Berbera climate
Berbera is warmest in June, with average highs of 39 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 21 °C. April is the wettest month (23 mm) and July the driest (0.9 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Berbera averages 112 mm of rain and 365 days above 25 °C.
Somalia · population 242,344 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month June 39 °C
- Coldest month January 21 °C
- Driest month July 1 mm
- Wettest month April 23 mm
- Least cloud September 22 % cloud
- Hottest on record June 44 °C
- Coldest on record January 17 °C
- Warmest sea June 31 °C
What to expectBerbera through the year
Berbera has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 27 °C in January to 39 °C in June, a swing of 10.0 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 365 days a year reach 25 °C, 206 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 44 °C, in June.
Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 1 mm in July to 23 mm in April. There is no dry season to aim for.
The sea off Berbera is warmest in June at 31 °C and coldest in February at 26 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 27.1 °C | 6 mm | 37 % |
| February | 27.5 °C | 6 mm | 38 % |
| March | 28.9 °C | 9 mm | 34 % |
| April | 30.6 °C | 23 mm | 37 % |
| May | 34.4 °C | 11 mm | 34 % |
| June | 38.6 °C | 2 mm | 39 % |
| July | 38.5 °C | 1 mm | 36 % |
| August | 38.1 °C | 3 mm | 28 % |
| September | 36.8 °C | 3 mm | 22 % |
| October | 31.6 °C | 18 mm | 27 % |
| November | 29.1 °C | 22 mm | 25 % |
| December | 27.6 °C | 10 mm | 30 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 27.1 °C | 20.6 °C | 23.9 °C | 30.2 °C | 16.7 °C | 31 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 27.5 °C | 21.3 °C | 24.4 °C | 30.2 °C | 16.7 °C | 28 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 28.9 °C | 23.1 °C | 25.9 °C | 32.3 °C | 17.8 °C | 31 | 4 | 0 |
| April | 30.6 °C | 25.3 °C | 28.0 °C | 36.6 °C | 20.8 °C | 30 | 20 | 0 |
| May | 34.4 °C | 27.4 °C | 30.9 °C | 41.8 °C | 22.7 °C | 31 | 31 | 0 |
| June | 38.6 °C | 30.2 °C | 33.7 °C | 43.8 °C | 24.7 °C | 30 | 30 | 0 |
| July | 38.5 °C | 30.3 °C | 33.9 °C | 43.7 °C | 27.3 °C | 31 | 31 | 0 |
| August | 38.1 °C | 30.6 °C | 33.8 °C | 43.1 °C | 25.8 °C | 31 | 31 | 0 |
| September | 36.8 °C | 29.0 °C | 32.5 °C | 42.6 °C | 21.7 °C | 30 | 30 | 0 |
| October | 31.6 °C | 24.9 °C | 28.5 °C | 37.0 °C | 20.2 °C | 31 | 24 | 0 |
| November | 29.1 °C | 22.5 °C | 26.0 °C | 32.6 °C | 18.5 °C | 30 | 6 | 0 |
| December | 27.6 °C | 21.0 °C | 24.4 °C | 29.8 °C | 17.3 °C | 31 | 0 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 37 % | 73 % | 21 km/h | 26.1 °C |
| February | 6 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 38 % | 75 % | 21 km/h | 25.9 °C |
| March | 9 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 34 % | 79 % | 21 km/h | 26.6 °C |
| April | 23 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 37 % | 79 % | 21 km/h | 28.3 °C |
| May | 11 mm | 2 | 13 h/day | 34 % | 67 % | 20 km/h | 30.4 °C |
| June | 2 mm | 0 | 13 h/day | 39 % | 43 % | 33 km/h | 30.5 °C |
| July | 1 mm | 0 | 13 h/day | 36 % | 37 % | 39 km/h | 29.1 °C |
| August | 3 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 28 % | 39 % | 37 km/h | 29.1 °C |
| September | 3 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 22 % | 52 % | 27 km/h | 30.5 °C |
| October | 18 mm | 4 | 12 h/day | 27 % | 68 % | 19 km/h | 30.4 °C |
| November | 22 mm | 3 | 12 h/day | 25 % | 70 % | 20 km/h | 28.5 °C |
| December | 10 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 30 % | 71 % | 20 km/h | 27.0 °C |
How Berbera compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berbera | 39 °C | 21 °C | 112 mm | 365 |
| Hargeysa · Somalia | 31 °C | 13 °C | 208 mm | 300 |
| Borama · Somalia | 31 °C | 11 °C | 272 mm | 298 |
| Djibouti · Djibouti | 39 °C | 22 °C | 228 mm | 365 |
| Aden · Yemen | 36 °C | 22 °C | 127 mm | 365 |
| Jijiga · Ethiopia | 28 °C | 12 °C | 367 mm | 217 |
| Harar · Ethiopia | 26 °C | 12 °C | 678 mm | 88 |
Where Berbera ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Best beach destinations in Africa in February | 1st of 50 | 100/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Africa in January | 1st of 50 | 100/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Africa in December | 2nd of 50 | 99/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Africa in March | 2nd of 50 | 99/100 |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in June | 2nd of 50 | 31 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in May | 2nd of 50 | 30 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Berbera.
QuestionsCommon questions about Berbera’s climate
When is the best time to visit Berbera?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, June is the warmest month and July the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Berbera get?
In June, the warmest month, daily highs average 39 °C. About 206 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 44 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 21 °C in January, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Berbera?
April, averaging 23 mm over 5 days with rain. The driest month is July with 1 mm. The year as a whole averages 112 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Berbera rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- 10.440°, 45.014° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.