Port-au-Prince climate

Port-au-Prince is warmest in July, with average highs of 34 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 21 °C. May is the wettest month (222 mm) and January the driest (23 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Port-au-Prince averages 1,454 mm of rain and 365 days above 25 °C.

Haiti · population 1,234,742 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan 26°
  2. Feb 26°
  3. Mar 26°
  4. Apr 27°
  5. May 27°
  6. Jun 29°
  7. Jul 29°
  8. Aug 29°
  9. Sep 28°
  10. Oct 27°
  11. Nov 26°
  12. Dec 26°

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

What to expectPort-au-Prince through the year

Port-au-Prince has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 31 °C in January to 34 °C in July, a swing of 3.7 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 365 days a year reach 25 °C, 298 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 39 °C, in July.

Rain is strongly seasonal. May averages 222 mm against 23 mm in January — 9.6 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.

The sea off Port-au-Prince is warmest in September at 30 °C and coldest in February at 28 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January 30.6 °C 23 mm 38 %
February 31.1 °C 39 mm 39 %
March 31.2 °C 94 mm 48 %
April 31.3 °C 149 mm 54 %
May 31.5 °C 222 mm 66 %
June 32.9 °C 131 mm 63 %
July 33.8 °C 114 mm 57 %
August 33.5 °C 175 mm 63 %
September 32.5 °C 199 mm 69 %
October 31.4 °C 187 mm 68 %
November 30.5 °C 88 mm 57 %
December 30.5 °C 33 mm 42 %

Temperature month by month

Month Avg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January 30.6 °C21.3 °C25.6 °C34.1 °C13.8 °C31210
February 31.1 °C21.8 °C26.0 °C34.8 °C15.3 °C28210
March 31.2 °C22.3 °C26.3 °C36.6 °C14.7 °C31230
April 31.3 °C23.3 °C26.8 °C36.2 °C17.3 °C30240
May 31.5 °C24.3 °C27.4 °C37.1 °C16.7 °C31250
June 32.9 °C25.4 °C28.7 °C38.9 °C22.0 °C30290
July 33.8 °C25.7 °C29.3 °C39.1 °C23.1 °C31310
August 33.5 °C25.7 °C29.0 °C39.0 °C22.8 °C31300
September 32.5 °C25.0 °C28.3 °C37.7 °C21.2 °C30290
October 31.4 °C24.2 °C27.4 °C36.3 °C19.0 °C31270
November 30.5 °C22.7 °C26.3 °C35.4 °C16.4 °C30180
December 30.5 °C21.6 °C25.7 °C34.5 °C13.2 °C31200

Rain, sun and wind month by month

Month RainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWindSea temp
January 23 mm611 h/day38 %73 %8.1 km/h27.8 °C
February 39 mm712 h/day39 %71 %8.8 km/h27.6 °C
March 94 mm1412 h/day48 %71 %8.3 km/h27.6 °C
April 149 mm1813 h/day54 %74 %8.0 km/h28.1 °C
May 222 mm2213 h/day66 %77 %8.0 km/h28.7 °C
June 131 mm1813 h/day63 %74 %8.6 km/h29.2 °C
July 114 mm1813 h/day57 %71 %8.5 km/h29.6 °C
August 175 mm2113 h/day63 %74 %8.3 km/h30.0 °C
September 199 mm2312 h/day69 %77 %7.6 km/h30.1 °C
October 187 mm2212 h/day68 %80 %7.5 km/h29.9 °C
November 88 mm1411 h/day57 %79 %7.3 km/h29.4 °C
December 33 mm611 h/day42 %76 %7.8 km/h28.6 °C

How Port-au-Prince compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Port-au-Prince 34 °C 21 °C 1,454 mm 365
Delmas · Haiti 33 °C 21 °C 1,454 mm 364
Carrefour · Haiti 33 °C 21 °C 1,285 mm 365
Pétionville · Haiti 31 °C 19 °C 1,532 mm 363
Saint-Marc · Haiti 32 °C 22 °C 644 mm 365
Dessalines · Haiti 34 °C 21 °C 966 mm 365
Port-de-Paix · Haiti 32 °C 22 °C 1,000 mm 360

Where Port-au-Prince ranks

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Port-au-Prince.

QuestionsCommon questions about Port-au-Prince’s climate

When is the best time to visit Port-au-Prince?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and January the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Port-au-Prince get?

In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 34 °C. About 298 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 39 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average 21 °C in January, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.

Which month is wettest in Port-au-Prince?

May, averaging 222 mm over 22 days with rain. The driest month is January with 23 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,454 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Port-au-Prince rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Data point
18.543°, -72.339° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.