Messina climate
Messina is warmest in August, with average highs of 30 °C, and coldest in February, when nights average 8.3 °C. December is the wettest month (134 mm) and July the driest (19 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Messina averages 940 mm of rain and 108 days above 25 °C.
Italy · 3 m elevation · population 219,948 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month August 30 °C
- Coldest month February 8.3 °C
- Driest month July 19 mm
- Wettest month December 134 mm
- Least cloud July 15 % cloud
- Hottest on record June 40 °C
- Coldest on record January 1.8 °C
- Warmest sea August 27 °C
What to expectMessina through the year
Messina has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 14 °C in February to 30 °C in August, a swing of 15 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 108 days a year reach 25 °C, 27 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C, in June.
Rain is strongly seasonal. December averages 134 mm against 19 mm in July — 7.1 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Messina is warmest in August at 27 °C and coldest in February at 14 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 13.5 °C | 112 mm | 54 % |
| February | 13.6 °C | 111 mm | 53 % |
| March | 15.5 °C | 100 mm | 48 % |
| April | 17.9 °C | 79 mm | 48 % |
| May | 22.0 °C | 47 mm | 40 % |
| June | 26.2 °C | 32 mm | 27 % |
| July | 29.0 °C | 19 mm | 15 % |
| August | 29.6 °C | 25 mm | 17 % |
| September | 26.0 °C | 77 mm | 36 % |
| October | 22.5 °C | 97 mm | 46 % |
| November | 18.4 °C | 108 mm | 53 % |
| December | 14.8 °C | 134 mm | 56 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 13.5 °C | 8.8 °C | 11.2 °C | 19.9 °C | 1.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 13.6 °C | 8.3 °C | 11.0 °C | 21.2 °C | 2.4 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 15.5 °C | 9.6 °C | 12.6 °C | 29.4 °C | 2.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 17.9 °C | 11.7 °C | 14.9 °C | 27.7 °C | 6.0 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 22.0 °C | 15.3 °C | 18.7 °C | 34.5 °C | 9.4 °C | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 26.2 °C | 19.1 °C | 22.8 °C | 39.6 °C | 13.2 °C | 19 | 3 | 0 |
| July | 29.0 °C | 21.7 °C | 25.4 °C | 38.9 °C | 17.1 °C | 30 | 9 | 0 |
| August | 29.6 °C | 22.4 °C | 26.0 °C | 38.4 °C | 18.4 °C | 31 | 13 | 0 |
| September | 26.0 °C | 20.0 °C | 23.0 °C | 34.4 °C | 14.0 °C | 19 | 2 | 0 |
| October | 22.5 °C | 17.0 °C | 19.7 °C | 31.0 °C | 10.3 °C | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 18.4 °C | 13.6 °C | 15.9 °C | 26.1 °C | 6.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| December | 14.8 °C | 10.4 °C | 12.6 °C | 22.8 °C | 2.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 112 mm | 14 | 9.8 h/day | 54 % | 78 % | 21 km/h | 15.2 °C |
| February | 111 mm | 14 | 11 h/day | 53 % | 77 % | 22 km/h | 14.4 °C |
| March | 100 mm | 13 | 12 h/day | 48 % | 76 % | 22 km/h | 14.5 °C |
| April | 79 mm | 12 | 13 h/day | 48 % | 75 % | 22 km/h | 15.7 °C |
| May | 47 mm | 8 | 14 h/day | 40 % | 72 % | 20 km/h | 18.5 °C |
| June | 32 mm | 6 | 15 h/day | 27 % | 70 % | 19 km/h | 22.5 °C |
| July | 19 mm | 4 | 15 h/day | 15 % | 69 % | 19 km/h | 25.6 °C |
| August | 25 mm | 5 | 14 h/day | 17 % | 70 % | 18 km/h | 26.7 °C |
| September | 77 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 36 % | 74 % | 18 km/h | 24.9 °C |
| October | 97 mm | 11 | 11 h/day | 46 % | 78 % | 18 km/h | 22.4 °C |
| November | 108 mm | 12 | 10 h/day | 53 % | 79 % | 20 km/h | 19.7 °C |
| December | 134 mm | 15 | 9.5 h/day | 56 % | 78 % | 21 km/h | 17.0 °C |
How Messina compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Messina | 30 °C | 8.3 °C | 940 mm | 108 |
| Reggio Calabria · Italy | 31 °C | 6.7 °C | 1,041 mm | 113 |
| Catania · Italy | 32 °C | 7.2 °C | 564 mm | 130 |
| Palermo · Italy | 30 °C | 8.4 °C | 625 mm | 119 |
| Valletta · Malta | 28 °C | 11 °C | 384 mm | 95 |
Where Messina ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Warmest sea temperatures in Europe in August | 4th of 50 | 27 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Europe in July | 4th of 50 | 26 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Europe in June | 6th of 50 | 23 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Europe in December | 8th of 50 | 17 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Europe in November | 8th of 50 | 20 °C |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Europe year-round | 8th of 50 | 20 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Messina.
QuestionsCommon questions about Messina’s climate
When is the best time to visit Messina?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. May, June, October sit closest to 20 °C on average, August is the warmest month and July the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Messina get?
In August, the warmest month, daily highs average 30 °C. About 27 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 40 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 8.3 °C in February, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Messina?
December, averaging 134 mm over 15 days with rain. The driest month is July with 19 mm. The year as a whole averages 940 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Messina rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- 38.194°, 15.553° , 3 m above sea level (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.