Guatemala City climate
Guatemala City is warmest in April, with average highs of 27 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 13 °C. June is the wettest month (146 mm) and February the driest (3.8 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Guatemala City averages 723 mm of rain and 148 days above 25 °C.
Guatemala · population 994,938 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month April 27 °C
- Coldest month January 13 °C
- Driest month February 4 mm
- Wettest month June 146 mm
- Least cloud March 37 % cloud
- Hottest on record March 33 °C
- Coldest on record November 6.5 °C
What to expectGuatemala City through the year
Guatemala City has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 24 °C in January to 27 °C in April, a swing of 3.0 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 148 days a year reach 25 °C, 3 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 33 °C, in March.
Rain is strongly seasonal. June averages 146 mm against 4 mm in February — 38 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 24.0 °C | 5 mm | 43 % |
| February | 25.7 °C | 4 mm | 37 % |
| March | 26.8 °C | 9 mm | 37 % |
| April | 27.2 °C | 27 mm | 47 % |
| May | 25.8 °C | 83 mm | 72 % |
| June | 24.1 °C | 146 mm | 84 % |
| July | 24.3 °C | 76 mm | 76 % |
| August | 24.7 °C | 87 mm | 76 % |
| September | 23.9 °C | 138 mm | 82 % |
| October | 23.2 °C | 110 mm | 75 % |
| November | 23.0 °C | 31 mm | 61 % |
| December | 23.6 °C | 8 mm | 47 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 24.0 °C | 12.9 °C | 17.7 °C | 29.4 °C | 6.9 °C | 11 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 25.7 °C | 13.4 °C | 18.7 °C | 31.2 °C | 8.1 °C | 18 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 26.8 °C | 14.2 °C | 19.7 °C | 32.6 °C | 7.4 °C | 25 | 1 | 0 |
| April | 27.2 °C | 15.6 °C | 20.7 °C | 31.8 °C | 8.6 °C | 26 | 2 | 0 |
| May | 25.8 °C | 16.2 °C | 20.3 °C | 32.4 °C | 11.2 °C | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 24.1 °C | 16.0 °C | 19.4 °C | 27.8 °C | 12.8 °C | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| July | 24.3 °C | 15.4 °C | 19.3 °C | 28.0 °C | 12.2 °C | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| August | 24.7 °C | 15.5 °C | 19.5 °C | 28.5 °C | 12.6 °C | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| September | 23.9 °C | 15.6 °C | 19.1 °C | 27.9 °C | 13.3 °C | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| October | 23.2 °C | 15.2 °C | 18.6 °C | 27.2 °C | 7.6 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 23.0 °C | 14.0 °C | 17.9 °C | 27.4 °C | 6.5 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| December | 23.6 °C | 13.3 °C | 17.7 °C | 28.1 °C | 7.2 °C | 7 | 0 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5 mm | 1 | 11 h/day | 43 % | 69 % | 14 km/h |
| February | 4 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 37 % | 66 % | 15 km/h |
| March | 9 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 37 % | 64 % | 14 km/h |
| April | 27 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 47 % | 67 % | 13 km/h |
| May | 83 mm | 13 | 13 h/day | 72 % | 76 % | 11 km/h |
| June | 146 mm | 20 | 13 h/day | 84 % | 84 % | 10 km/h |
| July | 76 mm | 13 | 13 h/day | 76 % | 79 % | 12 km/h |
| August | 87 mm | 15 | 13 h/day | 76 % | 80 % | 12 km/h |
| September | 138 mm | 19 | 12 h/day | 82 % | 85 % | 9.6 km/h |
| October | 110 mm | 14 | 12 h/day | 75 % | 84 % | 10 km/h |
| November | 31 mm | 4 | 11 h/day | 61 % | 78 % | 13 km/h |
| December | 8 mm | 2 | 11 h/day | 47 % | 73 % | 13 km/h |
How Guatemala City compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guatemala City | 27 °C | 13 °C | 723 mm | 148 |
| Mixco · Guatemala | 26 °C | 12 °C | 693 mm | 87 |
| Villa Nueva · Guatemala | 28 °C | 14 °C | 1,611 mm | 220 |
| Villa Canales · Guatemala | 28 °C | 15 °C | 1,624 mm | 270 |
| Escuintla · Guatemala | 32 °C | 19 °C | 2,452 mm | 360 |
| Jalapa · Guatemala | 27 °C | 13 °C | 1,124 mm | 143 |
| Cobán · Guatemala | 25 °C | 14 °C | 3,096 mm | 53 |
Where Guatemala City ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The driest places in North America in February | 7thof 50 | 3.8 mm |
| Places with the best weather in North America in January | 8thof 50 | 95/100 |
| The driest places in North America in January | 9thof 50 | 4.9 mm |
| Places with the best weather in North America in December | 12thof 50 | 95/100 |
| Places with the best weather in North America in February | 22ndof 50 | 93/100 |
| The driest places in North America in December | 27thof 50 | 7.6 mm |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Guatemala City.
QuestionsCommon questions about Guatemala City’s climate
When is the best time to visit Guatemala City?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. March, May, August sit closest to 20 °C on average, April is the warmest month and February the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Guatemala City get?
In April, the warmest month, daily highs average 27 °C. About 3 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 33 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 13 °C in January, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Guatemala City?
June, averaging 146 mm over 20 days with rain. The driest month is February with 4 mm. The year as a whole averages 723 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Guatemala City rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.