Mukalla climate

Mukalla is warmest in June, with average highs of 36 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 19 °C. October is the wettest month (17 mm) and July the driest (2.4 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.

Across a full year Mukalla averages 93 mm of rain and 359 days above 25 °C.

Yemen · population 594,951 · 1991–2020 normals

  1. Jan 23°
  2. Feb 23°
  3. Mar 25°
  4. Apr 28°
  5. May 30°
  6. Jun 32°
  7. Jul 32°
  8. Aug 31°
  9. Sep 30°
  10. Oct 27°
  11. Nov 25°
  12. Dec 24°

Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month

  • Warmest month June 36 °C
  • Coldest month January 19 °C
  • Driest month July 2 mm
  • Wettest month October 17 mm
  • Least cloud November 17 % cloud
  • Hottest on record June 43 °C
  • Coldest on record January 13 °C
  • Warmest sea May 30 °C

What to expectMukalla through the year

Mukalla has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 26 °C in January to 36 °C in June, a swing of 9.6 °C in mean temperature across the year.

Counted across a normal year, 359 days a year reach 25 °C, 210 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 43 °C, in June.

Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 2 mm in July to 17 mm in October. There is no dry season to aim for.

The sea off Mukalla is warmest in May at 30 °C and coldest in January at 26 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.

Month by month

Month Avg high Rainfall Cloud
January 26.2 °C 6 mm 29 %
February 27.0 °C 7 mm 25 %
March 28.9 °C 12 mm 25 %
April 31.1 °C 8 mm 23 %
May 33.3 °C 7 mm 24 %
June 36.2 °C 6 mm 39 %
July 36.2 °C 2 mm 43 %
August 35.4 °C 3 mm 33 %
September 32.9 °C 6 mm 32 %
October 30.8 °C 17 mm 21 %
November 29.2 °C 14 mm 17 %
December 27.5 °C 3 mm 21 %

Temperature month by month

Month Avg highAvg lowMeanRecord highRecord lowDays above 25 °CDays above 30 °CDays below 0 °C
January 26.2 °C19.2 °C22.6 °C31.0 °C13.3 °C2700
February 27.0 °C20.1 °C23.4 °C31.6 °C14.2 °C2600
March 28.9 °C22.0 °C25.4 °C34.3 °C16.1 °C3160
April 31.1 °C24.4 °C27.6 °C35.0 °C19.7 °C30230
May 33.3 °C26.8 °C29.9 °C39.1 °C22.0 °C31310
June 36.2 °C28.4 °C32.2 °C42.9 °C23.5 °C30300
July 36.2 °C28.3 °C32.0 °C39.7 °C25.5 °C31310
August 35.4 °C27.8 °C31.4 °C39.4 °C25.0 °C31310
September 32.9 °C26.8 °C29.7 °C38.9 °C21.3 °C30280
October 30.8 °C24.0 °C27.3 °C37.6 °C19.9 °C31220
November 29.2 °C21.6 °C25.4 °C35.0 °C15.1 °C3080
December 27.5 °C20.0 °C23.7 °C32.1 °C14.5 °C3110

Rain, sun and wind month by month

Month RainfallWet daysDaylightCloud coverHumidityWindSea temp
January 6 mm111 h/day29 %67 %14 km/h25.7 °C
February 7 mm112 h/day25 %67 %14 km/h25.7 °C
March 12 mm212 h/day25 %66 %14 km/h26.6 °C
April 8 mm112 h/day23 %66 %14 km/h28.2 °C
May 7 mm113 h/day24 %67 %14 km/h29.7 °C
June 6 mm113 h/day39 %60 %20 km/h29.7 °C
July 2 mm013 h/day43 %59 %25 km/h28.1 °C
August 3 mm113 h/day33 %61 %24 km/h27.5 °C
September 6 mm112 h/day32 %72 %15 km/h28.6 °C
October 17 mm212 h/day21 %64 %14 km/h28.4 °C
November 14 mm111 h/day17 %61 %14 km/h27.3 °C
December 3 mm111 h/day21 %63 %14 km/h26.4 °C

How Mukalla compares

The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.

Destination Summer high Winter low Rain per year Days above 25 °C
Mukalla 36 °C 19 °C 93 mm 359
El Dibir · Somalia 35 °C 22 °C 130 mm 359
Aden · Yemen 36 °C 22 °C 127 mm 365
Dhamār · Yemen 26 °C 6.5 °C 548 mm 73
Ibb · Yemen 27 °C 11 °C 800 mm 175
Sanaa · Yemen 29 °C 8.6 °C 309 mm 181
Taiz · Yemen 31 °C 15 °C 560 mm 327

Where Mukalla ranks

Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Mukalla.

QuestionsCommon questions about Mukalla’s climate

When is the best time to visit Mukalla?

That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, June is the warmest month and July the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.

How hot does Mukalla get?

In June, the warmest month, daily highs average 36 °C. About 210 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 43 °C.

How cold does it get in winter?

Nights average 19 °C in January, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.

Which month is wettest in Mukalla?

October, averaging 17 mm over 2 days with rain. The driest month is July with 2 mm. The year as a whole averages 93 mm.

Are these figures a forecast?

No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Mukalla rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.

Data sources and method

Normal period
1991–2020
Data point
14.542°, 49.124° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
Dataset version
era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
Last processed

Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.

Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.