Xi’an climate
Xi’an is warmest in July, with average highs of 32 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -4.1 °C. July is the wettest month (142 mm) and January the driest (12 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Xi’an averages 797 mm of rain, 128 days above 25 °C and 88 days below freezing.
China · population 9,600,000 · 1991–2020 normals
- Warmest month July 32 °C
- Coldest month January -4.1 °C
- Driest month January 12 mm
- Wettest month July 142 mm
- Least cloud December 41 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 43 °C
- Coldest on record January -15 °C
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.8 °C | 12 mm | 47 % |
| February | 9.6 °C | 18 mm | 55 % |
| March | 15.5 °C | 32 mm | 59 % |
| April | 21.8 °C | 46 mm | 59 % |
| May | 26.3 °C | 70 mm | 65 % |
| June | 30.4 °C | 88 mm | 61 % |
| July | 31.6 °C | 142 mm | 57 % |
| August | 30.0 °C | 128 mm | 54 % |
| September | 24.7 °C | 130 mm | 60 % |
| October | 19.1 °C | 79 mm | 59 % |
| November | 12.9 °C | 40 mm | 48 % |
| December | 7.3 °C | 13 mm | 41 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.8 °C | -4.1 °C | 0.5 °C | 19.7 °C | -15.3 °C | 0 | 0 | 30 |
| February | 9.6 °C | -1.5 °C | 4.0 °C | 21.1 °C | -12.7 °C | 0 | 0 | 20 |
| March | 15.5 °C | 3.6 °C | 9.5 °C | 30.0 °C | -7.1 °C | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| April | 21.8 °C | 9.7 °C | 15.6 °C | 35.1 °C | -0.1 °C | 8 | 2 | 0 |
| May | 26.3 °C | 14.7 °C | 20.3 °C | 37.5 °C | 3.6 °C | 19 | 8 | 0 |
| June | 30.4 °C | 19.3 °C | 24.8 °C | 39.7 °C | 10.4 °C | 26 | 18 | 0 |
| July | 31.6 °C | 22.0 °C | 26.7 °C | 43.1 °C | 14.7 °C | 29 | 21 | 0 |
| August | 30.0 °C | 21.0 °C | 25.3 °C | 40.8 °C | 12.9 °C | 27 | 16 | 0 |
| September | 24.7 °C | 16.0 °C | 20.2 °C | 37.6 °C | 6.8 °C | 14 | 3 | 0 |
| October | 19.1 °C | 9.8 °C | 14.3 °C | 32.3 °C | -0.4 °C | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 12.9 °C | 2.8 °C | 7.7 °C | 24.6 °C | -6.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| December | 7.3 °C | -2.8 °C | 1.9 °C | 16.6 °C | -12.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 27 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 12 mm | 3 | 10 h/day | 47 % | 58 % | 8.6 km/h |
| February | 18 mm | 4 | 11 h/day | 55 % | 59 % | 9.5 km/h |
| March | 32 mm | 6 | 12 h/day | 59 % | 56 % | 11 km/h |
| April | 46 mm | 7 | 13 h/day | 59 % | 55 % | 11 km/h |
| May | 70 mm | 8 | 14 h/day | 65 % | 55 % | 11 km/h |
| June | 88 mm | 8 | 14 h/day | 61 % | 58 % | 10 km/h |
| July | 142 mm | 11 | 14 h/day | 57 % | 66 % | 9.7 km/h |
| August | 128 mm | 11 | 13 h/day | 54 % | 68 % | 9.7 km/h |
| September | 130 mm | 12 | 12 h/day | 60 % | 71 % | 9.2 km/h |
| October | 79 mm | 10 | 11 h/day | 59 % | 69 % | 9.0 km/h |
| November | 40 mm | 7 | 10 h/day | 48 % | 66 % | 9.0 km/h |
| December | 13 mm | 3 | 9.9 h/day | 41 % | 59 % | 8.9 km/h |
How Xi’an compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xi’an | 32 °C | -4.1 °C | 797 mm | 128 |
| Xianyang · China | 31 °C | -4.0 °C | 845 mm | 125 |
| Weinan · China | 33 °C | -3.5 °C | 614 mm | 144 |
| Tongchuan · China | 31 °C | -5.0 °C | 608 mm | 118 |
| Tongchuanshi · China | 30 °C | -4.7 °C | 613 mm | 113 |
| Shangluo · China | 29 °C | -4.7 °C | 782 mm | 105 |
| Huayin · China | 32 °C | -3.0 °C | 994 mm | 145 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Xi’an.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.