Santo Domingo climate
Santo Domingo is warmest in July, with average highs of 30 °C, and coldest in February, when nights average 20 °C. August is the wettest month (131 mm) and February the driest (31 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Santo Domingo averages 1,001 mm of rain and 363 days above 25 °C.
Dominican Republic · population 2,201,941 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month July 30 °C
- Coldest month February 20 °C
- Driest month February 31 mm
- Wettest month August 131 mm
- Least cloud February 36 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 34 °C
- Coldest on record January 15 °C
- Warmest sea September 29 °C
What to expectSanto Domingo through the year
Santo Domingo changes little through the year. Average daily highs stay between 28 and 30 °C, so no month stands out as a season in the way it would further from the equator.
Counted across a normal year, 363 days a year reach 25 °C, 92 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 34 °C, in July.
Rain is strongly seasonal. August averages 131 mm against 31 mm in February — 4.2 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Santo Domingo is warmest in September at 29 °C and coldest in February at 27 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 27.5 °C | 33 mm | 38 % |
| February | 28.0 °C | 31 mm | 36 % |
| March | 28.5 °C | 39 mm | 41 % |
| April | 29.1 °C | 63 mm | 46 % |
| May | 29.3 °C | 120 mm | 63 % |
| June | 29.8 °C | 109 mm | 64 % |
| July | 30.3 °C | 112 mm | 57 % |
| August | 30.3 °C | 131 mm | 60 % |
| September | 29.9 °C | 127 mm | 62 % |
| October | 29.3 °C | 117 mm | 60 % |
| November | 28.3 °C | 77 mm | 51 % |
| December | 27.8 °C | 42 mm | 41 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 27.5 °C | 20.5 °C | 23.5 °C | 30.5 °C | 15.2 °C | 31 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 28.0 °C | 20.4 °C | 23.7 °C | 32.1 °C | 16.6 °C | 28 | 1 | 0 |
| March | 28.5 °C | 20.7 °C | 24.2 °C | 32.2 °C | 16.5 °C | 31 | 2 | 0 |
| April | 29.1 °C | 21.6 °C | 24.9 °C | 33.3 °C | 18.2 °C | 30 | 5 | 0 |
| May | 29.3 °C | 22.5 °C | 25.6 °C | 32.4 °C | 19.1 °C | 31 | 8 | 0 |
| June | 29.8 °C | 23.2 °C | 26.2 °C | 33.9 °C | 20.8 °C | 30 | 13 | 0 |
| July | 30.3 °C | 23.4 °C | 26.4 °C | 34.1 °C | 21.7 °C | 31 | 20 | 0 |
| August | 30.3 °C | 23.6 °C | 26.5 °C | 33.9 °C | 21.4 °C | 31 | 20 | 0 |
| September | 29.9 °C | 23.5 °C | 26.2 °C | 33.5 °C | 21.2 °C | 30 | 15 | 0 |
| October | 29.3 °C | 23.0 °C | 25.7 °C | 32.8 °C | 20.6 °C | 31 | 7 | 0 |
| November | 28.3 °C | 22.2 °C | 24.8 °C | 32.8 °C | 19.1 °C | 30 | 1 | 0 |
| December | 27.8 °C | 21.2 °C | 24.0 °C | 30.6 °C | 17.3 °C | 30 | 0 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 33 mm | 11 | 11 h/day | 38 % | 78 % | 14 km/h | 26.8 °C |
| February | 31 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 36 % | 76 % | 14 km/h | 26.5 °C |
| March | 39 mm | 12 | 12 h/day | 41 % | 74 % | 15 km/h | 26.6 °C |
| April | 63 mm | 15 | 13 h/day | 46 % | 76 % | 14 km/h | 27.0 °C |
| May | 120 mm | 20 | 13 h/day | 63 % | 80 % | 13 km/h | 27.7 °C |
| June | 109 mm | 21 | 13 h/day | 64 % | 81 % | 13 km/h | 28.3 °C |
| July | 112 mm | 21 | 13 h/day | 57 % | 80 % | 13 km/h | 28.4 °C |
| August | 131 mm | 21 | 13 h/day | 60 % | 81 % | 13 km/h | 28.7 °C |
| September | 127 mm | 20 | 12 h/day | 62 % | 83 % | 12 km/h | 29.1 °C |
| October | 117 mm | 21 | 12 h/day | 60 % | 84 % | 12 km/h | 29.0 °C |
| November | 77 mm | 15 | 11 h/day | 51 % | 82 % | 13 km/h | 28.4 °C |
| December | 42 mm | 12 | 11 h/day | 41 % | 80 % | 14 km/h | 27.5 °C |
How Santo Domingo compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santo Domingo | 30 °C | 20 °C | 1,001 mm | 363 |
| San Pedro de Macorís · Dominican Republic | 31 °C | 22 °C | 737 mm | 364 |
| La Romana · Dominican Republic | 32 °C | 22 °C | 673 mm | 365 |
| Santiago de los Caballeros · Dominican Republic | 33 °C | 19 °C | 712 mm | 350 |
| Pétionville · Haiti | 31 °C | 19 °C | 1,532 mm | 363 |
| Delmas · Haiti | 33 °C | 21 °C | 1,454 mm | 364 |
| Port-au-Prince · Haiti | 34 °C | 21 °C | 1,454 mm | 365 |
Where Santo Domingo ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The warmest places in North America in December | 35th of 50 | 28 °C |
| The warmest places in North America in January | 36th of 50 | 28 °C |
| The warmest places in North America in November | 38th of 50 | 28 °C |
| The warmest places in North America in February | 45th of 50 | 28 °C |
| The warmest places in North America in October | 45th of 50 | 29 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Santo Domingo.
QuestionsCommon questions about Santo Domingo’s climate
When is the best time to visit Santo Domingo?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, February, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and February the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Santo Domingo get?
In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 30 °C. About 92 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 34 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 20 °C in February, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Santo Domingo?
August, averaging 131 mm over 21 days with rain. The driest month is February with 31 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,001 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Santo Domingo rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- 18.472°, -69.892° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.