Catania climate
Catania is warmest in August, with average highs of 32 °C, and coldest in February, when nights average 7.2 °C. January is the wettest month (75 mm) and July the driest (8.5 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Catania averages 564 mm of rain, 130 days above 25 °C and 0 days below freezing.
Italy · 7 m elevation · population 311,584 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month August 32 °C
- Coldest month February 7.2 °C
- Driest month July 8 mm
- Wettest month January 75 mm
- Least cloud July 9 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 42 °C
- Coldest on record January -0.1 °C
- Warmest sea August 26 °C
What to expectCatania through the year
Catania has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 15 °C in February to 32 °C in August, a swing of 17 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 130 days a year reach 25 °C, 64 of them reach 30 °C, 0 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 42 °C, in July.
Rain is strongly seasonal. January averages 75 mm against 8 mm in July — 8.9 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Catania is warmest in August at 26 °C and coldest in February at 15 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 14.2 °C | 75 mm | 48 % |
| February | 14.6 °C | 60 mm | 46 % |
| March | 16.8 °C | 58 mm | 45 % |
| April | 19.3 °C | 45 mm | 44 % |
| May | 23.8 °C | 28 mm | 37 % |
| June | 28.5 °C | 19 mm | 22 % |
| July | 31.7 °C | 8 mm | 9 % |
| August | 32.0 °C | 14 mm | 13 % |
| September | 27.5 °C | 52 mm | 34 % |
| October | 23.4 °C | 71 mm | 46 % |
| November | 18.9 °C | 68 mm | 50 % |
| December | 15.3 °C | 66 mm | 49 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 14.2 °C | 7.4 °C | 10.6 °C | 20.8 °C | -0.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 14.6 °C | 7.2 °C | 10.8 °C | 22.7 °C | 1.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 16.8 °C | 8.8 °C | 12.8 °C | 30.6 °C | 1.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 19.3 °C | 11.3 °C | 15.3 °C | 29.5 °C | 4.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 23.8 °C | 15.2 °C | 19.6 °C | 33.3 °C | 8.9 °C | 10 | 1 | 0 |
| June | 28.5 °C | 19.5 °C | 24.2 °C | 41.7 °C | 12.5 °C | 26 | 10 | 0 |
| July | 31.7 °C | 22.4 °C | 27.2 °C | 42.3 °C | 14.8 °C | 31 | 23 | 0 |
| August | 32.0 °C | 23.1 °C | 27.5 °C | 39.7 °C | 16.3 °C | 31 | 25 | 0 |
| September | 27.5 °C | 19.9 °C | 23.6 °C | 36.8 °C | 13.5 °C | 24 | 6 | 0 |
| October | 23.4 °C | 16.5 °C | 19.8 °C | 34.6 °C | 9.6 °C | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 18.9 °C | 12.5 °C | 15.6 °C | 25.4 °C | 5.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| December | 15.3 °C | 9.0 °C | 12.1 °C | 23.8 °C | 1.7 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 75 mm | 8 | 9.9 h/day | 48 % | 78 % | 14 km/h | 15.2 °C |
| February | 60 mm | 7 | 11 h/day | 46 % | 75 % | 15 km/h | 14.6 °C |
| March | 58 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 45 % | 73 % | 15 km/h | 14.7 °C |
| April | 45 mm | 7 | 13 h/day | 44 % | 72 % | 15 km/h | 15.8 °C |
| May | 28 mm | 4 | 14 h/day | 37 % | 67 % | 14 km/h | 18.2 °C |
| June | 19 mm | 3 | 15 h/day | 22 % | 62 % | 13 km/h | 21.6 °C |
| July | 8 mm | 2 | 15 h/day | 9 % | 59 % | 13 km/h | 24.7 °C |
| August | 14 mm | 3 | 14 h/day | 13 % | 61 % | 12 km/h | 26.2 °C |
| September | 52 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 34 % | 70 % | 13 km/h | 25.0 °C |
| October | 71 mm | 8 | 11 h/day | 46 % | 76 % | 12 km/h | 22.5 °C |
| November | 68 mm | 8 | 10 h/day | 50 % | 78 % | 13 km/h | 19.6 °C |
| December | 66 mm | 8 | 9.6 h/day | 49 % | 78 % | 14 km/h | 16.7 °C |
How Catania compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Catania | 32 °C | 7.2 °C | 564 mm | 130 |
| Reggio Calabria · Italy | 31 °C | 6.7 °C | 1,041 mm | 113 |
| Messina · Italy | 30 °C | 8.3 °C | 940 mm | 108 |
| Palermo · Italy | 30 °C | 8.4 °C | 625 mm | 119 |
| Valletta · Malta | 28 °C | 11 °C | 384 mm | 95 |
Where Catania ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Places with the best weather in Europe in May | 2nd of 50 | 97/100 |
| Places with the best weather in the world in May | 6th of 50 | 97/100 |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Europe in September | 6th of 50 | 25 °C |
| Best beach destinations in Europe in May | 8th of 50 | 71/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Europe in June | 9th of 50 | 93/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Europe in September | 9th of 50 | 93/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Catania.
QuestionsCommon questions about Catania’s climate
When is the best time to visit Catania?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. May, September, October sit closest to 20 °C on average, August is the warmest month and July the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Catania get?
In August, the warmest month, daily highs average 32 °C. About 64 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 42 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 7.2 °C in February, the coldest month. A normal year has 0 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Catania?
January, averaging 75 mm over 8 days with rain. The driest month is July with 8 mm. The year as a whole averages 564 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Catania rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- 37.492°, 15.070° , 7 m above sea level (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.