Gusau climate
Gusau is warmest in April, with average highs of 39 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 16 °C. August is the wettest month (191 mm) and December the driest (0 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Gusau averages 553 mm of rain and 363 days above 25 °C.
Nigeria · population 226,857 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month April 39 °C
- Coldest month January 16 °C
- Driest month December 0 mm
- Wettest month August 191 mm
- Least cloud December 24 % cloud
- Hottest on record April 43 °C
- Coldest on record January 9.6 °C
What to expectGusau through the year
Gusau has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 31 °C in January to 39 °C in April, a swing of 8.8 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 363 days a year reach 25 °C, 279 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 43 °C, in April.
Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 0 mm in December to 191 mm in August. There is no dry season to aim for.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.6 °C | under 1 mm | 25 % |
| February | 33.7 °C | under 1 mm | 27 % |
| March | 37.2 °C | under 1 mm | 40 % |
| April | 38.8 °C | 7 mm | 48 % |
| May | 37.1 °C | 38 mm | 52 % |
| June | 33.9 °C | 64 mm | 53 % |
| July | 30.4 °C | 112 mm | 71 % |
| August | 28.6 °C | 191 mm | 79 % |
| September | 30.2 °C | 111 mm | 65 % |
| October | 32.9 °C | 30 mm | 47 % |
| November | 33.3 °C | under 1 mm | 33 % |
| December | 31.0 °C | 0 mm | 24 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30.6 °C | 15.6 °C | 22.6 °C | 38.2 °C | 9.6 °C | 30 | 17 | 0 |
| February | 33.7 °C | 17.8 °C | 25.4 °C | 39.9 °C | 11.3 °C | 28 | 25 | 0 |
| March | 37.2 °C | 20.9 °C | 29.0 °C | 42.1 °C | 13.6 °C | 31 | 31 | 0 |
| April | 38.8 °C | 24.2 °C | 31.4 °C | 43.2 °C | 16.5 °C | 30 | 30 | 0 |
| May | 37.1 °C | 25.3 °C | 30.8 °C | 41.5 °C | 18.0 °C | 31 | 31 | 0 |
| June | 33.9 °C | 24.2 °C | 28.5 °C | 39.6 °C | 21.0 °C | 30 | 29 | 0 |
| July | 30.4 °C | 22.7 °C | 26.0 °C | 36.4 °C | 19.8 °C | 31 | 17 | 0 |
| August | 28.6 °C | 21.8 °C | 24.8 °C | 32.6 °C | 19.4 °C | 30 | 5 | 0 |
| September | 30.2 °C | 22.0 °C | 25.7 °C | 34.2 °C | 17.9 °C | 30 | 18 | 0 |
| October | 32.9 °C | 21.1 °C | 26.6 °C | 37.3 °C | 15.6 °C | 31 | 29 | 0 |
| November | 33.3 °C | 18.1 °C | 25.3 °C | 37.4 °C | 12.8 °C | 30 | 29 | 0 |
| December | 31.0 °C | 16.1 °C | 23.0 °C | 35.9 °C | 11.5 °C | 31 | 20 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | under 1 mm | 0 | 11 h/day | 25 % | 21 % | 17 km/h |
| February | under 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 27 % | 16 % | 17 km/h |
| March | under 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 40 % | 16 % | 16 km/h |
| April | 7 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 48 % | 29 % | 16 km/h |
| May | 38 mm | 7 | 13 h/day | 52 % | 51 % | 16 km/h |
| June | 64 mm | 11 | 13 h/day | 53 % | 65 % | 16 km/h |
| July | 112 mm | 17 | 13 h/day | 71 % | 76 % | 16 km/h |
| August | 191 mm | 22 | 13 h/day | 79 % | 83 % | 15 km/h |
| September | 111 mm | 15 | 12 h/day | 65 % | 81 % | 13 km/h |
| October | 30 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 47 % | 63 % | 12 km/h |
| November | under 1 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 33 % | 31 % | 15 km/h |
| December | 0 mm | 0 | 11 h/day | 24 % | 24 % | 17 km/h |
How Gusau compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gusau | 39 °C | 16 °C | 553 mm | 363 |
| Katsina · Nigeria | 39 °C | 14 °C | 422 mm | 360 |
| Maradi · Niger | 40 °C | 14 °C | 282 mm | 362 |
| Zaria · Nigeria | 37 °C | 15 °C | 780 mm | 356 |
| Sokoto · Nigeria | 41 °C | 18 °C | 382 mm | 364 |
| Kaduna · Nigeria | 36 °C | 17 °C | 932 mm | 352 |
| Kano · Nigeria | 38 °C | 14 °C | 634 mm | 360 |
Where Gusau ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The driest places in Africa in November | 4th of 50 | 0.01 mm |
| The driest places in the world in November | 4th of 50 | 0.01 mm |
| The driest places in Africa in December | 12th of 50 | 0 mm |
| The driest places in the world in December | 12th of 50 | 0 mm |
| The warmest places in Africa in April | 24th of 50 | 39 °C |
| The driest places in Africa in February | 25th of 50 | 0.09 mm |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Gusau.
QuestionsCommon questions about Gusau’s climate
When is the best time to visit Gusau?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. January, August, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, April is the warmest month and December the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Gusau get?
In April, the warmest month, daily highs average 39 °C. About 279 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 43 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 16 °C in January, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Gusau?
August, averaging 191 mm over 22 days with rain. The driest month is December with 0 mm. The year as a whole averages 553 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Gusau rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- 12.170°, 6.664° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.