Caucaia climate
Caucaia is warmest in September, with average highs of 31 °C, and coldest in July, when nights average 24 °C. April is the wettest month (214 mm) and September the driest (2.8 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Caucaia averages 832 mm of rain and 365 days above 25 °C.
Brazil · population 378,406 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month September 31 °C
- Coldest month July 24 °C
- Driest month September 3 mm
- Wettest month April 214 mm
- Least cloud September 25 % cloud
- Hottest on record October 34 °C
- Coldest on record July 21 °C
- Warmest sea April 29 °C
What to expectCaucaia through the year
Caucaia changes little through the year. Average daily highs stay between 30 and 31 °C, so no month stands out as a season in the way it would further from the equator.
Counted across a normal year, 365 days a year reach 25 °C, 159 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 34 °C, in October.
Rain is strongly seasonal. April averages 214 mm against 3 mm in September — 77 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Caucaia is warmest in April at 29 °C and coldest in August at 27 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29.4 °C | 90 mm | 65 % |
| February | 29.0 °C | 130 mm | 70 % |
| March | 28.7 °C | 184 mm | 73 % |
| April | 28.6 °C | 214 mm | 74 % |
| May | 29.1 °C | 99 mm | 57 % |
| June | 29.0 °C | 48 mm | 42 % |
| July | 29.5 °C | 25 mm | 35 % |
| August | 30.5 °C | 6 mm | 25 % |
| September | 30.7 °C | 3 mm | 25 % |
| October | 30.7 °C | 4 mm | 35 % |
| November | 30.6 °C | 6 mm | 45 % |
| December | 30.3 °C | 24 mm | 51 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29.4 °C | 24.8 °C | 26.7 °C | 32.8 °C | 22.3 °C | 31 | 11 | 0 |
| February | 29.0 °C | 24.6 °C | 26.5 °C | 32.7 °C | 21.8 °C | 28 | 6 | 0 |
| March | 28.7 °C | 24.5 °C | 26.3 °C | 32.5 °C | 21.9 °C | 31 | 4 | 0 |
| April | 28.6 °C | 24.4 °C | 26.2 °C | 32.5 °C | 22.0 °C | 30 | 3 | 0 |
| May | 29.1 °C | 24.5 °C | 26.4 °C | 32.7 °C | 21.8 °C | 31 | 6 | 0 |
| June | 29.0 °C | 24.2 °C | 26.2 °C | 32.5 °C | 21.9 °C | 30 | 6 | 0 |
| July | 29.5 °C | 23.9 °C | 26.2 °C | 32.8 °C | 20.8 °C | 31 | 11 | 0 |
| August | 30.5 °C | 24.1 °C | 26.5 °C | 33.8 °C | 22.2 °C | 31 | 22 | 0 |
| September | 30.7 °C | 24.4 °C | 26.8 °C | 33.6 °C | 23.1 °C | 30 | 23 | 0 |
| October | 30.7 °C | 24.8 °C | 27.0 °C | 34.0 °C | 23.3 °C | 31 | 24 | 0 |
| November | 30.6 °C | 25.1 °C | 27.2 °C | 33.5 °C | 23.5 °C | 30 | 24 | 0 |
| December | 30.3 °C | 25.2 °C | 27.2 °C | 33.1 °C | 22.6 °C | 31 | 19 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 90 mm | 15 | 12 h/day | 65 % | 79 % | 20 km/h | 28.1 °C |
| February | 130 mm | 18 | 12 h/day | 70 % | 82 % | 19 km/h | 28.3 °C |
| March | 184 mm | 24 | 12 h/day | 73 % | 84 % | 17 km/h | 28.6 °C |
| April | 214 mm | 24 | 12 h/day | 74 % | 85 % | 17 km/h | 28.7 °C |
| May | 99 mm | 16 | 12 h/day | 57 % | 82 % | 18 km/h | 28.5 °C |
| June | 48 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 42 % | 78 % | 21 km/h | 27.9 °C |
| July | 25 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 35 % | 73 % | 23 km/h | 27.1 °C |
| August | 6 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 25 % | 69 % | 25 km/h | 26.6 °C |
| September | 3 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 25 % | 70 % | 26 km/h | 26.6 °C |
| October | 4 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 35 % | 71 % | 25 km/h | 26.9 °C |
| November | 6 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 45 % | 72 % | 24 km/h | 27.4 °C |
| December | 24 mm | 6 | 12 h/day | 51 % | 75 % | 22 km/h | 27.8 °C |
How Caucaia compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caucaia | 31 °C | 24 °C | 832 mm | 365 |
| Fortaleza · Brazil | 30 °C | 24 °C | 1,007 mm | 365 |
| Maracanaú · Brazil | 32 °C | 23 °C | 901 mm | 365 |
| Sobral · Brazil | 36 °C | 23 °C | 789 mm | 365 |
Where Caucaia ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The driest places in South America in November | 23rd of 50 | 6.4 mm |
| The driest places in South America in October | 31st of 50 | 4.3 mm |
| The driest places in South America in September | 33rd of 50 | 2.8 mm |
| The warmest places in South America in November | 36th of 50 | 31 °C |
| Best beach destinations in the world in November | 40th of 50 | 94/100 |
| Best beach destinations in the world year-round | 42nd of 50 | 83/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Caucaia.
QuestionsCommon questions about Caucaia’s climate
When is the best time to visit Caucaia?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. April, June, July sit closest to 20 °C on average, September is the warmest month and September the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Caucaia get?
In September, the warmest month, daily highs average 31 °C. About 159 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 34 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 24 °C in July, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Caucaia?
April, averaging 214 mm over 24 days with rain. The driest month is September with 3 mm. The year as a whole averages 832 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Caucaia rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- -3.736°, -38.653° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.