Guantánamo climate
Guantánamo is warmest in July, with average highs of 34 °C, and coldest in February, when nights average 20 °C. September is the wettest month (138 mm) and January the driest (15 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Guantánamo averages 847 mm of rain and 364 days above 25 °C.
Cuba · population 272,801 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month July 34 °C
- Coldest month February 20 °C
- Driest month January 15 mm
- Wettest month September 138 mm
- Least cloud February 31 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 39 °C
- Coldest on record January 14 °C
What to expectGuantánamo through the year
Guantánamo has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 30 °C in February to 34 °C in July, a swing of 4.5 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 364 days a year reach 25 °C, 258 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 39 °C, in July.
Rain is strongly seasonal. September averages 138 mm against 15 mm in January — 9.4 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29.5 °C | 15 mm | 37 % |
| February | 30.2 °C | 18 mm | 31 % |
| March | 30.5 °C | 33 mm | 35 % |
| April | 31.2 °C | 57 mm | 40 % |
| May | 31.3 °C | 127 mm | 56 % |
| June | 32.4 °C | 93 mm | 65 % |
| July | 33.9 °C | 71 mm | 52 % |
| August | 33.6 °C | 97 mm | 58 % |
| September | 32.3 °C | 138 mm | 64 % |
| October | 31.0 °C | 114 mm | 63 % |
| November | 30.1 °C | 59 mm | 51 % |
| December | 29.6 °C | 25 mm | 41 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29.5 °C | 20.4 °C | 24.3 °C | 33.5 °C | 13.6 °C | 31 | 12 | 0 |
| February | 30.2 °C | 20.2 °C | 24.6 °C | 34.7 °C | 14.7 °C | 28 | 16 | 0 |
| March | 30.5 °C | 20.6 °C | 25.0 °C | 35.3 °C | 15.2 °C | 31 | 19 | 0 |
| April | 31.2 °C | 21.7 °C | 26.0 °C | 36.2 °C | 17.1 °C | 30 | 22 | 0 |
| May | 31.3 °C | 22.9 °C | 26.6 °C | 35.4 °C | 17.3 °C | 31 | 23 | 0 |
| June | 32.4 °C | 24.0 °C | 27.8 °C | 38.3 °C | 21.2 °C | 30 | 27 | 0 |
| July | 33.9 °C | 24.7 °C | 28.8 °C | 39.0 °C | 22.0 °C | 31 | 31 | 0 |
| August | 33.6 °C | 24.7 °C | 28.6 °C | 38.3 °C | 22.3 °C | 31 | 30 | 0 |
| September | 32.3 °C | 24.1 °C | 27.7 °C | 37.1 °C | 21.3 °C | 30 | 27 | 0 |
| October | 31.0 °C | 23.4 °C | 26.6 °C | 36.1 °C | 19.4 °C | 31 | 22 | 0 |
| November | 30.1 °C | 22.3 °C | 25.6 °C | 35.0 °C | 16.2 °C | 30 | 16 | 0 |
| December | 29.6 °C | 21.1 °C | 24.7 °C | 34.0 °C | 14.6 °C | 31 | 13 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 15 mm | 4 | 11 h/day | 37 % | 71 % | 14 km/h |
| February | 18 mm | 4 | 11 h/day | 31 % | 69 % | 14 km/h |
| March | 33 mm | 6 | 12 h/day | 35 % | 68 % | 14 km/h |
| April | 57 mm | 10 | 13 h/day | 40 % | 69 % | 13 km/h |
| May | 127 mm | 16 | 13 h/day | 56 % | 73 % | 12 km/h |
| June | 93 mm | 15 | 13 h/day | 65 % | 73 % | 11 km/h |
| July | 71 mm | 15 | 13 h/day | 52 % | 68 % | 13 km/h |
| August | 97 mm | 17 | 13 h/day | 58 % | 71 % | 12 km/h |
| September | 138 mm | 21 | 12 h/day | 64 % | 76 % | 11 km/h |
| October | 114 mm | 18 | 12 h/day | 63 % | 79 % | 11 km/h |
| November | 59 mm | 9 | 11 h/day | 51 % | 76 % | 13 km/h |
| December | 25 mm | 5 | 11 h/day | 41 % | 74 % | 14 km/h |
How Guantánamo compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guantánamo | 34 °C | 20 °C | 847 mm | 364 |
| Santiago de Cuba · Cuba | 32 °C | 21 °C | 789 mm | 363 |
| Holguín · Cuba | 33 °C | 20 °C | 904 mm | 353 |
| Bayamo · Cuba | 34 °C | 19 °C | 1,110 mm | 361 |
| Las Tunas · Cuba | 33 °C | 20 °C | 1,049 mm | 356 |
| Port-de-Paix · Haiti | 32 °C | 22 °C | 1,000 mm | 360 |
| Saint-Marc · Haiti | 32 °C | 22 °C | 644 mm | 365 |
Where Guantánamo ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The warmest places in North America in November | 8thof 50 | 30 °C |
| The warmest places in North America in December | 10thof 50 | 30 °C |
| The warmest places in North America year-round | 13thof 50 | 31 °C |
| The warmest places in North America in January | 14thof 50 | 30 °C |
| The warmest places in North America in October | 14thof 50 | 31 °C |
| The warmest places in North America in February | 17thof 50 | 30 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Guantánamo.
QuestionsCommon questions about Guantánamo’s climate
When is the best time to visit Guantánamo?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and January the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Guantánamo get?
In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 34 °C. About 258 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 39 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 20 °C in February, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Guantánamo?
September, averaging 138 mm over 21 days with rain. The driest month is January with 15 mm. The year as a whole averages 847 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Guantánamo rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.