Xining climate

Xining is warmest in July, with average highs of 23 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -13 °C. August is the wettest month (90 mm) and December the driest (2.1 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Xining averages 485 mm of rain, 23 days above 25 °C and 170 days below freezing.

China · population 1,677,177 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan -7°
  2. Feb -3°
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May 12°
  6. Jun 16°
  7. Jul 18°
  8. Aug 17°
  9. Sep 13°
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec -5°

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

What to expectXining through the year

Xining has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 0.06 °C in January to 23 °C in July, a swing of 25 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 23 days a year reach 25 °C, 2 of them reach 30 °C, 170 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C, in July.

Rain is strongly seasonal. August averages 90 mm against 2 mm in December — 42 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January 0.1 °C 3 mm 42 %
February 3.6 °C 5 mm 50 %
March 8.8 °C 15 mm 55 %
April 14.6 °C 30 mm 57 %
May 18.4 °C 55 mm 65 %
June 21.5 °C 66 mm 65 %
July 23.3 °C 86 mm 58 %
August 22.5 °C 90 mm 58 %
September 18.0 °C 84 mm 61 %
October 12.5 °C 40 mm 52 %
November 6.3 °C 9 mm 35 %
December 1.3 °C 2 mm 35 %

Temperature month by month

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January0.1 °C-13.1 °C-6.8 °C10.4 °C-25.6 °C0031
February3.6 °C-8.9 °C-3.0 °C16.5 °C-23.9 °C0028
March8.8 °C-4.0 °C2.1 °C23.4 °C-14.1 °C0028
April14.6 °C1.0 °C7.8 °C29.1 °C-8.6 °C0011
May18.4 °C6.2 °C12.3 °C28.5 °C-3.9 °C101
June21.5 °C10.7 °C16.1 °C29.7 °C3.3 °C400
July23.3 °C13.0 °C18.2 °C34.6 °C6.6 °C1010
August22.5 °C12.3 °C17.3 °C31.9 °C4.3 °C710
September18.0 °C8.0 °C12.9 °C27.6 °C-0.7 °C100
October12.5 °C1.3 °C6.7 °C23.3 °C-9.5 °C0011
November6.3 °C-5.4 °C-0.0 °C15.2 °C-20.4 °C0029
December1.3 °C-11.3 °C-5.4 °C10.6 °C-24.2 °C0031

Rain, sun and wind month by month

MonthRainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWind
January3 mm19.9 h/day42 %46 %9.7 km/h
February5 mm211 h/day50 %44 %12 km/h
March15 mm412 h/day55 %43 %13 km/h
April30 mm613 h/day57 %43 %14 km/h
May55 mm1014 h/day65 %49 %13 km/h
June66 mm1115 h/day65 %56 %11 km/h
July86 mm1214 h/day58 %62 %10 km/h
August90 mm1314 h/day58 %64 %10 km/h
September84 mm1412 h/day61 %68 %10.0 km/h
October40 mm911 h/day52 %62 %9.9 km/h
November9 mm210 h/day35 %50 %9.2 km/h
December2 mm19.7 h/day35 %44 %9.1 km/h

How Xining compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Xining 23 °C -13 °C 485 mm 23
Nianbo · China 25 °C -14 °C 523 mm 39
Wuwei · China 28 °C -12 °C 204 mm 86
Linxia Chengguanzhen · China 25 °C -12 °C 644 mm 39
Lanzhou · China 29 °C -8.7 °C 441 mm 98
Jinchang · China 29 °C -13 °C 181 mm 93
Baiyin · China 28 °C -12 °C 325 mm 74

Where Xining ranks

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Xining.

QuestionsCommon questions about Xining’s climate

When is the best time to visit Xining?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, August sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and December the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Xining get?

In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 23 °C. About 2 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average -13 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 170 nights below freezing.

Which month is wettest in Xining?

August, averaging 90 mm over 13 days with rain. The driest month is December with 2 mm. The year as a whole averages 485 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Xining rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.