San Salvador climate
San Salvador is warmest in March, with average highs of 32 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 19 °C. September is the wettest month (300 mm) and January the driest (2.3 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year San Salvador averages 1,542 mm of rain and 357 days above 25 °C.
El Salvador · population 525,990 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month March 32 °C
- Coldest month January 19 °C
- Driest month January 2 mm
- Wettest month September 300 mm
- Least cloud February 23 % cloud
- Hottest on record April 37 °C
- Coldest on record November 13 °C
What to expectSan Salvador through the year
San Salvador changes little through the year. Average daily highs stay between 30 and 32 °C, so no month stands out as a season in the way it would further from the equator.
Counted across a normal year, 357 days a year reach 25 °C, 128 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 37 °C, in April.
Rain is strongly seasonal. September averages 300 mm against 2 mm in January — 131 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.2 °C | 2 mm | 24 % |
| February | 31.2 °C | 3 mm | 23 % |
| March | 31.6 °C | 10 mm | 29 % |
| April | 31.0 °C | 49 mm | 45 % |
| May | 29.1 °C | 221 mm | 73 % |
| June | 28.2 °C | 246 mm | 84 % |
| July | 29.1 °C | 186 mm | 74 % |
| August | 28.8 °C | 232 mm | 77 % |
| September | 27.7 °C | 300 mm | 84 % |
| October | 27.5 °C | 236 mm | 75 % |
| November | 28.4 °C | 49 mm | 48 % |
| December | 29.5 °C | 8 mm | 27 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.2 °C | 19.3 °C | 23.9 °C | 33.6 °C | 14.2 °C | 31 | 19 | 0 |
| February | 31.2 °C | 19.8 °C | 24.6 °C | 35.7 °C | 15.3 °C | 28 | 22 | 0 |
| March | 31.6 °C | 20.6 °C | 25.3 °C | 35.4 °C | 14.1 °C | 31 | 25 | 0 |
| April | 31.0 °C | 21.5 °C | 25.6 °C | 36.6 °C | 17.5 °C | 30 | 20 | 0 |
| May | 29.1 °C | 21.7 °C | 24.7 °C | 36.4 °C | 17.8 °C | 30 | 8 | 0 |
| June | 28.2 °C | 21.3 °C | 24.1 °C | 32.9 °C | 19.4 °C | 29 | 3 | 0 |
| July | 29.1 °C | 21.2 °C | 24.5 °C | 32.7 °C | 19.0 °C | 31 | 9 | 0 |
| August | 28.8 °C | 21.3 °C | 24.4 °C | 33.0 °C | 18.7 °C | 31 | 7 | 0 |
| September | 27.7 °C | 21.0 °C | 23.6 °C | 31.7 °C | 18.7 °C | 28 | 1 | 0 |
| October | 27.5 °C | 20.6 °C | 23.4 °C | 31.6 °C | 16.3 °C | 28 | 1 | 0 |
| November | 28.4 °C | 20.0 °C | 23.6 °C | 32.3 °C | 13.4 °C | 29 | 2 | 0 |
| December | 29.5 °C | 19.5 °C | 23.8 °C | 32.8 °C | 13.5 °C | 31 | 12 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 2 mm | 1 | 11 h/day | 24 % | 62 % | 14 km/h |
| February | 3 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 23 % | 61 % | 13 km/h |
| March | 10 mm | 3 | 12 h/day | 29 % | 62 % | 13 km/h |
| April | 49 mm | 11 | 12 h/day | 45 % | 70 % | 11 km/h |
| May | 221 mm | 25 | 13 h/day | 73 % | 81 % | 8.6 km/h |
| June | 246 mm | 26 | 13 h/day | 84 % | 86 % | 7.9 km/h |
| July | 186 mm | 23 | 13 h/day | 74 % | 81 % | 8.3 km/h |
| August | 232 mm | 26 | 13 h/day | 77 % | 83 % | 8.0 km/h |
| September | 300 mm | 28 | 12 h/day | 84 % | 88 % | 7.8 km/h |
| October | 236 mm | 23 | 12 h/day | 75 % | 85 % | 8.6 km/h |
| November | 49 mm | 8 | 12 h/day | 48 % | 74 % | 12 km/h |
| December | 8 mm | 2 | 11 h/day | 27 % | 66 % | 13 km/h |
How San Salvador compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Salvador | 32 °C | 19 °C | 1,542 mm | 357 |
| Soyapango · El Salvador | 31 °C | 20 °C | 1,494 mm | 354 |
| Santa Ana · El Salvador | 32 °C | 19 °C | 1,030 mm | 356 |
| San Miguel · El Salvador | 36 °C | 22 °C | 1,766 mm | 365 |
| Jalapa · Guatemala | 27 °C | 13 °C | 1,124 mm | 143 |
| Villa Canales · Guatemala | 28 °C | 15 °C | 1,624 mm | 270 |
| Villa Nueva · Guatemala | 28 °C | 14 °C | 1,611 mm | 220 |
Where San Salvador ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The driest places in North America in February | 5thof 50 | 2.7 mm |
| The driest places in North America in January | 5thof 50 | 2.3 mm |
| The warmest places in North America in February | 5thof 50 | 31 °C |
| The warmest places in North America in January | 7thof 50 | 30 °C |
| The warmest places in North America in March | 8thof 50 | 32 °C |
| The warmest places in North America in December | 11thof 50 | 30 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit San Salvador.
QuestionsCommon questions about San Salvador’s climate
When is the best time to visit San Salvador?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. September, October, November sit closest to 20 °C on average, March is the warmest month and January the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does San Salvador get?
In March, the warmest month, daily highs average 32 °C. About 128 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 37 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 19 °C in January, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in San Salvador?
September, averaging 300 mm over 28 days with rain. The driest month is January with 2 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,542 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in San Salvador rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.