Abu Dhabi climate

Abu Dhabi is warmest in August, with average highs of 40 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 15 °C. March is the wettest month (13 mm) and June the driest (0.1 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Abu Dhabi averages 46 mm of rain and 300 days above 25 °C.

United Arab Emirates · population 1,807,000 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan 19°
  2. Feb 20°
  3. Mar 23°
  4. Apr 27°
  5. May 31°
  6. Jun 33°
  7. Jul 35°
  8. Aug 35°
  9. Sep 33°
  10. Oct 30°
  11. Nov 26°
  12. Dec 22°

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

  • Warmest month August 40 °C
  • Coldest month January 15 °C
  • Driest month June 0 mm
  • Wettest month March 13 mm
  • Least cloud June 7 % cloud
  • Hottest on record July 46 °C
  • Coldest on record January 8.6 °C
  • Warmest sea August 34 °C

What to expectAbu Dhabi through the year

Abu Dhabi has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 23 °C in January to 40 °C in August, a swing of 16 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 300 days a year reach 25 °C, 230 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 46 °C, in July.

Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 0 mm in June to 13 mm in March. There is no dry season to aim for.

The sea off Abu Dhabi is warmest in August at 34 °C and coldest in February at 21 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January 23.1 °C 10 mm 32 %
February 24.6 °C 9 mm 25 %
March 27.7 °C 13 mm 29 %
April 32.3 °C 4 mm 26 %
May 36.6 °C under 1 mm 12 %
June 38.3 °C under 1 mm 7 %
July 39.6 °C 1 mm 20 %
August 40.3 °C under 1 mm 17 %
September 38.3 °C under 1 mm 7 %
October 34.7 °C under 1 mm 9 %
November 29.7 °C 3 mm 17 %
December 25.3 °C 5 mm 27 %

Temperature month by month

Month Avg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January 23.1 °C15.3 °C19.3 °C30.1 °C8.6 °C700
February 24.6 °C15.9 °C20.3 °C35.5 °C9.0 °C1120
March 27.7 °C18.0 °C22.8 °C38.6 °C10.3 °C2380
April 32.3 °C21.5 °C26.9 °C42.5 °C13.5 °C29220
May 36.6 °C25.2 °C31.0 °C43.8 °C19.0 °C31310
June 38.3 °C27.4 °C32.9 °C45.5 °C21.1 °C30300
July 39.6 °C29.6 °C34.6 °C45.7 °C23.0 °C31310
August 40.3 °C30.2 °C35.1 °C45.5 °C25.4 °C31310
September 38.3 °C27.9 °C33.0 °C44.0 °C22.8 °C30300
October 34.7 °C24.9 °C29.9 °C40.0 °C19.0 °C31310
November 29.7 °C21.3 °C25.7 °C35.5 °C14.8 °C29140
December 25.3 °C17.6 °C21.6 °C31.6 °C10.2 °C1700

Rain, sun and wind month by month

Month RainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWindSea temp
January 10 mm211 h/day32 %66 %21 km/h21.5 °C
February 9 mm111 h/day25 %64 %23 km/h20.9 °C
March 13 mm212 h/day29 %60 %25 km/h22.3 °C
April 4 mm113 h/day26 %55 %24 km/h25.2 °C
May under 1 mm013 h/day12 %53 %25 km/h28.8 °C
June under 1 mm014 h/day7 %58 %24 km/h31.5 °C
July 1 mm014 h/day20 %58 %24 km/h33.1 °C
August under 1 mm013 h/day17 %57 %23 km/h33.9 °C
September under 1 mm012 h/day7 %60 %22 km/h33.2 °C
October under 1 mm012 h/day9 %61 %21 km/h31.2 °C
November 3 mm011 h/day17 %61 %21 km/h28.0 °C
December 5 mm111 h/day27 %66 %20 km/h24.2 °C

How Abu Dhabi compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Abu Dhabi 40 °C 15 °C 46 mm 300
Musaffah · United Arab Emirates 42 °C 15 °C 45 mm 308
Dubai · United Arab Emirates 43 °C 13 °C 68 mm 316
Al Ain City · United Arab Emirates 43 °C 12 °C 51 mm 319
Sharjah · United Arab Emirates 41 °C 15 °C 78 mm 307
Ras Al Khaimah · United Arab Emirates 39 °C 17 °C 95 mm 296
‘Ibrī · Oman 43 °C 11 °C 53 mm 331

Where Abu Dhabi ranks

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Abu Dhabi.

QuestionsCommon questions about Abu Dhabi’s climate

When is the best time to visit Abu Dhabi?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, August is the warmest month and June the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Abu Dhabi get?

In August, the warmest month, daily highs average 40 °C. About 230 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 46 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average 15 °C in January, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.

Which month is wettest in Abu Dhabi?

March, averaging 13 mm over 2 days with rain. The driest month is June with 0 mm. The year as a whole averages 46 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Abu Dhabi rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Data point
24.451°, 54.397° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.