Mombasa climate
Mombasa is warmest in February, with average highs of 32 °C, and coldest in August, when nights average 22 °C. May is the wettest month (176 mm) and February the driest (20 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Mombasa averages 861 mm of rain and 361 days above 25 °C.
Kenya · population 1,208,333 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month February 32 °C
- Coldest month August 22 °C
- Driest month February 20 mm
- Wettest month May 176 mm
- Least cloud September 46 % cloud
- Hottest on record February 36 °C
- Coldest on record September 19 °C
- Warmest sea April 29 °C
What to expectMombasa through the year
Mombasa has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 27 °C in August to 32 °C in February, a swing of 3.7 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 361 days a year reach 25 °C, 120 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 36 °C, in February.
Rain is strongly seasonal. May averages 176 mm against 20 mm in February — 8.8 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Mombasa is warmest in April at 29 °C and coldest in August at 25 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.9 °C | 29 mm | 56 % |
| February | 31.6 °C | 20 mm | 55 % |
| March | 31.4 °C | 64 mm | 57 % |
| April | 29.6 °C | 130 mm | 65 % |
| May | 27.8 °C | 176 mm | 63 % |
| June | 26.9 °C | 69 mm | 57 % |
| July | 26.3 °C | 53 mm | 57 % |
| August | 26.6 °C | 45 mm | 52 % |
| September | 27.6 °C | 45 mm | 46 % |
| October | 28.5 °C | 73 mm | 54 % |
| November | 29.4 °C | 85 mm | 57 % |
| December | 30.4 °C | 72 mm | 52 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.9 °C | 24.7 °C | 27.2 °C | 34.0 °C | 22.4 °C | 31 | 25 | 0 |
| February | 31.6 °C | 24.7 °C | 27.5 °C | 36.2 °C | 21.2 °C | 28 | 26 | 0 |
| March | 31.4 °C | 25.0 °C | 27.8 °C | 34.8 °C | 22.8 °C | 31 | 27 | 0 |
| April | 29.6 °C | 24.6 °C | 26.8 °C | 33.8 °C | 22.9 °C | 30 | 11 | 0 |
| May | 27.8 °C | 23.9 °C | 25.6 °C | 31.6 °C | 21.7 °C | 30 | 1 | 0 |
| June | 26.9 °C | 23.2 °C | 24.8 °C | 29.4 °C | 20.9 °C | 29 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 26.3 °C | 22.4 °C | 24.1 °C | 28.8 °C | 20.3 °C | 29 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 26.6 °C | 22.2 °C | 24.1 °C | 29.0 °C | 20.3 °C | 30 | 0 | 0 |
| September | 27.6 °C | 22.6 °C | 24.7 °C | 30.7 °C | 18.5 °C | 30 | 0 | 0 |
| October | 28.5 °C | 23.2 °C | 25.6 °C | 32.0 °C | 19.7 °C | 31 | 2 | 0 |
| November | 29.4 °C | 23.7 °C | 26.3 °C | 32.6 °C | 21.0 °C | 30 | 8 | 0 |
| December | 30.4 °C | 24.4 °C | 27.1 °C | 33.7 °C | 22.0 °C | 31 | 20 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29 mm | 6 | 12 h/day | 56 % | 75 % | 18 km/h | 27.6 °C |
| February | 20 mm | 4 | 12 h/day | 55 % | 74 % | 18 km/h | 27.9 °C |
| March | 64 mm | 15 | 12 h/day | 57 % | 76 % | 16 km/h | 28.8 °C |
| April | 130 mm | 22 | 12 h/day | 65 % | 81 % | 18 km/h | 28.9 °C |
| May | 176 mm | 20 | 12 h/day | 63 % | 83 % | 20 km/h | 27.9 °C |
| June | 69 mm | 16 | 12 h/day | 57 % | 79 % | 22 km/h | 26.8 °C |
| July | 53 mm | 15 | 12 h/day | 57 % | 79 % | 22 km/h | 25.8 °C |
| August | 45 mm | 15 | 12 h/day | 52 % | 79 % | 20 km/h | 25.4 °C |
| September | 45 mm | 14 | 12 h/day | 46 % | 78 % | 19 km/h | 25.6 °C |
| October | 73 mm | 15 | 12 h/day | 54 % | 79 % | 17 km/h | 26.5 °C |
| November | 85 mm | 19 | 12 h/day | 57 % | 81 % | 15 km/h | 27.5 °C |
| December | 72 mm | 17 | 12 h/day | 52 % | 79 % | 15 km/h | 28.0 °C |
How Mombasa compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mombasa | 32 °C | 22 °C | 861 mm | 361 |
| Jomvu · Kenya | 33 °C | 22 °C | 857 mm | 363 |
| Matuga · Kenya | 31 °C | 22 °C | 1,006 mm | 341 |
| Tanga · Tanzania | 33 °C | 21 °C | 965 mm | 363 |
| Zanzibar · Tanzania | 31 °C | 22 °C | 913 mm | 364 |
| Moshi · Tanzania | 29 °C | 16 °C | 630 mm | 232 |
| Dar es Salaam · Tanzania | 31 °C | 22 °C | 942 mm | 364 |
Where Mombasa ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Best beach destinations in Africa in February | 16thof 50 | 87/100 |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in April | 18thof 50 | 29 °C |
| Best beach destinations in Africa in January | 21stof 50 | 87/100 |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in March | 23rdof 50 | 29 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in January | 30thof 50 | 28 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in February | 32ndof 50 | 28 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Mombasa.
QuestionsCommon questions about Mombasa’s climate
When is the best time to visit Mombasa?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. July, August, September sit closest to 20 °C on average, February is the warmest month and February the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Mombasa get?
In February, the warmest month, daily highs average 32 °C. About 120 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 36 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 22 °C in August, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Mombasa?
May, averaging 176 mm over 20 days with rain. The driest month is February with 20 mm. The year as a whole averages 861 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Mombasa rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.