Fortaleza climate
Fortaleza is warmest in November, with average highs of 30 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 24 °C. April is the wettest month (251 mm) and September the driest (4.8 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Fortaleza averages 1,007 mm of rain and 365 days above 25 °C.
Brazil · population 2,400,000 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month November 30 °C
- Coldest month July 24 °C
- Driest month September 5 mm
- Wettest month April 251 mm
- Least cloud August 24 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 33 °C
- Coldest on record July 22 °C
- Warmest sea April 29 °C
What to expectFortaleza through the year
Fortaleza changes little through the year. Average daily highs stay between 29 and 30 °C, so no month stands out as a season in the way it would further from the equator.
Counted across a normal year, 365 days a year reach 25 °C, 121 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 33 °C, in July.
Rain is strongly seasonal. April averages 251 mm against 5 mm in September — 52 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Fortaleza is warmest in April at 29 °C and coldest in August at 27 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29.3 °C | 101 mm | 63 % |
| February | 29.0 °C | 142 mm | 68 % |
| March | 28.7 °C | 209 mm | 71 % |
| April | 28.6 °C | 251 mm | 73 % |
| May | 28.9 °C | 131 mm | 56 % |
| June | 28.8 °C | 74 mm | 41 % |
| July | 29.2 °C | 40 mm | 33 % |
| August | 30.0 °C | 9 mm | 24 % |
| September | 30.2 °C | 5 mm | 24 % |
| October | 30.2 °C | 6 mm | 34 % |
| November | 30.2 °C | 9 mm | 44 % |
| December | 30.0 °C | 30 mm | 50 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29.3 °C | 24.9 °C | 26.7 °C | 32.6 °C | 22.8 °C | 31 | 8 | 0 |
| February | 29.0 °C | 24.7 °C | 26.5 °C | 32.5 °C | 22.4 °C | 28 | 5 | 0 |
| March | 28.7 °C | 24.5 °C | 26.4 °C | 32.3 °C | 22.7 °C | 31 | 4 | 0 |
| April | 28.6 °C | 24.5 °C | 26.3 °C | 31.9 °C | 22.4 °C | 30 | 2 | 0 |
| May | 28.9 °C | 24.7 °C | 26.5 °C | 32.6 °C | 22.7 °C | 31 | 4 | 0 |
| June | 28.8 °C | 24.3 °C | 26.2 °C | 32.4 °C | 22.1 °C | 30 | 4 | 0 |
| July | 29.2 °C | 24.0 °C | 26.1 °C | 32.8 °C | 21.5 °C | 31 | 8 | 0 |
| August | 30.0 °C | 24.1 °C | 26.4 °C | 32.2 °C | 22.5 °C | 31 | 16 | 0 |
| September | 30.2 °C | 24.5 °C | 26.6 °C | 32.4 °C | 22.1 °C | 30 | 17 | 0 |
| October | 30.2 °C | 24.9 °C | 26.9 °C | 32.5 °C | 23.4 °C | 31 | 19 | 0 |
| November | 30.2 °C | 25.2 °C | 27.2 °C | 32.1 °C | 23.4 °C | 30 | 19 | 0 |
| December | 30.0 °C | 25.3 °C | 27.2 °C | 32.0 °C | 22.8 °C | 31 | 16 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 101 mm | 17 | 12 h/day | 63 % | 80 % | 21 km/h | 28.1 °C |
| February | 142 mm | 20 | 12 h/day | 68 % | 82 % | 20 km/h | 28.3 °C |
| March | 209 mm | 25 | 12 h/day | 71 % | 84 % | 18 km/h | 28.6 °C |
| April | 251 mm | 25 | 12 h/day | 73 % | 85 % | 18 km/h | 28.7 °C |
| May | 131 mm | 20 | 12 h/day | 56 % | 82 % | 20 km/h | 28.5 °C |
| June | 74 mm | 14 | 12 h/day | 41 % | 79 % | 23 km/h | 27.9 °C |
| July | 40 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 33 % | 74 % | 25 km/h | 27.1 °C |
| August | 9 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 24 % | 70 % | 27 km/h | 26.6 °C |
| September | 5 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 24 % | 71 % | 28 km/h | 26.6 °C |
| October | 6 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 34 % | 72 % | 27 km/h | 26.9 °C |
| November | 9 mm | 3 | 12 h/day | 44 % | 73 % | 26 km/h | 27.4 °C |
| December | 30 mm | 9 | 12 h/day | 50 % | 75 % | 24 km/h | 27.8 °C |
How Fortaleza compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fortaleza | 30 °C | 24 °C | 1,007 mm | 365 |
| Caucaia · Brazil | 31 °C | 24 °C | 832 mm | 365 |
| Maracanaú · Brazil | 32 °C | 23 °C | 901 mm | 365 |
| Sobral · Brazil | 36 °C | 23 °C | 789 mm | 365 |
Where Fortaleza ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Best beach destinations in the world in September | 25th of 50 | 96/100 |
| The driest places in South America in November | 29th of 50 | 8.8 mm |
| Best beach destinations in the world in August | 34th of 50 | 96/100 |
| Best beach destinations in the world in November | 34th of 50 | 95/100 |
| The driest places in South America in October | 36th of 50 | 6.1 mm |
| Best beach destinations in the world in October | 39th of 50 | 96/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Fortaleza.
QuestionsCommon questions about Fortaleza’s climate
When is the best time to visit Fortaleza?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. April, June, July sit closest to 20 °C on average, November is the warmest month and September the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Fortaleza get?
In November, the warmest month, daily highs average 30 °C. About 121 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 33 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 24 °C in July, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Fortaleza?
April, averaging 251 mm over 25 days with rain. The driest month is September with 5 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,007 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Fortaleza rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- -3.717°, -38.543° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.