Dar es Salaam climate
Dar es Salaam is warmest in February, with average highs of 31 °C, and coldest in August, when nights average 22 °C. April is the wettest month (201 mm) and July the driest (20 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Dar es Salaam averages 942 mm of rain and 364 days above 25 °C.
Tanzania · population 5,383,728 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month February 31 °C
- Coldest month August 22 °C
- Driest month July 20 mm
- Wettest month April 201 mm
- Least cloud September 35 % cloud
- Hottest on record February 35 °C
- Coldest on record September 19 °C
- Warmest sea March 29 °C
What to expectDar es Salaam through the year
Dar es Salaam has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 28 °C in August to 31 °C in February, a swing of 3.5 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 364 days a year reach 25 °C, 114 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C, in February.
Rain is strongly seasonal. April averages 201 mm against 20 mm in July — 10 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Dar es Salaam is warmest in March at 29 °C and coldest in August at 25 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.7 °C | 57 mm | 61 % |
| February | 31.3 °C | 60 mm | 62 % |
| March | 30.4 °C | 156 mm | 65 % |
| April | 28.9 °C | 201 mm | 68 % |
| May | 28.0 °C | 131 mm | 54 % |
| June | 27.5 °C | 34 mm | 44 % |
| July | 27.3 °C | 20 mm | 42 % |
| August | 27.7 °C | 21 mm | 40 % |
| September | 28.7 °C | 22 mm | 35 % |
| October | 29.5 °C | 58 mm | 41 % |
| November | 29.8 °C | 89 mm | 49 % |
| December | 30.1 °C | 92 mm | 54 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.7 °C | 25.5 °C | 27.6 °C | 33.4 °C | 23.3 °C | 31 | 23 | 0 |
| February | 31.3 °C | 25.6 °C | 27.9 °C | 35.4 °C | 23.6 °C | 28 | 24 | 0 |
| March | 30.4 °C | 25.1 °C | 27.4 °C | 34.0 °C | 23.1 °C | 31 | 20 | 0 |
| April | 28.9 °C | 24.3 °C | 26.2 °C | 32.4 °C | 22.1 °C | 30 | 5 | 0 |
| May | 28.0 °C | 23.7 °C | 25.6 °C | 31.9 °C | 21.0 °C | 31 | 1 | 0 |
| June | 27.5 °C | 22.8 °C | 24.8 °C | 30.6 °C | 20.1 °C | 30 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 27.3 °C | 22.2 °C | 24.3 °C | 30.3 °C | 19.7 °C | 30 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 27.7 °C | 22.0 °C | 24.5 °C | 31.0 °C | 19.6 °C | 31 | 0 | 0 |
| September | 28.7 °C | 22.5 °C | 25.2 °C | 32.0 °C | 18.9 °C | 30 | 2 | 0 |
| October | 29.5 °C | 23.3 °C | 26.0 °C | 32.3 °C | 21.1 °C | 31 | 9 | 0 |
| November | 29.8 °C | 24.2 °C | 26.7 °C | 32.9 °C | 22.2 °C | 30 | 12 | 0 |
| December | 30.1 °C | 25.0 °C | 27.2 °C | 33.0 °C | 22.9 °C | 31 | 17 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 57 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 61 % | 77 % | 18 km/h | 28.4 °C |
| February | 60 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 62 % | 76 % | 17 km/h | 28.6 °C |
| March | 156 mm | 22 | 12 h/day | 65 % | 81 % | 13 km/h | 29.2 °C |
| April | 201 mm | 25 | 12 h/day | 68 % | 85 % | 14 km/h | 28.8 °C |
| May | 131 mm | 19 | 12 h/day | 54 % | 84 % | 17 km/h | 27.9 °C |
| June | 34 mm | 8 | 12 h/day | 44 % | 79 % | 18 km/h | 26.9 °C |
| July | 20 mm | 6 | 12 h/day | 42 % | 77 % | 19 km/h | 25.9 °C |
| August | 21 mm | 6 | 12 h/day | 40 % | 77 % | 17 km/h | 25.4 °C |
| September | 22 mm | 6 | 12 h/day | 35 % | 76 % | 17 km/h | 25.8 °C |
| October | 58 mm | 11 | 12 h/day | 41 % | 77 % | 16 km/h | 26.5 °C |
| November | 89 mm | 17 | 12 h/day | 49 % | 80 % | 15 km/h | 27.6 °C |
| December | 92 mm | 17 | 13 h/day | 54 % | 80 % | 16 km/h | 28.5 °C |
How Dar es Salaam compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dar es Salaam | 31 °C | 22 °C | 942 mm | 364 |
| Kibaha · Tanzania | 32 °C | 20 °C | 965 mm | 363 |
| Zanzibar · Tanzania | 31 °C | 22 °C | 913 mm | 364 |
| Morogoro · Tanzania | 31 °C | 17 °C | 853 mm | 357 |
| Tanga · Tanzania | 33 °C | 21 °C | 965 mm | 363 |
| Matuga · Kenya | 31 °C | 22 °C | 1,006 mm | 341 |
| Mombasa · Kenya | 32 °C | 22 °C | 861 mm | 361 |
Where Dar es Salaam ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in March | 12th of 50 | 29 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in January | 13th of 50 | 28 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in February | 15th of 50 | 29 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in December | 18th of 50 | 29 °C |
| Best beach destinations in Africa in August | 22nd of 50 | 94/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Africa in July | 22nd of 50 | 95/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Dar es Salaam.
QuestionsCommon questions about Dar es Salaam’s climate
When is the best time to visit Dar es Salaam?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, August sit closest to 20 °C on average, February is the warmest month and July the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Dar es Salaam get?
In February, the warmest month, daily highs average 31 °C. About 114 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 22 °C in August, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Dar es Salaam?
April, averaging 201 mm over 25 days with rain. The driest month is July with 20 mm. The year as a whole averages 942 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Dar es Salaam rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- -6.823°, 39.270° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.