Mek'ele climate
Mek'ele is warmest in May, with average highs of 27 °C, and coldest in December, when nights average 10 °C. August is the wettest month (278 mm) and December the driest (9.7 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Mek'ele averages 832 mm of rain and 113 days above 25 °C.
Ethiopia · population 457,900 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month May 27 °C
- Coldest month December 10 °C
- Driest month December 10 mm
- Wettest month August 278 mm
- Least cloud November 23 % cloud
- Hottest on record June 32 °C
- Coldest on record January 5.3 °C
What to expectMek'ele through the year
Mek'ele has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 22 °C in December to 27 °C in May, a swing of 5.2 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 113 days a year reach 25 °C, 2 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 32 °C, in June.
Rain is strongly seasonal. August averages 278 mm against 10 mm in December — 29 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 22.8 °C | 22 mm | 38 % |
| February | 24.2 °C | 19 mm | 36 % |
| March | 25.2 °C | 56 mm | 38 % |
| April | 25.7 °C | 56 mm | 37 % |
| May | 27.0 °C | 24 mm | 35 % |
| June | 27.0 °C | 60 mm | 43 % |
| July | 23.1 °C | 222 mm | 64 % |
| August | 22.6 °C | 278 mm | 71 % |
| September | 24.1 °C | 63 mm | 40 % |
| October | 23.8 °C | 10 mm | 28 % |
| November | 23.0 °C | 12 mm | 23 % |
| December | 22.4 °C | 10 mm | 26 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 22.8 °C | 10.7 °C | 16.0 °C | 27.3 °C | 5.3 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 24.2 °C | 11.6 °C | 17.1 °C | 29.9 °C | 5.5 °C | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 25.2 °C | 13.0 °C | 18.5 °C | 31.0 °C | 8.1 °C | 16 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 25.7 °C | 14.2 °C | 19.6 °C | 30.9 °C | 10.5 °C | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 27.0 °C | 15.4 °C | 20.9 °C | 30.9 °C | 10.7 °C | 26 | 1 | 0 |
| June | 27.0 °C | 14.8 °C | 20.5 °C | 31.5 °C | 11.9 °C | 23 | 1 | 0 |
| July | 23.1 °C | 14.2 °C | 17.9 °C | 28.5 °C | 12.1 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 22.6 °C | 14.2 °C | 17.7 °C | 26.7 °C | 11.6 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| September | 24.1 °C | 13.7 °C | 18.5 °C | 27.7 °C | 10.5 °C | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| October | 23.8 °C | 12.7 °C | 17.9 °C | 27.3 °C | 9.3 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 23.0 °C | 11.3 °C | 16.6 °C | 26.5 °C | 6.9 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| December | 22.4 °C | 10.3 °C | 15.7 °C | 25.9 °C | 5.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 22 mm | 5 | 11 h/day | 38 % | 66 % | 14 km/h |
| February | 19 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 36 % | 61 % | 15 km/h |
| March | 56 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 38 % | 61 % | 16 km/h |
| April | 56 mm | 11 | 12 h/day | 37 % | 60 % | 16 km/h |
| May | 24 mm | 5 | 13 h/day | 35 % | 50 % | 16 km/h |
| June | 60 mm | 10 | 13 h/day | 43 % | 57 % | 15 km/h |
| July | 222 mm | 28 | 13 h/day | 64 % | 83 % | 12 km/h |
| August | 278 mm | 30 | 13 h/day | 71 % | 85 % | 10 km/h |
| September | 63 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 40 % | 67 % | 13 km/h |
| October | 10 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 28 % | 57 % | 16 km/h |
| November | 12 mm | 3 | 12 h/day | 23 % | 58 % | 16 km/h |
| December | 10 mm | 2 | 11 h/day | 26 % | 61 % | 15 km/h |
How Mek'ele compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mek'ele | 27 °C | 10 °C | 832 mm | 113 |
| Asmara · Eritrea | 25 °C | 9.5 °C | 763 mm | 43 |
| Gonder · Ethiopia | 27 °C | 11 °C | 1,916 mm | 123 |
| Dessie · Ethiopia | 24 °C | 6.7 °C | 738 mm | 7 |
Where Mek'ele ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Places with the best weather in Africa in October | 2ndof 50 | 97/100 |
| Places with the best weather in Africa in February | 4thof 50 | 96/100 |
| Places with the best weather in Africa in November | 4thof 50 | 97/100 |
| Places with the best weather in Africa in December | 5thof 50 | 97/100 |
| Places with the best weather in Africa in January | 5thof 50 | 96/100 |
| Places with the best weather in Africa year-round | 5thof 50 | 89/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Mek'ele.
QuestionsCommon questions about Mek'ele’s climate
When is the best time to visit Mek'ele?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. April, May, June sit closest to 20 °C on average, May is the warmest month and December the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Mek'ele get?
In May, the warmest month, daily highs average 27 °C. About 2 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 32 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 10 °C in December, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Mek'ele?
August, averaging 278 mm over 30 days with rain. The driest month is December with 10 mm. The year as a whole averages 832 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Mek'ele rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.