Trabzon climate

Trabzon is warmest in August, with average highs of 25 °C, and coldest in February, when nights average 2.1 °C. October is the wettest month (218 mm) and February the driest (93 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Trabzon averages 1,678 mm of rain, 41 days above 25 °C and 23 days below freezing.

Turkey · population 244,083 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr 12°
  5. May 16°
  6. Jun 20°
  7. Jul 22°
  8. Aug 23°
  9. Sep 20°
  10. Oct 16°
  11. Nov 11°
  12. Dec

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

What to expectTrabzon through the year

Trabzon has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 8.9 °C in February to 25 °C in August, a swing of 18 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 41 days a year reach 25 °C, 1 of them reach 30 °C, 23 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 34 °C, in July.

Rain is strongly seasonal. October averages 218 mm against 93 mm in February — 2.3 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.

The sea off Trabzon is warmest in August at 26 °C and coldest in February at 8.7 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January 8.6 °C 111 mm 69 %
February 8.9 °C 93 mm 67 %
March 11.3 °C 122 mm 67 %
April 15.1 °C 127 mm 63 %
May 19.1 °C 148 mm 60 %
June 22.3 °C 135 mm 53 %
July 24.6 °C 120 mm 51 %
August 25.0 °C 146 mm 56 %
September 22.5 °C 214 mm 57 %
October 19.4 °C 218 mm 61 %
November 14.9 °C 136 mm 59 %
December 10.8 °C 110 mm 66 %

Temperature month by month

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January8.6 °C2.4 °C5.3 °C18.9 °C-9.4 °C007
February8.9 °C2.1 °C5.5 °C22.8 °C-9.4 °C008
March11.3 °C4.4 °C8.0 °C26.5 °C-7.5 °C004
April15.1 °C8.1 °C11.9 °C29.2 °C-5.3 °C100
May19.1 °C12.6 °C16.2 °C31.9 °C5.9 °C200
June22.3 °C16.8 °C19.9 °C33.1 °C10.1 °C400
July24.6 °C19.8 °C22.4 °C33.6 °C13.7 °C1100
August25.0 °C20.6 °C22.9 °C31.5 °C15.2 °C1500
September22.5 °C17.4 °C20.0 °C32.7 °C9.9 °C600
October19.4 °C13.6 °C16.4 °C30.1 °C4.7 °C300
November14.9 °C8.3 °C11.3 °C24.8 °C-6.1 °C001
December10.8 °C4.5 °C7.4 °C23.8 °C-10.1 °C004

Rain, sun and wind month by month

MonthRainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWindSea temp
January111 mm159.6 h/day69 %76 %16 km/h10.1 °C
February93 mm1411 h/day67 %77 %15 km/h8.7 °C
March122 mm1612 h/day67 %78 %15 km/h8.7 °C
April127 mm1713 h/day63 %81 %14 km/h10.8 °C
May148 mm1714 h/day60 %85 %12 km/h15.8 °C
June135 mm1615 h/day53 %85 %12 km/h21.3 °C
July120 mm1515 h/day51 %85 %12 km/h24.5 °C
August146 mm1714 h/day56 %86 %12 km/h25.6 °C
September214 mm1712 h/day57 %85 %12 km/h24.0 °C
October218 mm1711 h/day61 %83 %13 km/h20.5 °C
November136 mm139.9 h/day59 %79 %15 km/h16.3 °C
December110 mm139.2 h/day66 %76 %17 km/h12.7 °C

How Trabzon compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Trabzon 25 °C 2.1 °C 1,678 mm 41
Erzincan · Turkey 30 °C -8.1 °C 676 mm 90
Ordu · Turkey 25 °C 1.9 °C 1,264 mm 42
Batumi · Georgia 26 °C 2.0 °C 2,140 mm 70
Erzurum · Turkey 25 °C -12 °C 624 mm 32
Elazığ · Turkey 33 °C -3.0 °C 577 mm 123
Sivas · Turkey 28 °C -7.6 °C 434 mm 70

Where Trabzon ranks

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Trabzon.

QuestionsCommon questions about Trabzon’s climate

When is the best time to visit Trabzon?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, September sit closest to 20 °C on average, August is the warmest month and February the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Trabzon get?

In August, the warmest month, daily highs average 25 °C. About 1 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 34 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average 2.1 °C in February, the coldest month. A normal year has 23 nights below freezing.

Which month is wettest in Trabzon?

October, averaging 218 mm over 17 days with rain. The driest month is February with 93 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,678 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Trabzon rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.