Arequipa climate
Arequipa is warmest in October, with average highs of 23 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 7.5 °C. February is the wettest month (215 mm) and June the driest (0.7 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Arequipa averages 701 mm of rain and 7 days above 25 °C.
Peru · population 1,195,700 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month October 23 °C
- Coldest month July 7.5 °C
- Driest month June 1 mm
- Wettest month February 215 mm
- Least cloud July 17 % cloud
- Hottest on record May 28 °C
- Coldest on record July 3.3 °C
What to expectArequipa through the year
Arequipa changes little through the year. Average daily highs stay between 22 and 23 °C, so no month stands out as a season in the way it would further from the equator.
Counted across a normal year, 7 days a year reach 25 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 28 °C, in May.
Rain is strongly seasonal. February averages 215 mm against 1 mm in June — 321 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 19.4 °C | 180 mm | 87 % |
| February | 19.0 °C | 215 mm | 88 % |
| March | 19.1 °C | 167 mm | 82 % |
| April | 20.2 °C | 53 mm | 60 % |
| May | 21.4 °C | 5 mm | 29 % |
| June | 21.8 °C | 1 mm | 21 % |
| July | 21.7 °C | 1 mm | 17 % |
| August | 22.5 °C | 2 mm | 17 % |
| September | 23.1 °C | 3 mm | 25 % |
| October | 23.2 °C | 5 mm | 46 % |
| November | 22.7 °C | 11 mm | 58 % |
| December | 21.4 °C | 57 mm | 77 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 19.4 °C | 11.9 °C | 15.1 °C | 26.1 °C | 6.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 19.0 °C | 11.9 °C | 14.8 °C | 25.1 °C | 6.7 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 19.1 °C | 11.7 °C | 14.9 °C | 23.6 °C | 7.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 20.2 °C | 10.8 °C | 15.1 °C | 26.3 °C | 6.2 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 21.4 °C | 8.9 °C | 14.8 °C | 27.5 °C | 4.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 21.8 °C | 7.8 °C | 14.5 °C | 26.8 °C | 4.7 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 21.7 °C | 7.5 °C | 14.4 °C | 25.8 °C | 3.3 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 22.5 °C | 8.2 °C | 15.4 °C | 26.2 °C | 4.7 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| September | 23.1 °C | 9.1 °C | 16.2 °C | 27.4 °C | 4.4 °C | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| October | 23.2 °C | 10.7 °C | 16.9 °C | 27.0 °C | 4.5 °C | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 22.7 °C | 11.4 °C | 16.8 °C | 26.7 °C | 5.6 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| December | 21.4 °C | 12.3 °C | 16.3 °C | 27.3 °C | 6.4 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 180 mm | 25 | 13 h/day | 87 % | 82 % | 12 km/h |
| February | 215 mm | 26 | 13 h/day | 88 % | 87 % | 12 km/h |
| March | 167 mm | 26 | 12 h/day | 82 % | 85 % | 11 km/h |
| April | 53 mm | 12 | 12 h/day | 60 % | 74 % | 11 km/h |
| May | 5 mm | 1 | 11 h/day | 29 % | 53 % | 11 km/h |
| June | 1 mm | 0 | 11 h/day | 21 % | 37 % | 11 km/h |
| July | 1 mm | 0 | 11 h/day | 17 % | 34 % | 12 km/h |
| August | 2 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 17 % | 35 % | 13 km/h |
| September | 3 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 25 % | 38 % | 14 km/h |
| October | 5 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 46 % | 42 % | 14 km/h |
| November | 11 mm | 3 | 13 h/day | 58 % | 50 % | 15 km/h |
| December | 57 mm | 11 | 13 h/day | 77 % | 64 % | 14 km/h |
How Arequipa compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arequipa | 23 °C | 7.5 °C | 701 mm | 7 |
| Juliaca · Peru | 17 °C | -1.9 °C | 987 mm | 0 |
| Tacna · Peru | 27 °C | 13 °C | 82 mm | 115 |
| Arica · Chile | 28 °C | 13 °C | 145 mm | 107 |
| Cusco · Peru | 17 °C | 4.6 °C | 1,190 mm | 0 |
| La Paz · Bolivia | 15 °C | 0.6 °C | 714 mm | 0 |
| Iquique · Chile | 27 °C | 13 °C | 61 mm | 141 |
Where Arequipa ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Places with the best weather in South America in October | 1st of 50 | 97/100 |
| Places with the best weather in South America in November | 2nd of 50 | 98/100 |
| Places with the best weather in South America in May | 3rd of 50 | 95/100 |
| Places with the best weather in the world in November | 5th of 50 | 98/100 |
| Places with the best weather in South America in September | 6th of 50 | 94/100 |
| Places with the best weather in South America year-round | 15th of 50 | 87/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Arequipa.
QuestionsCommon questions about Arequipa’s climate
When is the best time to visit Arequipa?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. October, November, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, October is the warmest month and June the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Arequipa get?
In October, the warmest month, daily highs average 23 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 28 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 7.5 °C in July, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Arequipa?
February, averaging 215 mm over 26 days with rain. The driest month is June with 1 mm. The year as a whole averages 701 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Arequipa rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- -16.399°, -71.537° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.