The coolest places in Asia in October: ranked by average high temperature

Daxing’anling tops the list at 5.0 °C in October. Ranked from 1991–2020 climate normals across 50 destinations in Asia.

Top three in October: Daxing’anling (5.0 °C) , Ulan Bator (6.4 °C) , Hulunbuir (6.7 °C) . Between first and 50th place the avg high differs by 8.5 °C.

# Destination Country Avg high Avg high Avg low Rainfall Wet days Sunshine
1 Daxing’anling China 5.0 °C 5.0 °C -3.8 °C 31 mm 6 237 h
2 Ulan Bator Mongolia 6.4 °C 6.4 °C -4.4 °C 15 mm 4 284 h
3 Hulunbuir China 6.7 °C 6.7 °C -3.3 °C 23 mm 5 259 h
4 Petropavl Kazakhstan 6.7 °C 6.7 °C 0.4 °C 35 mm 8 137 h
5 Skardu Pakistan 7.8 °C 7.8 °C -4.1 °C 56 mm 10 317 h
6 Kokshetau Kazakhstan 7.8 °C 7.8 °C 0.6 °C 31 mm 7 153 h
7 Bei’an China 8.3 °C 8.3 °C -0.2 °C 35 mm 7 251 h
8 Kostanay Kazakhstan 8.7 °C 8.7 °C 1.1 °C 33 mm 7 174 h
9 Yichun China 8.7 °C 8.7 °C -0.3 °C 39 mm 8 241 h
10 Astana Kazakhstan 8.9 °C 8.9 °C 0.1 °C 27 mm 6 180 h
11 Temirtau Kazakhstan 9.0 °C 9.0 °C -0.6 °C 29 mm 6 198 h
12 Pavlodar Kazakhstan 9.2 °C 9.2 °C 0.7 °C 23 mm 6 179 h
13 Jinshanlu China 9.4 °C 9.4 °C -2.0 °C 25 mm 6 265 h
14 Hegang China 9.6 °C 9.6 °C -0.4 °C 40 mm 7 252 h
15 Shuangyashan China 10 °C 10 °C 1.7 °C 41 mm 7 255 h
16 Suihua China 10 °C 10 °C 1.2 °C 37 mm 7 254 h
17 Qitaihe China 11 °C 11 °C 1.2 °C 47 mm 7 258 h
18 Xilinhot China 11 °C 11 °C -1.1 °C 18 mm 4 277 h
19 Ust-Kamenogorsk Kazakhstan 11 °C 11 °C -0.03 °C 50 mm 9 215 h
20 Jiamusi China 11 °C 11 °C 1.4 °C 39 mm 7 256 h
21 Semey Kazakhstan 11 °C 11 °C 0.6 °C 25 mm 6 213 h
22 Hulan Ergi China 11 °C 11 °C 1.1 °C 23 mm 4 273 h
23 Aktobe Kazakhstan 11 °C 11 °C 2.0 °C 32 mm 6 204 h
24 Daqing China 11 °C 11 °C 2.4 °C 27 mm 5 269 h
25 Jixi China 11 °C 11 °C 1.1 °C 43 mm 7 261 h
26 Oral Kazakhstan 11 °C 11 °C 3.3 °C 38 mm 7 195 h
27 Zhaodong China 12 °C 12 °C 2.0 °C 34 mm 6 264 h
28 Ulanhot China 12 °C 12 °C 1.3 °C 18 mm 3 278 h
29 Ulanqab China 12 °C 12 °C -0.6 °C 26 mm 5 285 h
30 Harbin China 12 °C 12 °C 2.2 °C 37 mm 7 259 h
31 Mudanjiang China 12 °C 12 °C 1.9 °C 45 mm 8 260 h
32 Nyingchi China 12 °C 12 °C 4.2 °C 178 mm 24 305 h
33 Hyesan North Korea 12 °C 12 °C 1.4 °C 42 mm 8 275 h
34 Jilin China 12 °C 12 °C 3.0 °C 49 mm 8 259 h
35 Xining China 12 °C 12 °C 1.3 °C 40 mm 9 268 h
36 Baishan China 13 °C 13 °C 2.4 °C 59 mm 9 261 h
37 Baicheng China 13 °C 13 °C 2.3 °C 18 mm 3 282 h
38 Changchun China 13 °C 13 °C 3.3 °C 36 mm 6 265 h
39 Longshan China 13 °C 13 °C 3.3 °C 43 mm 7 266 h
40 Shangri-La China 13 °C 13 °C 4.5 °C 66 mm 12 280 h
41 Tonghua China 13 °C 13 °C 2.7 °C 55 mm 8 255 h
42 Dingxi China 13 °C 13 °C 2.5 °C 51 mm 10 235 h
43 Guyuan China 13 °C 13 °C 2.6 °C 54 mm 9 234 h
44 Asahikawa Japan 13 °C 13 °C 5.1 °C 116 mm 16 241 h
45 Bole China 13 °C 13 °C 3.5 °C 25 mm 5 282 h
46 Nianbo China 13 °C 13 °C 2.2 °C 48 mm 10 267 h
47 Hohhot China 13 °C 13 °C 1.2 °C 30 mm 4 285 h
48 Linxia Chengguanzhen China 13 °C 13 °C 2.6 °C 63 mm 12 246 h
49 Chéngguān Qū China 13 °C 13 °C 1.3 °C 55 mm 13 335 h
50 Ordos China 13 °C 13 °C 1.8 °C 26 mm 5 284 h

Monthly values for the month named in the ranking; only destinations with a published climate page are ranked. Download this ranking as CSV.

The same ranking one month earlier and later

September: top 5

  1. Petropavl 15 °C
  2. Ulan Bator 16 °C
  3. Daxing’anling 16 °C
  4. Kokshetau 16 °C
  5. Shangri-La 16 °C

Full ranking for September

November: top 5

  1. Kalyān 33 °C
  2. Dombivali 33 °C
  3. Bilimora 33 °C
  4. Kupang 33 °C
  5. Bharūch 33 °C

Full ranking for November

How this ranking is built

What is ranked
The average daily high temperature, in °C, in October, lowest first.
Period
1991–2020 climate normals: the same 30 years for every destination, so the list compares like with like.
Who is included
50 destinations in Asia with a published climate page. Neighbouring places that share a climate series are shown once.
Ties
Equal values are ordered by population.
Sources
ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis via Open-Meteo. Measured values are reproduced unchanged; only the ordering is ours.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: ranking order, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.