Sapporo climate
Sapporo is warmest in August, with average highs of 24 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -9.4 °C. August is the wettest month (189 mm) and February the driest (49 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Sapporo averages 1,162 mm of rain, 25 days above 25 °C and 142 days below freezing.
Japan · population 1,973,832 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month August 24 °C
- Coldest month January -9.4 °C
- Driest month February 49 mm
- Wettest month August 189 mm
- Least cloud April 60 % cloud
- Hottest on record August 33 °C
- Coldest on record January -19 °C
What to expectSapporo through the year
Sapporo has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from -3.2 °C in January to 24 °C in August, a swing of 27 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 25 days a year reach 25 °C, 1 of them reach 30 °C, 142 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 33 °C, in August.
Rain is strongly seasonal. August averages 189 mm against 49 mm in February — 3.8 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | -3.2 °C | 53 mm | 72 % |
| February | -2.5 °C | 49 mm | 69 % |
| March | 1.7 °C | 63 mm | 63 % |
| April | 9.3 °C | 72 mm | 60 % |
| May | 15.8 °C | 93 mm | 66 % |
| June | 19.7 °C | 89 mm | 71 % |
| July | 23.4 °C | 134 mm | 75 % |
| August | 24.3 °C | 189 mm | 74 % |
| September | 20.7 °C | 155 mm | 68 % |
| October | 14.5 °C | 100 mm | 61 % |
| November | 6.9 °C | 89 mm | 65 % |
| December | -0.4 °C | 76 mm | 71 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -3.2 °C | -9.4 °C | -6.2 °C | 5.6 °C | -18.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 31 |
| February | -2.5 °C | -9.0 °C | -5.7 °C | 6.0 °C | -17.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 28 |
| March | 1.7 °C | -5.2 °C | -1.8 °C | 15.7 °C | -14.2 °C | 0 | 0 | 29 |
| April | 9.3 °C | 0.6 °C | 4.7 °C | 23.4 °C | -8.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 13 |
| May | 15.8 °C | 7.0 °C | 11.1 °C | 30.6 °C | -0.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 19.7 °C | 12.2 °C | 15.7 °C | 29.2 °C | 5.4 °C | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 23.4 °C | 16.7 °C | 19.8 °C | 32.0 °C | 8.8 °C | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 24.3 °C | 18.2 °C | 20.9 °C | 32.9 °C | 9.5 °C | 12 | 1 | 0 |
| September | 20.7 °C | 14.4 °C | 17.3 °C | 31.1 °C | 5.2 °C | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| October | 14.5 °C | 7.8 °C | 10.9 °C | 23.7 °C | -1.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 6.9 °C | 1.2 °C | 3.8 °C | 18.4 °C | -13.3 °C | 0 | 0 | 11 |
| December | -0.4 °C | -5.6 °C | -3.0 °C | 12.6 °C | -18.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 30 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 53 mm | 11 | 9.4 h/day | 72 % | 79 % | 16 km/h |
| February | 49 mm | 9 | 11 h/day | 69 % | 78 % | 17 km/h |
| March | 63 mm | 12 | 12 h/day | 63 % | 78 % | 18 km/h |
| April | 72 mm | 11 | 13 h/day | 60 % | 76 % | 17 km/h |
| May | 93 mm | 13 | 15 h/day | 66 % | 78 % | 16 km/h |
| June | 89 mm | 12 | 15 h/day | 71 % | 83 % | 14 km/h |
| July | 134 mm | 14 | 15 h/day | 75 % | 85 % | 13 km/h |
| August | 189 mm | 14 | 14 h/day | 74 % | 85 % | 13 km/h |
| September | 155 mm | 14 | 13 h/day | 68 % | 82 % | 14 km/h |
| October | 100 mm | 13 | 11 h/day | 61 % | 78 % | 17 km/h |
| November | 89 mm | 14 | 9.7 h/day | 65 % | 76 % | 18 km/h |
| December | 76 mm | 13 | 9.0 h/day | 71 % | 78 % | 17 km/h |
How Sapporo compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sapporo | 24 °C | -9.4 °C | 1,162 mm | 25 |
| Tomakomai · Japan | 23 °C | -7.6 °C | 1,215 mm | 7 |
| Asahikawa · Japan | 24 °C | -12 °C | 1,212 mm | 30 |
| Obihiro · Japan | 24 °C | -14 °C | 1,158 mm | 30 |
| Hakodate · Japan | 24 °C | -5.4 °C | 1,176 mm | 17 |
| Kushiro · Japan | 20 °C | -8.8 °C | 1,133 mm | 1 |
| Aomori · Japan | 27 °C | -5.7 °C | 1,300 mm | 54 |
Where Sapporo ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The coolest places in Asia in June | 9thof 50 | 20 °C |
| The coolest places in Asia in May | 10thof 50 | 16 °C |
| The coolest places in Asia in April | 11thof 50 | 9.3 °C |
| The coolest places in Asia in March | 21stof 50 | 1.7 °C |
| The coolest places in Asia in July | 26thof 50 | 23 °C |
| The coolest places in Asia year-round | 39thof 50 | 11 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Sapporo.
QuestionsCommon questions about Sapporo’s climate
When is the best time to visit Sapporo?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. July, August, September sit closest to 20 °C on average, August is the warmest month and February the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Sapporo get?
In August, the warmest month, daily highs average 24 °C. About 1 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 33 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average -9.4 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 142 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Sapporo?
August, averaging 189 mm over 14 days with rain. The driest month is February with 49 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,162 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Sapporo rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.