | 21.2 °C | 30.6 °C | 11.9 °C | 29 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 26.8 °C | 14.6 °C | 20.3 °C | 30.0 °C | 11.5 °C | 29 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 27.8 °C | 15.3 °C | 21.1 °C | 32.1 °C | 11.2 °C | 30 | 1 | 0 |
| September | 29.6 °C | 16.4 °C | 22.5 °C | 33.8 °C | 14.1 °C | 30 | 11 | 0 |
| October | 30.8 °C | 17.9 °C | 23.8 °C | 34.4 °C | 15.3 °C | 31 | 24 | 0 |
| November | 31.1 °C | 18.9 °C | 24.4 °C | 34.3 °C | 16.1 °C | 30 | 24 | 0 |
| December | 29.6 °C | 19.2 °C | 24.0 °C | 34.6 °C | 16.8 °C | 29 | 16 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 103 mm | 14 | 12 h/day | 69 % | 69 % | 14 km/h |
| February | 85 mm | 12 | 12 h/day | 68 % | 68 % | 15 km/h |
| March | 85 mm | 12 | 12 h/day | 64 % | 70 % | 16 km/h |
| April | 44 mm | 8 | 12 h/day | 58 % | 68 % | 19 km/h |
| May | 7 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 46 % | 61 % | 21 km/h |
| June | 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 38 % | 54 % | 21 km/h |
| July | under 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 33 % | 52 % | 21 km/h |
| August | under 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 32 % | 53 % | 23 km/h |
| September | under 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 27 % | 52 % | 24 km/h |
| October | 4 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 37 % | 52 % | 24 km/h |
| November | 25 mm | 3 | 12 h/day | 49 % | 56 % | 22 km/h |
| December | 83 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 59 % | 63 % | 18 km/h |
How Dodoma compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dodoma | 31 °C | 15 °C | 438 mm | 352 |
| Iringa · Tanzania | 26 °C | 11 °C | 651 mm | 82 |
| Singida · Tanzania | 29 °C | 13 °C | 608 mm | 257 |
| Morogoro · Tanzania | 31 °C | 17 °C | 853 mm | 357 |
| Ifakara · Tanzania | 33 °C | 17 °C | 883 mm | 358 |
| Arusha · Tanzania | 28 °C | 12 °C | 844 mm | 172 |
| Tabora · Tanzania | 31 °C | 17 °C | 769 mm | 348 |
Where Dodoma ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The driest places in Africa in September | 22nd of 50 | 0.3 mm |
| The driest places in Africa in October | 26th of 50 | 3.7 mm |
| The driest places in Africa in August | 45th of 50 | 0.2 mm |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Dodoma.
QuestionsCommon questions about Dodoma’s climate
When is the best time to visit Dodoma?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, August sit closest to 20 °C on average, November is the warmest month and August the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Dodoma get?
In November, the warmest month, daily highs average 31 °C. About 111 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 15 °C in July, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Dodoma?
January, averaging 103 mm over 14 days with rain. The driest month is August with 0 mm. The year as a whole averages 438 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Dodoma rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- -6.172°, 35.739° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.