Lusaka climate
Lusaka is warmest in October, with average highs of 31 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 11 °C. January is the wettest month (235 mm) and August the driest (0.4 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Lusaka averages 901 mm of rain and 192 days above 25 °C.
Zambia · population 2,212,301 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month October 31 °C
- Coldest month July 11 °C
- Driest month August 0 mm
- Wettest month January 235 mm
- Least cloud August 13 % cloud
- Hottest on record November 36 °C
- Coldest on record July 6.0 °C
What to expectLusaka through the year
Lusaka has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 22 °C in July to 31 °C in October, a swing of 8.7 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 192 days a year reach 25 °C, 44 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 36 °C, in November.
Rain is strongly seasonal. January averages 235 mm against 0 mm in August — 578 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 25.1 °C | 235 mm | 83 % |
| February | 25.0 °C | 180 mm | 76 % |
| March | 25.0 °C | 123 mm | 63 % |
| April | 24.6 °C | 25 mm | 37 % |
| May | 23.9 °C | 3 mm | 22 % |
| June | 22.0 °C | 1 mm | 18 % |
| July | 21.7 °C | 1 mm | 18 % |
| August | 25.0 °C | under 1 mm | 13 % |
| September | 28.7 °C | 2 mm | 14 % |
| October | 30.5 °C | 15 mm | 27 % |
| November | 29.0 °C | 93 mm | 59 % |
| December | 26.0 °C | 223 mm | 80 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 25.1 °C | 17.9 °C | 21.1 °C | 32.5 °C | 13.5 °C | 16 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 25.0 °C | 17.8 °C | 21.0 °C | 31.0 °C | 13.3 °C | 14 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 25.0 °C | 17.5 °C | 20.8 °C | 31.3 °C | 11.8 °C | 15 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 24.6 °C | 15.7 °C | 19.8 °C | 31.6 °C | 9.9 °C | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 23.9 °C | 13.7 °C | 18.4 °C | 30.7 °C | 8.8 °C | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 22.0 °C | 11.6 °C | 16.4 °C | 27.5 °C | 6.9 °C | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 21.7 °C | 11.1 °C | 15.9 °C | 28.6 °C | 6.0 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 25.0 °C | 13.3 °C | 18.7 °C | 32.7 °C | 6.8 °C | 16 | 0 | 0 |
| September | 28.7 °C | 16.7 °C | 22.4 °C | 35.0 °C | 10.3 °C | 28 | 9 | 0 |
| October | 30.5 °C | 19.2 °C | 24.6 °C | 36.3 °C | 12.3 °C | 30 | 20 | 0 |
| November | 29.0 °C | 19.3 °C | 23.8 °C | 36.4 °C | 13.0 °C | 26 | 12 | 0 |
| December | 26.0 °C | 18.2 °C | 21.6 °C | 33.9 °C | 13.4 °C | 21 | 2 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 235 mm | 25 | 13 h/day | 83 % | 83 % | 14 km/h |
| February | 180 mm | 22 | 13 h/day | 76 % | 83 % | 14 km/h |
| March | 123 mm | 18 | 12 h/day | 63 % | 80 % | 16 km/h |
| April | 25 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 37 % | 70 % | 19 km/h |
| May | 3 mm | 1 | 11 h/day | 22 % | 60 % | 18 km/h |
| June | 1 mm | 0 | 11 h/day | 18 % | 58 % | 18 km/h |
| July | 1 mm | 0 | 11 h/day | 18 % | 55 % | 20 km/h |
| August | under 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 13 % | 46 % | 20 km/h |
| September | 2 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 14 % | 38 % | 21 km/h |
| October | 15 mm | 3 | 12 h/day | 27 % | 40 % | 21 km/h |
| November | 93 mm | 14 | 13 h/day | 59 % | 57 % | 18 km/h |
| December | 223 mm | 24 | 13 h/day | 80 % | 78 % | 15 km/h |
How Lusaka compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lusaka | 31 °C | 11 °C | 901 mm | 192 |
| Kabwe · Zambia | 31 °C | 11 °C | 869 mm | 222 |
| Luanshya · Zambia | 32 °C | 12 °C | 934 mm | 265 |
| Ndola · Zambia | 31 °C | 11 °C | 1,072 mm | 244 |
| Kitwe · Zambia | 32 °C | 11 °C | 1,088 mm | 281 |
| Mufulira · Zambia | 32 °C | 12 °C | 1,114 mm | 277 |
| Chingola · Zambia | 31 °C | 12 °C | 1,086 mm | 240 |
Where Lusaka ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Places with the best weather in Africa in May | 8thof 50 | 96/100 |
| Places with the best weather in Africa in June | 10thof 50 | 97/100 |
| Places with the best weather in the world in June | 13thof 50 | 97/100 |
| Places with the best weather in the world in May | 13thof 50 | 96/100 |
| Places with the best weather in Africa in July | 19thof 50 | 96/100 |
| Places with the best weather in Africa in August | 25thof 50 | 94/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Lusaka.
QuestionsCommon questions about Lusaka’s climate
When is the best time to visit Lusaka?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. February, March, April sit closest to 20 °C on average, October is the warmest month and August the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Lusaka get?
In October, the warmest month, daily highs average 31 °C. About 44 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 36 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 11 °C in July, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Lusaka?
January, averaging 235 mm over 25 days with rain. The driest month is August with 0 mm. The year as a whole averages 901 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Lusaka rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.