Banjul climate
Banjul is warmest in November, with average highs of 31 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 20 °C. August is the wettest month (257 mm) and April the driest (0.03 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Banjul averages 654 mm of rain and 362 days above 25 °C.
Gambia · population 37,274 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month November 31 °C
- Coldest month January 20 °C
- Driest month April 0 mm
- Wettest month August 257 mm
- Least cloud March 27 % cloud
- Hottest on record April 40 °C
- Coldest on record January 15 °C
- Warmest sea October 29 °C
What to expectBanjul through the year
Banjul has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 30 °C in January to 31 °C in November, a swing of 3.8 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 362 days a year reach 25 °C, 163 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C, in April.
Rain is strongly seasonal. August averages 257 mm against 0 mm in April — 9,632 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Banjul is warmest in October at 29 °C and coldest in March at 20 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.0 °C | 2 mm | 43 % |
| February | 31.0 °C | 1 mm | 37 % |
| March | 31.3 °C | under 1 mm | 27 % |
| April | 30.0 °C | under 1 mm | 30 % |
| May | 29.3 °C | 1 mm | 34 % |
| June | 29.7 °C | 14 mm | 51 % |
| July | 29.3 °C | 128 mm | 72 % |
| August | 28.7 °C | 257 mm | 81 % |
| September | 29.2 °C | 191 mm | 74 % |
| October | 30.3 °C | 57 mm | 49 % |
| November | 31.4 °C | 2 mm | 48 % |
| December | 30.7 °C | 1 mm | 49 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.0 °C | 20.0 °C | 24.1 °C | 38.1 °C | 15.3 °C | 30 | 17 | 0 |
| February | 31.0 °C | 20.5 °C | 24.7 °C | 39.5 °C | 16.4 °C | 28 | 18 | 0 |
| March | 31.3 °C | 20.9 °C | 24.8 °C | 39.1 °C | 17.2 °C | 30 | 19 | 0 |
| April | 30.0 °C | 21.2 °C | 24.5 °C | 40.1 °C | 17.7 °C | 30 | 13 | 0 |
| May | 29.3 °C | 22.3 °C | 25.0 °C | 39.0 °C | 19.3 °C | 31 | 9 | 0 |
| June | 29.7 °C | 24.6 °C | 26.6 °C | 35.3 °C | 21.0 °C | 30 | 11 | 0 |
| July | 29.3 °C | 25.4 °C | 27.0 °C | 33.8 °C | 23.6 °C | 31 | 7 | 0 |
| August | 28.7 °C | 25.3 °C | 26.7 °C | 33.2 °C | 23.1 °C | 31 | 2 | 0 |
| September | 29.2 °C | 25.4 °C | 27.0 °C | 32.0 °C | 23.2 °C | 30 | 5 | 0 |
| October | 30.3 °C | 26.1 °C | 27.9 °C | 35.5 °C | 22.7 °C | 31 | 18 | 0 |
| November | 31.4 °C | 24.5 °C | 27.4 °C | 37.1 °C | 19.9 °C | 30 | 24 | 0 |
| December | 30.7 °C | 21.7 °C | 25.4 °C | 36.0 °C | 17.6 °C | 31 | 20 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 2 mm | 0 | 11 h/day | 43 % | 45 % | 18 km/h | 21.5 °C |
| February | 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 37 % | 46 % | 19 km/h | 20.6 °C |
| March | under 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 27 % | 54 % | 19 km/h | 20.3 °C |
| April | under 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 30 % | 64 % | 20 km/h | 20.5 °C |
| May | 1 mm | 0 | 13 h/day | 34 % | 71 % | 19 km/h | 23.0 °C |
| June | 14 mm | 2 | 13 h/day | 51 % | 76 % | 19 km/h | 26.3 °C |
| July | 128 mm | 14 | 13 h/day | 72 % | 80 % | 18 km/h | 28.0 °C |
| August | 257 mm | 23 | 13 h/day | 81 % | 84 % | 17 km/h | 28.4 °C |
| September | 191 mm | 20 | 12 h/day | 74 % | 84 % | 15 km/h | 28.6 °C |
| October | 57 mm | 8 | 12 h/day | 49 % | 80 % | 14 km/h | 29.2 °C |
| November | 2 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 48 % | 65 % | 15 km/h | 27.5 °C |
| December | 1 mm | 0 | 11 h/day | 49 % | 51 % | 17 km/h | 23.9 °C |
How Banjul compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Banjul | 31 °C | 20 °C | 654 mm | 362 |
| Serekunda · Gambia | 31 °C | 20 °C | 664 mm | 358 |
| Kaolack · Senegal | 37 °C | 18 °C | 502 mm | 365 |
| Ziguinchor · Senegal | 37 °C | 19 °C | 1,157 mm | 365 |
| Mbour · Senegal | 33 °C | 18 °C | 351 mm | 364 |
| Diourbel · Senegal | 37 °C | 18 °C | 388 mm | 365 |
| Thiès · Senegal | 34 °C | 17 °C | 355 mm | 364 |
Where Banjul ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The driest places in Africa in April | 5th of 50 | 0.03 mm |
| The driest places in the world in April | 5th of 50 | 0.03 mm |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in October | 5th of 50 | 29 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in September | 6th of 50 | 29 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in July | 7th of 50 | 28 °C |
| Best beach destinations in Africa in December | 8th of 50 | 94/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Banjul.
QuestionsCommon questions about Banjul’s climate
When is the best time to visit Banjul?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, April sit closest to 20 °C on average, November is the warmest month and April the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Banjul get?
In November, the warmest month, daily highs average 31 °C. About 163 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 20 °C in January, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Banjul?
August, averaging 257 mm over 23 days with rain. The driest month is April with 0 mm. The year as a whole averages 654 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Banjul rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- 13.453°, -16.578° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.