Astana climate
Astana is warmest in July, with average highs of 25 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -18 °C. July is the wettest month (58 mm) and January the driest (15 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Astana averages 351 mm of rain, 54 days above 25 °C and 183 days below freezing.
Kazakhstan · population 1,544,142 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month July 25 °C
- Coldest month January -18 °C
- Driest month January 15 mm
- Wettest month July 58 mm
- Least cloud August 47 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 40 °C
- Coldest on record December -43 °C
What to expectAstana through the year
Astana has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from -11 °C in January to 25 °C in July, a swing of 35 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 54 days a year reach 25 °C, 15 of them reach 30 °C, 183 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C, in July.
Rain is strongly seasonal. July averages 58 mm against 15 mm in January — 3.8 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | -11.0 °C | 15 mm | 79 % |
| February | -8.9 °C | 15 mm | 78 % |
| March | -1.2 °C | 21 mm | 69 % |
| April | 11.7 °C | 26 mm | 56 % |
| May | 19.7 °C | 36 mm | 51 % |
| June | 24.6 °C | 46 mm | 50 % |
| July | 25.3 °C | 58 mm | 51 % |
| August | 24.2 °C | 34 mm | 47 % |
| September | 17.6 °C | 25 mm | 52 % |
| October | 8.9 °C | 27 mm | 63 % |
| November | -2.2 °C | 27 mm | 75 % |
| December | -8.8 °C | 22 mm | 80 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -11.0 °C | -18.4 °C | -14.4 °C | 3.0 °C | -41.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 31 |
| February | -8.9 °C | -17.3 °C | -12.8 °C | 5.3 °C | -37.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 28 |
| March | -1.2 °C | -10.7 °C | -5.6 °C | 21.6 °C | -34.2 °C | 0 | 0 | 30 |
| April | 11.7 °C | -1.0 °C | 5.8 °C | 27.8 °C | -16.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 17 |
| May | 19.7 °C | 6.5 °C | 13.9 °C | 33.9 °C | -8.4 °C | 6 | 1 | 2 |
| June | 24.6 °C | 12.7 °C | 19.4 °C | 36.9 °C | -0.9 °C | 14 | 4 | 0 |
| July | 25.3 °C | 14.5 °C | 20.4 °C | 39.5 °C | 7.2 °C | 16 | 5 | 0 |
| August | 24.2 °C | 13.0 °C | 19.1 °C | 37.8 °C | 3.8 °C | 14 | 4 | 0 |
| September | 17.6 °C | 6.8 °C | 12.5 °C | 35.0 °C | -3.5 °C | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| October | 8.9 °C | 0.1 °C | 4.5 °C | 24.9 °C | -15.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 15 |
| November | -2.2 °C | -8.8 °C | -5.4 °C | 13.7 °C | -36.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 28 |
| December | -8.8 °C | -15.8 °C | -12.0 °C | 3.6 °C | -42.7 °C | 0 | 0 | 31 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 15 mm | 5 | 8.4 h/day | 79 % | 81 % | 20 km/h |
| February | 15 mm | 4 | 10.0 h/day | 78 % | 81 % | 20 km/h |
| March | 21 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 69 % | 80 % | 21 km/h |
| April | 26 mm | 6 | 14 h/day | 56 % | 62 % | 21 km/h |
| May | 36 mm | 8 | 16 h/day | 51 % | 52 % | 20 km/h |
| June | 46 mm | 8 | 17 h/day | 50 % | 53 % | 19 km/h |
| July | 58 mm | 11 | 16 h/day | 51 % | 59 % | 18 km/h |
| August | 34 mm | 7 | 15 h/day | 47 % | 55 % | 18 km/h |
| September | 25 mm | 5 | 13 h/day | 52 % | 56 % | 19 km/h |
| October | 27 mm | 6 | 11 h/day | 63 % | 65 % | 19 km/h |
| November | 27 mm | 6 | 8.9 h/day | 75 % | 77 % | 19 km/h |
| December | 22 mm | 6 | 7.9 h/day | 80 % | 82 % | 20 km/h |
How Astana compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Astana | 25 °C | -18 °C | 351 mm | 54 |
| Temirtau · Kazakhstan | 25 °C | -18 °C | 357 mm | 48 |
| Kokshetau · Kazakhstan | 24 °C | -18 °C | 399 mm | 42 |
| Pavlodar · Kazakhstan | 26 °C | -20 °C | 303 mm | 62 |
| Petropavl · Kazakhstan | 23 °C | -19 °C | 438 mm | 33 |
| Omsk · Russia | 24 °C | -20 °C | 409 mm | 38 |
Where Astana ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Places with the best weather in Asia in August | 6thof 50 | 93/100 |
| The coolest places in Asia in March | 7thof 50 | -1.2 °C |
| The coolest places in Asia in February | 8thof 50 | -8.9 °C |
| The coolest places in Asia in November | 9thof 50 | -2.2 °C |
| The coolest places in Asia in October | 10thof 50 | 8.9 °C |
| The coolest places in Asia in September | 10thof 50 | 18 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Astana.
QuestionsCommon questions about Astana’s climate
When is the best time to visit Astana?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, August sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and January the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Astana get?
In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 25 °C. About 15 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average -18 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 183 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Astana?
July, averaging 58 mm over 11 days with rain. The driest month is January with 15 mm. The year as a whole averages 351 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Astana rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.