Grytviken climate
Grytviken is warmest in February, with average highs of 4.9 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average -4.7 °C. March is the wettest month (154 mm) and November the driest (117 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Grytviken averages 1,591 mm of rain and 233 days below freezing.
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands · population 2 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month February 4.9 °C
- Coldest month July -4.7 °C
- Driest month November 117 mm
- Wettest month March 154 mm
- Least cloud December 82 % cloud
- Hottest on record December 18 °C
- Coldest on record August -16 °C
- Warmest sea February 3.8 °C
What to expectGrytviken through the year
Grytviken has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from -1.0 °C in July to 4.9 °C in February, a swing of 6.2 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 233 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 18 °C, in December.
Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 117 mm in November to 154 mm in March. There is no dry season to aim for.
The sea off Grytviken is warmest in February at 3.8 °C and coldest in August at 0.4 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.3 °C | 136 mm | 84 % |
| February | 4.9 °C | 131 mm | 84 % |
| March | 4.3 °C | 154 mm | 84 % |
| April | 2.8 °C | 147 mm | 84 % |
| May | 0.7 °C | 136 mm | 83 % |
| June | -0.5 °C | 128 mm | 84 % |
| July | -1.0 °C | 135 mm | 84 % |
| August | -0.8 °C | 137 mm | 85 % |
| September | -0.2 °C | 130 mm | 84 % |
| October | 1.1 °C | 121 mm | 84 % |
| November | 2.4 °C | 117 mm | 83 % |
| December | 3.2 °C | 119 mm | 82 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.3 °C | 1.3 °C | 2.9 °C | 14.4 °C | -3.3 °C | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| February | 4.9 °C | 1.7 °C | 3.4 °C | 16.0 °C | -3.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| March | 4.3 °C | 1.0 °C | 2.8 °C | 11.8 °C | -4.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| April | 2.8 °C | -0.5 °C | 1.2 °C | 12.0 °C | -7.0 °C | 0 | 0 | 17 |
| May | 0.7 °C | -2.6 °C | -0.8 °C | 9.2 °C | -11.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 24 |
| June | -0.5 °C | -3.9 °C | -2.1 °C | 7.3 °C | -14.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 27 |
| July | -1.0 °C | -4.7 °C | -2.8 °C | 6.7 °C | -15.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 29 |
| August | -0.8 °C | -4.5 °C | -2.5 °C | 6.7 °C | -15.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 29 |
| September | -0.2 °C | -3.7 °C | -1.8 °C | 7.8 °C | -13.0 °C | 0 | 0 | 28 |
| October | 1.1 °C | -2.1 °C | -0.3 °C | 10.1 °C | -10.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 25 |
| November | 2.4 °C | -0.7 °C | 1.0 °C | 13.6 °C | -7.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 19 |
| December | 3.2 °C | 0.4 °C | 1.9 °C | 17.7 °C | -4.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 13 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 136 mm | 20 | 17 h/day | 84 % | 91 % | 23 km/h | 3.4 °C |
| February | 131 mm | 18 | 15 h/day | 84 % | 91 % | 25 km/h | 3.8 °C |
| March | 154 mm | 20 | 13 h/day | 84 % | 91 % | 25 km/h | 3.6 °C |
| April | 147 mm | 20 | 10 h/day | 84 % | 90 % | 25 km/h | 3.0 °C |
| May | 136 mm | 19 | 8.4 h/day | 83 % | 88 % | 24 km/h | 2.1 °C |
| June | 128 mm | 19 | 7.3 h/day | 84 % | 88 % | 24 km/h | 1.2 °C |
| July | 135 mm | 19 | 7.8 h/day | 84 % | 86 % | 26 km/h | 0.6 °C |
| August | 137 mm | 19 | 9.5 h/day | 85 % | 87 % | 26 km/h | 0.4 °C |
| September | 130 mm | 18 | 12 h/day | 84 % | 88 % | 24 km/h | 0.4 °C |
| October | 121 mm | 19 | 14 h/day | 84 % | 89 % | 25 km/h | 0.7 °C |
| November | 117 mm | 18 | 16 h/day | 83 % | 90 % | 24 km/h | 1.5 °C |
| December | 119 mm | 19 | 17 h/day | 82 % | 90 % | 23 km/h | 2.5 °C |
Where Grytviken ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The coolest places in the world in August | 1stof 50 | -0.8 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in July | 1stof 50 | -1.0 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in June | 1stof 50 | -0.5 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in September | 1stof 50 | -0.2 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in May | 2ndof 50 | 0.7 °C |
| The coolest places in the world in October | 4thof 50 | 1.1 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Grytviken.
QuestionsCommon questions about Grytviken’s climate
When is the best time to visit Grytviken?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, March sit closest to 20 °C on average, February is the warmest month and November the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Grytviken get?
In February, the warmest month, daily highs average 4.9 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 18 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average -4.7 °C in July, the coldest month. A normal year has 233 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Grytviken?
March, averaging 154 mm over 20 days with rain. The driest month is November with 117 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,591 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Grytviken rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.