Chelyabinsk climate
Chelyabinsk is warmest in July, with average highs of 23 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average -17 °C. July is the wettest month (75 mm) and February the driest (15 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Chelyabinsk averages 466 mm of rain, 34 days above 25 °C and 180 days below freezing.
Russia · population 1,202,371 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month July 23 °C
- Coldest month January -17 °C
- Driest month February 15 mm
- Wettest month July 75 mm
- Least cloud June 56 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 37 °C
- Coldest on record January -40 °C
What to expectChelyabinsk through the year
Chelyabinsk has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from -11 °C in January to 23 °C in July, a swing of 34 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 34 days a year reach 25 °C, 6 of them reach 30 °C, 180 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 37 °C, in July.
Rain is strongly seasonal. July averages 75 mm against 15 mm in February — 4.9 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | -11.2 °C | 17 mm | 75 % |
| February | -9.1 °C | 15 mm | 71 % |
| March | -1.4 °C | 24 mm | 66 % |
| April | 9.3 °C | 30 mm | 61 % |
| May | 17.7 °C | 49 mm | 56 % |
| June | 22.3 °C | 59 mm | 56 % |
| July | 23.4 °C | 75 mm | 57 % |
| August | 21.3 °C | 69 mm | 61 % |
| September | 15.2 °C | 44 mm | 66 % |
| October | 7.2 °C | 39 mm | 74 % |
| November | -2.8 °C | 25 mm | 76 % |
| December | -9.1 °C | 21 mm | 76 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -11.2 °C | -17.4 °C | -14.0 °C | 2.8 °C | -40.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 31 |
| February | -9.1 °C | -16.2 °C | -12.4 °C | 5.7 °C | -36.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 28 |
| March | -1.4 °C | -9.3 °C | -5.1 °C | 15.3 °C | -25.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 30 |
| April | 9.3 °C | -1.1 °C | 4.5 °C | 27.3 °C | -17.0 °C | 0 | 0 | 18 |
| May | 17.7 °C | 6.5 °C | 12.7 °C | 33.1 °C | -5.3 °C | 4 | 0 | 2 |
| June | 22.3 °C | 12.5 °C | 18.0 °C | 33.7 °C | 1.2 °C | 9 | 2 | 0 |
| July | 23.4 °C | 14.8 °C | 19.5 °C | 36.5 °C | 7.4 °C | 12 | 2 | 0 |
| August | 21.3 °C | 13.0 °C | 17.4 °C | 35.7 °C | 3.5 °C | 8 | 2 | 0 |
| September | 15.2 °C | 7.4 °C | 11.4 °C | 31.0 °C | -2.0 °C | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| October | 7.2 °C | 0.9 °C | 4.0 °C | 20.3 °C | -17.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| November | -2.8 °C | -8.5 °C | -5.5 °C | 10.8 °C | -35.7 °C | 0 | 0 | 27 |
| December | -9.1 °C | -15.3 °C | -12.0 °C | 7.6 °C | -36.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 31 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 17 mm | 5 | 7.8 h/day | 75 % | 81 % | 17 km/h |
| February | 15 mm | 5 | 9.6 h/day | 71 % | 79 % | 18 km/h |
| March | 24 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 66 % | 78 % | 19 km/h |
| April | 30 mm | 7 | 14 h/day | 61 % | 66 % | 20 km/h |
| May | 49 mm | 8 | 16 h/day | 56 % | 58 % | 20 km/h |
| June | 59 mm | 11 | 17 h/day | 56 % | 62 % | 19 km/h |
| July | 75 mm | 11 | 17 h/day | 57 % | 67 % | 17 km/h |
| August | 69 mm | 11 | 15 h/day | 61 % | 70 % | 17 km/h |
| September | 44 mm | 8 | 13 h/day | 66 % | 71 % | 18 km/h |
| October | 39 mm | 9 | 11 h/day | 74 % | 75 % | 19 km/h |
| November | 25 mm | 7 | 8.4 h/day | 76 % | 78 % | 18 km/h |
| December | 21 mm | 6 | 7.2 h/day | 76 % | 81 % | 17 km/h |
How Chelyabinsk compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chelyabinsk | 23 °C | -17 °C | 466 mm | 34 |
| Miass · Russia | 22 °C | -18 °C | 474 mm | 25 |
| Zlatoust · Russia | 21 °C | -17 °C | 600 mm | 13 |
| Kamensk-Ural’skiy · Russia | 23 °C | -17 °C | 500 mm | 31 |
| Yekaterinburg · Russia | 22 °C | -17 °C | 526 mm | 22 |
| Magnitogorsk · Russia | 24 °C | -18 °C | 403 mm | 41 |
| Kurgan · Russia | 24 °C | -18 °C | 444 mm | 37 |
Where Chelyabinsk ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The driest places in Europe in March | 13thof 50 | 24 mm |
| The driest places in Europe in November | 14thof 50 | 25 mm |
| The driest places in Europe in December | 17thof 50 | 21 mm |
| The driest places in Europe in January | 18thof 50 | 17 mm |
| The driest places in Europe in February | 20thof 50 | 15 mm |
| The driest places in Europe in April | 23rdof 50 | 30 mm |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Chelyabinsk.
QuestionsCommon questions about Chelyabinsk’s climate
When is the best time to visit Chelyabinsk?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, August sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and February the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Chelyabinsk get?
In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 23 °C. About 6 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 37 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average -17 °C in January, the coldest month. A normal year has 180 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Chelyabinsk?
July, averaging 75 mm over 11 days with rain. The driest month is February with 15 mm. The year as a whole averages 466 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Chelyabinsk rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.