Haarlem climate
Haarlem is warmest in August, with average highs of 20 °C, and coldest in February, when nights average 2.2 °C. August is the wettest month (91 mm) and April the driest (45 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Haarlem averages 847 mm of rain, 8 days above 25 °C and 26 days below freezing.
The Netherlands · population 162,543 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month August 20 °C
- Coldest month February 2.2 °C
- Driest month April 45 mm
- Wettest month August 91 mm
- Least cloud July 59 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 35 °C
- Coldest on record January -12 °C
- Warmest sea August 19 °C
What to expectHaarlem through the year
Haarlem has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 6.2 °C in February to 20 °C in August, a swing of 14 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 8 days a year reach 25 °C, 1 of them reach 30 °C, 26 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C, in July.
Rain is strongly seasonal. August averages 91 mm against 45 mm in April — 2.0 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Haarlem is warmest in August at 19 °C and coldest in February at 5.5 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.9 °C | 69 mm | 73 % |
| February | 6.2 °C | 55 mm | 71 % |
| March | 8.7 °C | 52 mm | 67 % |
| April | 12.1 °C | 45 mm | 61 % |
| May | 15.4 °C | 58 mm | 61 % |
| June | 17.9 °C | 64 mm | 63 % |
| July | 20.1 °C | 80 mm | 59 % |
| August | 20.3 °C | 91 mm | 61 % |
| September | 17.7 °C | 84 mm | 64 % |
| October | 13.9 °C | 90 mm | 70 % |
| November | 9.7 °C | 79 mm | 75 % |
| December | 6.7 °C | 80 mm | 75 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.9 °C | 2.4 °C | 4.1 °C | 13.9 °C | -11.7 °C | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| February | 6.2 °C | 2.2 °C | 4.2 °C | 16.9 °C | -11.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| March | 8.7 °C | 3.8 °C | 6.2 °C | 19.6 °C | -10.7 °C | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| April | 12.1 °C | 6.2 °C | 9.1 °C | 25.4 °C | -2.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 15.4 °C | 9.7 °C | 12.6 °C | 29.7 °C | 2.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 17.9 °C | 12.6 °C | 15.3 °C | 31.2 °C | 6.9 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 20.1 °C | 14.9 °C | 17.6 °C | 34.6 °C | 9.6 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 20.3 °C | 15.2 °C | 17.8 °C | 31.7 °C | 9.8 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| September | 17.7 °C | 13.1 °C | 15.3 °C | 29.3 °C | 6.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| October | 13.9 °C | 9.8 °C | 11.8 °C | 24.7 °C | -0.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 9.7 °C | 6.2 °C | 7.9 °C | 18.5 °C | -4.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| December | 6.7 °C | 3.4 °C | 5.1 °C | 13.9 °C | -9.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 69 mm | 13 | 8.2 h/day | 73 % | 84 % | 30 km/h | 6.2 °C |
| February | 55 mm | 11 | 9.9 h/day | 71 % | 82 % | 29 km/h | 5.5 °C |
| March | 52 mm | 11 | 12 h/day | 67 % | 80 % | 27 km/h | 6.2 °C |
| April | 45 mm | 10 | 14 h/day | 61 % | 78 % | 24 km/h | 8.4 °C |
| May | 58 mm | 10 | 16 h/day | 61 % | 77 % | 24 km/h | 11.6 °C |
| June | 64 mm | 11 | 17 h/day | 63 % | 78 % | 23 km/h | 14.7 °C |
| July | 80 mm | 13 | 16 h/day | 59 % | 79 % | 23 km/h | 17.3 °C |
| August | 91 mm | 13 | 15 h/day | 61 % | 79 % | 23 km/h | 18.7 °C |
| September | 84 mm | 13 | 13 h/day | 64 % | 80 % | 24 km/h | 17.5 °C |
| October | 90 mm | 14 | 11 h/day | 70 % | 81 % | 27 km/h | 14.8 °C |
| November | 79 mm | 15 | 8.8 h/day | 75 % | 84 % | 28 km/h | 11.3 °C |
| December | 80 mm | 14 | 7.7 h/day | 75 % | 85 % | 29 km/h | 8.2 °C |
How Haarlem compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Haarlem | 20 °C | 2.2 °C | 847 mm | 8 |
| Amsterdam · The Netherlands | 21 °C | 1.6 °C | 794 mm | 12 |
| The Hague · The Netherlands | 21 °C | 2.1 °C | 795 mm | 9 |
| Utrecht · The Netherlands | 22 °C | 1.1 °C | 778 mm | 17 |
Where Haarlem ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The coolest places in Europe in July | 39thof 50 | 20 °C |
| The coolest places in Europe in June | 43rdof 50 | 18 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Haarlem.
QuestionsCommon questions about Haarlem’s climate
When is the best time to visit Haarlem?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. July, August, September sit closest to 20 °C on average, August is the warmest month and April the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Haarlem get?
In August, the warmest month, daily highs average 20 °C. About 1 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 2.2 °C in February, the coldest month. A normal year has 26 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Haarlem?
August, averaging 91 mm over 13 days with rain. The driest month is April with 45 mm. The year as a whole averages 847 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Haarlem rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.