Astana climate

Astana is warmest in July, with average highs of 25 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -18 °C. July is the wettest month (58 mm) and January the driest (15 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Astana averages 351 mm of rain, 54 days above 25 °C and 183 days below freezing.

Kazakhstan · population 1,544,142 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan -14°
  2. Feb -13°
  3. Mar -6°
  4. Apr
  5. May 14°
  6. Jun 19°
  7. Jul 20°
  8. Aug 19°
  9. Sep 12°
  10. Oct
  11. Nov -5°
  12. Dec -12°

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

  • Warmest month July 25 °C
  • Coldest month January -18 °C
  • Driest month January 15 mm
  • Wettest month July 58 mm
  • Least cloud August 47 % cloud
  • Hottest on record July 40 °C
  • Coldest on record December -43 °C

What to expectAstana through the year

Astana has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from -11 °C in January to 25 °C in July, a swing of 35 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 54 days a year reach 25 °C, 15 of them reach 30 °C, 183 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C, in July.

Rain is strongly seasonal. July averages 58 mm against 15 mm in January — 3.8 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January -11.0 °C 15 mm 79 %
February -8.9 °C 15 mm 78 %
March -1.2 °C 21 mm 69 %
April 11.7 °C 26 mm 56 %
May 19.7 °C 36 mm 51 %
June 24.6 °C 46 mm 50 %
July 25.3 °C 58 mm 51 %
August 24.2 °C 34 mm 47 %
September 17.6 °C 25 mm 52 %
October 8.9 °C 27 mm 63 %
November -2.2 °C 27 mm 75 %
December -8.8 °C 22 mm 80 %

Temperature month by month

MonthAvg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January-11.0 °C-18.4 °C-14.4 °C3.0 °C-41.5 °C0031
February-8.9 °C-17.3 °C-12.8 °C5.3 °C-37.4 °C0028
March-1.2 °C-10.7 °C-5.6 °C21.6 °C-34.2 °C0030
April11.7 °C-1.0 °C5.8 °C27.8 °C-16.5 °C0017
May19.7 °C6.5 °C13.9 °C33.9 °C-8.4 °C612
June24.6 °C12.7 °C19.4 °C36.9 °C-0.9 °C1440
July25.3 °C14.5 °C20.4 °C39.5 °C7.2 °C1650
August24.2 °C13.0 °C19.1 °C37.8 °C3.8 °C1440
September17.6 °C6.8 °C12.5 °C35.0 °C-3.5 °C311
October8.9 °C0.1 °C4.5 °C24.9 °C-15.8 °C0015
November-2.2 °C-8.8 °C-5.4 °C13.7 °C-36.5 °C0028
December-8.8 °C-15.8 °C-12.0 °C3.6 °C-42.7 °C0031

Rain, sun and wind month by month

MonthRainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWind
January15 mm58.4 h/day79 %81 %20 km/h
February15 mm410.0 h/day78 %81 %20 km/h
March21 mm512 h/day69 %80 %21 km/h
April26 mm614 h/day56 %62 %21 km/h
May36 mm816 h/day51 %52 %20 km/h
June46 mm817 h/day50 %53 %19 km/h
July58 mm1116 h/day51 %59 %18 km/h
August34 mm715 h/day47 %55 %18 km/h
September25 mm513 h/day52 %56 %19 km/h
October27 mm611 h/day63 %65 %19 km/h
November27 mm68.9 h/day75 %77 %19 km/h
December22 mm67.9 h/day80 %82 %20 km/h

How Astana compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Astana 25 °C -18 °C 351 mm 54
Temirtau · Kazakhstan 25 °C -18 °C 357 mm 48
Kokshetau · Kazakhstan 24 °C -18 °C 399 mm 42
Pavlodar · Kazakhstan 26 °C -20 °C 303 mm 62
Petropavl · Kazakhstan 23 °C -19 °C 438 mm 33
Omsk · Russia 24 °C -20 °C 409 mm 38

Where Astana ranks

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Astana.

QuestionsCommon questions about Astana’s climate

When is the best time to visit Astana?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, August sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and January the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Astana get?

In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 25 °C. About 15 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average -18 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 183 nights below freezing.

Which month is wettest in Astana?

July, averaging 58 mm over 11 days with rain. The driest month is January with 15 mm. The year as a whole averages 351 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Astana rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.