Jimma climate
Jimma is warmest in February, with average highs of 27 °C, and coldest in November, when nights average 13 °C. September is the wettest month (235 mm) and December the driest (22 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Jimma averages 1,474 mm of rain and 133 days above 25 °C.
Ethiopia · population 250,900 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month February 27 °C
- Coldest month November 13 °C
- Driest month December 22 mm
- Wettest month September 235 mm
- Least cloud December 44 % cloud
- Hottest on record February 33 °C
- Coldest on record November 8.4 °C
What to expectJimma through the year
Jimma has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 24 °C in November to 27 °C in February, a swing of 3.3 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 133 days a year reach 25 °C, 3 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 33 °C, in February.
Rain is strongly seasonal. September averages 235 mm against 22 mm in December — 11 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 25.9 °C | 25 mm | 49 % |
| February | 27.1 °C | 30 mm | 51 % |
| March | 27.0 °C | 72 mm | 59 % |
| April | 25.8 °C | 141 mm | 75 % |
| May | 24.2 °C | 212 mm | 80 % |
| June | 23.0 °C | 173 mm | 79 % |
| July | 22.2 °C | 185 mm | 82 % |
| August | 22.4 °C | 193 mm | 82 % |
| September | 23.0 °C | 235 mm | 79 % |
| October | 23.8 °C | 136 mm | 67 % |
| November | 24.5 °C | 51 mm | 52 % |
| December | 25.1 °C | 22 mm | 44 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 25.9 °C | 13.6 °C | 19.6 °C | 30.0 °C | 9.1 °C | 21 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 27.1 °C | 14.3 °C | 20.6 °C | 32.5 °C | 9.6 °C | 24 | 1 | 0 |
| March | 27.0 °C | 14.8 °C | 20.7 °C | 32.0 °C | 10.9 °C | 26 | 2 | 0 |
| April | 25.8 °C | 14.9 °C | 19.8 °C | 30.4 °C | 12.0 °C | 21 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 24.2 °C | 14.5 °C | 18.8 °C | 29.6 °C | 11.7 °C | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 23.0 °C | 13.9 °C | 17.9 °C | 26.0 °C | 11.1 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 22.2 °C | 13.7 °C | 17.4 °C | 25.3 °C | 11.3 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 22.4 °C | 13.8 °C | 17.5 °C | 26.1 °C | 10.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| September | 23.0 °C | 13.5 °C | 17.7 °C | 26.8 °C | 11.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| October | 23.8 °C | 13.1 °C | 18.1 °C | 26.9 °C | 9.4 °C | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 24.5 °C | 12.8 °C | 18.5 °C | 27.2 °C | 8.4 °C | 11 | 0 | 0 |
| December | 25.1 °C | 12.8 °C | 18.9 °C | 28.9 °C | 8.5 °C | 16 | 0 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 25 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 49 % | 62 % | 7.1 km/h |
| February | 30 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 51 % | 60 % | 7.6 km/h |
| March | 72 mm | 12 | 12 h/day | 59 % | 67 % | 7.9 km/h |
| April | 141 mm | 20 | 12 h/day | 75 % | 78 % | 7.8 km/h |
| May | 212 mm | 26 | 12 h/day | 80 % | 85 % | 7.1 km/h |
| June | 173 mm | 28 | 13 h/day | 79 % | 87 % | 6.4 km/h |
| July | 185 mm | 29 | 13 h/day | 82 % | 87 % | 6.5 km/h |
| August | 193 mm | 30 | 12 h/day | 82 % | 87 % | 6.5 km/h |
| September | 235 mm | 29 | 12 h/day | 79 % | 88 % | 6.2 km/h |
| October | 136 mm | 18 | 12 h/day | 67 % | 82 % | 7.0 km/h |
| November | 51 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 52 % | 73 % | 7.1 km/h |
| December | 22 mm | 4 | 12 h/day | 44 % | 66 % | 7.0 km/h |
How Jimma compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jimma | 27 °C | 13 °C | 1,474 mm | 133 |
| Hosa’ina · Ethiopia | 24 °C | 9.2 °C | 2,058 mm | 29 |
| Sodo · Ethiopia | 26 °C | 12 °C | 1,580 mm | 85 |
| Nek’emtē · Ethiopia | 27 °C | 13 °C | 4,365 mm | 92 |
| Awasa · Ethiopia | 28 °C | 13 °C | 1,017 mm | 139 |
| Arba Minch · Ethiopia | 30 °C | 18 °C | 2,467 mm | 290 |
| Shashamane · Ethiopia | 25 °C | 11 °C | 777 mm | 51 |
Where Jimma ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Places with the best weather in Africa in January | 21st of 50 | 93/100 |
| Places with the best weather in Africa in December | 31st of 50 | 94/100 |
| The coolest places in Africa in September | 31st of 50 | 23 °C |
| Places with the best weather in Africa in February | 37th of 50 | 90/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Jimma.
QuestionsCommon questions about Jimma’s climate
When is the best time to visit Jimma?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, April sit closest to 20 °C on average, February is the warmest month and December the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Jimma get?
In February, the warmest month, daily highs average 27 °C. About 3 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 33 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 13 °C in November, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Jimma?
September, averaging 235 mm over 29 days with rain. The driest month is December with 22 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,474 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Jimma rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- 7.673°, 36.834° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.