Beijing climate

Beijing is warmest in July, with average highs of 32 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -8.3 °C. July is the wettest month (166 mm) and January the driest (2.8 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Beijing averages 545 mm of rain, 141 days above 25 °C and 129 days below freezing.

China · population 18,960,744 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan -4°
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr 14°
  5. May 21°
  6. Jun 26°
  7. Jul 27°
  8. Aug 25°
  9. Sep 21°
  10. Oct 13°
  11. Nov
  12. Dec -2°

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

  • Warmest month July 32 °C
  • Coldest month January -8.3 °C
  • Driest month January 3 mm
  • Wettest month July 166 mm
  • Least cloud December 25 % cloud
  • Hottest on record May 41 °C
  • Coldest on record January -20 °C

What to expectBeijing through the year

Beijing has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 2.0 °C in January to 32 °C in July, a swing of 31 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 141 days a year reach 25 °C, 76 of them reach 30 °C, 129 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 41 °C, in May.

Rain is strongly seasonal. July averages 166 mm against 3 mm in January — 59 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January 2.0 °C 3 mm 27 %
February 6.0 °C 5 mm 33 %
March 13.3 °C 9 mm 38 %
April 21.4 °C 19 mm 42 %
May 28.0 °C 35 mm 47 %
June 31.7 °C 76 mm 56 %
July 31.7 °C 166 mm 59 %
August 30.1 °C 125 mm 54 %
September 26.3 °C 56 mm 45 %
October 19.2 °C 33 mm 35 %
November 9.9 °C 15 mm 30 %
December 3.1 °C 3 mm 25 %

Temperature month by month

Month Avg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January 2.0 °C-8.3 °C-3.7 °C12.3 °C-20.1 °C0031
February 6.0 °C-5.3 °C-0.2 °C18.7 °C-14.7 °C0028
March 13.3 °C-0.4 °C6.2 °C29.1 °C-9.7 °C0018
April 21.4 °C7.4 °C14.4 °C34.6 °C-4.5 °C811
May 28.0 °C14.2 °C21.2 °C41.2 °C2.2 °C24100
June 31.7 °C19.7 °C25.6 °C40.7 °C9.5 °C28210
July 31.7 °C22.4 °C26.9 °C41.2 °C15.6 °C30220
August 30.1 °C20.9 °C25.3 °C37.3 °C12.1 °C30170
September 26.3 °C15.3 °C20.6 °C36.1 °C5.5 °C1940
October 19.2 °C7.3 °C13.0 °C31.5 °C-4.5 °C201
November 9.9 °C-1.3 °C3.8 °C22.6 °C-13.9 °C0020
December 3.1 °C-6.4 °C-2.4 °C12.4 °C-16.8 °C0031

Rain, sun and wind month by month

Month RainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWind
January 3 mm19.7 h/day27 %43 %13 km/h
February 5 mm111 h/day33 %44 %14 km/h
March 9 mm212 h/day38 %42 %16 km/h
April 19 mm413 h/day42 %40 %18 km/h
May 35 mm514 h/day47 %42 %18 km/h
June 76 mm815 h/day56 %53 %15 km/h
July 166 mm1315 h/day59 %69 %12 km/h
August 125 mm1014 h/day54 %73 %12 km/h
September 56 mm712 h/day45 %63 %13 km/h
October 33 mm411 h/day35 %56 %14 km/h
November 15 mm210.0 h/day30 %54 %13 km/h
December 3 mm19.4 h/day25 %47 %13 km/h

How Beijing compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Beijing 32 °C -8.3 °C 545 mm 141
Tongzhou · China 32 °C -8.2 °C 580 mm 142
Mentougou · China 31 °C -8.4 °C 683 mm 134
Langfang · China 32 °C -7.2 °C 618 mm 144
Sanhe · China 31 °C -8.6 °C 596 mm 136
Tianjin · China 31 °C -7.6 °C 591 mm 138
Xuanhua · China 30 °C -14 °C 421 mm 110

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Beijing.

QuestionsCommon questions about Beijing’s climate

When is the best time to visit Beijing?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. May, August, September sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and January the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Beijing get?

In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 32 °C. About 76 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 41 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average -8.3 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 129 nights below freezing.

Which month is wettest in Beijing?

July, averaging 166 mm over 13 days with rain. The driest month is January with 3 mm. The year as a whole averages 545 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Beijing rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Data point
39.907°, 116.397° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.