Pietermaritzburg climate
Pietermaritzburg is warmest in February, with average highs of 27 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 6.4 °C. January is the wettest month (131 mm) and June the driest (20 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Pietermaritzburg averages 888 mm of rain, 158 days above 25 °C and 0 days below freezing.
South Africa · population 839,327 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month February 27 °C
- Coldest month July 6.4 °C
- Driest month June 20 mm
- Wettest month January 131 mm
- Least cloud July 26 % cloud
- Hottest on record October 40 °C
- Coldest on record July -0.8 °C
What to expectPietermaritzburg through the year
Pietermaritzburg has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 21 °C in July to 27 °C in February, a swing of 8.8 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 158 days a year reach 25 °C, 46 of them reach 30 °C, 0 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C, in October.
Rain is strongly seasonal. January averages 131 mm against 20 mm in June — 6.4 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 26.5 °C | 131 mm | 69 % |
| February | 26.8 °C | 110 mm | 64 % |
| March | 26.0 °C | 97 mm | 59 % |
| April | 24.0 °C | 61 mm | 51 % |
| May | 22.7 °C | 27 mm | 35 % |
| June | 20.7 °C | 20 mm | 26 % |
| July | 20.8 °C | 29 mm | 26 % |
| August | 22.6 °C | 32 mm | 36 % |
| September | 24.1 °C | 54 mm | 50 % |
| October | 24.0 °C | 91 mm | 66 % |
| November | 24.7 °C | 111 mm | 70 % |
| December | 25.9 °C | 124 mm | 71 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 26.5 °C | 17.2 °C | 21.3 °C | 37.6 °C | 10.6 °C | 19 | 7 | 0 |
| February | 26.8 °C | 17.5 °C | 21.5 °C | 38.8 °C | 11.4 °C | 19 | 6 | 0 |
| March | 26.0 °C | 16.2 °C | 20.5 °C | 36.4 °C | 8.9 °C | 19 | 6 | 0 |
| April | 24.0 °C | 13.4 °C | 18.1 °C | 36.2 °C | 4.8 °C | 13 | 2 | 0 |
| May | 22.7 °C | 9.9 °C | 15.6 °C | 31.6 °C | -0.1 °C | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 20.7 °C | 6.7 °C | 12.9 °C | 30.0 °C | 0.0 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 20.8 °C | 6.4 °C | 12.8 °C | 30.6 °C | -0.8 °C | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 22.6 °C | 8.5 °C | 14.7 °C | 33.6 °C | -0.1 °C | 11 | 2 | 0 |
| September | 24.1 °C | 11.1 °C | 16.8 °C | 40.2 °C | 3.2 °C | 14 | 6 | 0 |
| October | 24.0 °C | 13.0 °C | 17.8 °C | 40.3 °C | 5.6 °C | 14 | 5 | 0 |
| November | 24.7 °C | 14.4 °C | 19.0 °C | 39.2 °C | 6.3 °C | 14 | 5 | 0 |
| December | 25.9 °C | 16.2 °C | 20.5 °C | 39.4 °C | 7.7 °C | 17 | 7 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 131 mm | 17 | 14 h/day | 69 % | 83 % | 14 km/h |
| February | 110 mm | 14 | 13 h/day | 64 % | 83 % | 14 km/h |
| March | 97 mm | 14 | 12 h/day | 59 % | 82 % | 13 km/h |
| April | 61 mm | 9 | 11 h/day | 51 % | 80 % | 13 km/h |
| May | 27 mm | 5 | 11 h/day | 35 % | 73 % | 12 km/h |
| June | 20 mm | 3 | 10 h/day | 26 % | 67 % | 12 km/h |
| July | 29 mm | 4 | 10 h/day | 26 % | 65 % | 13 km/h |
| August | 32 mm | 6 | 11 h/day | 36 % | 67 % | 14 km/h |
| September | 54 mm | 9 | 12 h/day | 50 % | 72 % | 15 km/h |
| October | 91 mm | 14 | 13 h/day | 66 % | 78 % | 15 km/h |
| November | 111 mm | 16 | 14 h/day | 70 % | 80 % | 15 km/h |
| December | 124 mm | 18 | 14 h/day | 71 % | 82 % | 15 km/h |
How Pietermaritzburg compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pietermaritzburg | 27 °C | 6.4 °C | 888 mm | 158 |
| Durban · South Africa | 27 °C | 14 °C | 838 mm | 144 |
| KwaDukuza · South Africa | 28 °C | 12 °C | 865 mm | 173 |
| Richards Bay · South Africa | 29 °C | 15 °C | 896 mm | 202 |
| Vryheid · South Africa | 26 °C | 4.5 °C | 880 mm | 139 |
| Newcastle · South Africa | 26 °C | 3.6 °C | 847 mm | 152 |
| Mthatha · South Africa | 25 °C | 6.8 °C | 948 mm | 121 |
Where Pietermaritzburg ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Places with the best weather in Africa in August | 35th of 50 | 92/100 |
| The coolest places in Africa in June | 44th of 50 | 21 °C |
| The coolest places in Africa in September | 48th of 50 | 24 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Pietermaritzburg.
QuestionsCommon questions about Pietermaritzburg’s climate
When is the best time to visit Pietermaritzburg?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. March, November, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, February is the warmest month and June the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Pietermaritzburg get?
In February, the warmest month, daily highs average 27 °C. About 46 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 6.4 °C in July, the coldest month. A normal year has 0 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Pietermaritzburg?
January, averaging 131 mm over 17 days with rain. The driest month is June with 20 mm. The year as a whole averages 888 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Pietermaritzburg rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- -29.617°, 30.393° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.