Thoothukudi climate
Thoothukudi is warmest in May, with average highs of 34 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 23 °C. November is the wettest month (274 mm) and July the driest (17 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Thoothukudi averages 902 mm of rain and 365 days above 25 °C.
India · population 410,760 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month May 34 °C
- Coldest month January 23 °C
- Driest month July 17 mm
- Wettest month November 274 mm
- Least cloud March 40 % cloud
- Hottest on record May 40 °C
- Coldest on record December 20 °C
- Warmest sea April 30 °C
What to expectThoothukudi through the year
Thoothukudi has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 29 °C in January to 34 °C in May, a swing of 4.7 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 365 days a year reach 25 °C, 242 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C, in May.
Rain is strongly seasonal. November averages 274 mm against 17 mm in July — 16 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Thoothukudi is warmest in April at 30 °C and coldest in January at 27 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 28.7 °C | 36 mm | 51 % |
| February | 29.7 °C | 30 mm | 42 % |
| March | 31.2 °C | 44 mm | 40 % |
| April | 32.4 °C | 55 mm | 52 % |
| May | 33.7 °C | 42 mm | 64 % |
| June | 33.4 °C | 22 mm | 80 % |
| July | 33.0 °C | 17 mm | 84 % |
| August | 32.7 °C | 22 mm | 80 % |
| September | 32.5 °C | 36 mm | 73 % |
| October | 30.8 °C | 191 mm | 77 % |
| November | 28.7 °C | 274 mm | 75 % |
| December | 28.2 °C | 133 mm | 65 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 28.7 °C | 22.8 °C | 25.6 °C | 31.1 °C | 19.8 °C | 31 | 1 | 0 |
| February | 29.7 °C | 23.5 °C | 26.5 °C | 32.3 °C | 19.9 °C | 28 | 11 | 0 |
| March | 31.2 °C | 24.7 °C | 28.0 °C | 34.4 °C | 20.5 °C | 31 | 26 | 0 |
| April | 32.4 °C | 26.5 °C | 29.5 °C | 37.4 °C | 23.4 °C | 30 | 28 | 0 |
| May | 33.7 °C | 27.3 °C | 30.3 °C | 40.0 °C | 24.9 °C | 31 | 30 | 0 |
| June | 33.4 °C | 26.7 °C | 29.6 °C | 39.0 °C | 24.9 °C | 30 | 29 | 0 |
| July | 33.0 °C | 26.3 °C | 29.2 °C | 38.1 °C | 24.1 °C | 31 | 30 | 0 |
| August | 32.7 °C | 26.1 °C | 29.0 °C | 37.5 °C | 23.9 °C | 31 | 30 | 0 |
| September | 32.5 °C | 26.0 °C | 28.9 °C | 37.6 °C | 23.6 °C | 30 | 29 | 0 |
| October | 30.8 °C | 25.2 °C | 27.7 °C | 37.5 °C | 22.5 °C | 31 | 20 | 0 |
| November | 28.7 °C | 24.2 °C | 26.3 °C | 32.2 °C | 21.1 °C | 30 | 4 | 0 |
| December | 28.2 °C | 23.3 °C | 25.7 °C | 31.6 °C | 19.7 °C | 31 | 1 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 36 mm | 6 | 12 h/day | 51 % | 74 % | 21 km/h | 27.1 °C |
| February | 30 mm | 6 | 12 h/day | 42 % | 74 % | 21 km/h | 27.6 °C |
| March | 44 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 40 % | 74 % | 20 km/h | 29.0 °C |
| April | 55 mm | 9 | 12 h/day | 52 % | 74 % | 19 km/h | 30.3 °C |
| May | 42 mm | 6 | 13 h/day | 64 % | 69 % | 21 km/h | 29.9 °C |
| June | 22 mm | 4 | 13 h/day | 80 % | 67 % | 23 km/h | 28.6 °C |
| July | 17 mm | 4 | 13 h/day | 84 % | 66 % | 23 km/h | 27.9 °C |
| August | 22 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 80 % | 67 % | 22 km/h | 27.8 °C |
| September | 36 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 73 % | 68 % | 20 km/h | 28.0 °C |
| October | 191 mm | 17 | 12 h/day | 77 % | 76 % | 17 km/h | 28.4 °C |
| November | 274 mm | 21 | 12 h/day | 75 % | 82 % | 16 km/h | 28.4 °C |
| December | 133 mm | 13 | 12 h/day | 65 % | 77 % | 20 km/h | 27.6 °C |
How Thoothukudi compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thoothukudi | 34 °C | 23 °C | 902 mm | 365 |
| Tirunelveli · India | 36 °C | 20 °C | 962 mm | 363 |
| Sivakasi · India | 37 °C | 20 °C | 879 mm | 363 |
| Nāgercoil · India | 33 °C | 22 °C | 976 mm | 364 |
Where Thoothukudi ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Warmest sea temperatures in Asia in April | 3rd of 50 | 30 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in the world in April | 3rd of 50 | 30 °C |
| Best beach destinations in Asia in June | 38th of 50 | 79/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Asia in July | 41st of 50 | 83/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Asia year-round | 41st of 50 | 78/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Thoothukudi.
QuestionsCommon questions about Thoothukudi’s climate
When is the best time to visit Thoothukudi?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, November, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, May is the warmest month and July the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Thoothukudi get?
In May, the warmest month, daily highs average 34 °C. About 242 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 23 °C in January, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Thoothukudi?
November, averaging 274 mm over 21 days with rain. The driest month is July with 17 mm. The year as a whole averages 902 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Thoothukudi rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- 8.767°, 78.134° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.