Zhongshan climate
Zhongshan is warmest in July, with average highs of 31 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 12 °C. August is the wettest month (298 mm) and December the driest (31 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Zhongshan averages 1,688 mm of rain and 239 days above 25 °C.
China · population 3,841,873 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month July 31 °C
- Coldest month January 12 °C
- Driest month December 31 mm
- Wettest month August 298 mm
- Least cloud October 44 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 38 °C
- Coldest on record January 2.4 °C
- Warmest sea August 29 °C
What to expectZhongshan through the year
Zhongshan has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 19 °C in January to 31 °C in July, a swing of 13 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 239 days a year reach 25 °C, 97 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C, in July.
Rain is strongly seasonal. August averages 298 mm against 31 mm in December — 9.7 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Zhongshan is warmest in August at 29 °C and coldest in February at 18 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 19.2 °C | 31 mm | 56 % |
| February | 20.7 °C | 42 mm | 68 % |
| March | 23.6 °C | 80 mm | 74 % |
| April | 26.7 °C | 140 mm | 73 % |
| May | 29.0 °C | 249 mm | 77 % |
| June | 30.4 °C | 290 mm | 83 % |
| July | 31.1 °C | 223 mm | 75 % |
| August | 31.0 °C | 298 mm | 72 % |
| September | 30.0 °C | 207 mm | 59 % |
| October | 28.0 °C | 63 mm | 44 % |
| November | 24.7 °C | 34 mm | 45 % |
| December | 20.4 °C | 31 mm | 48 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 19.2 °C | 11.7 °C | 15.3 °C | 28.9 °C | 2.4 °C | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 20.7 °C | 13.7 °C | 16.9 °C | 29.0 °C | 3.2 °C | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 23.6 °C | 17.1 °C | 20.0 °C | 30.1 °C | 7.0 °C | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 26.7 °C | 20.9 °C | 23.4 °C | 32.3 °C | 11.1 °C | 23 | 2 | 0 |
| May | 29.0 °C | 23.9 °C | 26.1 °C | 34.6 °C | 16.7 °C | 29 | 10 | 0 |
| June | 30.4 °C | 25.9 °C | 27.8 °C | 34.9 °C | 20.4 °C | 30 | 18 | 0 |
| July | 31.1 °C | 26.3 °C | 28.3 °C | 38.3 °C | 23.0 °C | 31 | 23 | 0 |
| August | 31.0 °C | 26.0 °C | 28.1 °C | 35.5 °C | 23.9 °C | 31 | 22 | 0 |
| September | 30.0 °C | 24.7 °C | 27.0 °C | 34.7 °C | 17.8 °C | 30 | 17 | 0 |
| October | 28.0 °C | 21.4 °C | 24.4 °C | 34.3 °C | 13.3 °C | 29 | 4 | 0 |
| November | 24.7 °C | 17.4 °C | 20.7 °C | 31.4 °C | 7.3 °C | 15 | 1 | 0 |
| December | 20.4 °C | 12.7 °C | 16.4 °C | 28.5 °C | 2.5 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 31 mm | 5 | 11 h/day | 56 % | 71 % | 16 km/h | 18.4 °C |
| February | 42 mm | 8 | 11 h/day | 68 % | 76 % | 17 km/h | 18.2 °C |
| March | 80 mm | 11 | 12 h/day | 74 % | 80 % | 18 km/h | 19.6 °C |
| April | 140 mm | 15 | 13 h/day | 73 % | 83 % | 18 km/h | 22.4 °C |
| May | 249 mm | 20 | 13 h/day | 77 % | 85 % | 17 km/h | 25.8 °C |
| June | 290 mm | 23 | 14 h/day | 83 % | 86 % | 18 km/h | 27.7 °C |
| July | 223 mm | 21 | 13 h/day | 75 % | 84 % | 18 km/h | 28.5 °C |
| August | 298 mm | 24 | 13 h/day | 72 % | 85 % | 15 km/h | 28.8 °C |
| September | 207 mm | 17 | 12 h/day | 59 % | 82 % | 15 km/h | 28.4 °C |
| October | 63 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 44 % | 74 % | 16 km/h | 26.5 °C |
| November | 34 mm | 5 | 11 h/day | 45 % | 71 % | 16 km/h | 23.4 °C |
| December | 31 mm | 4 | 11 h/day | 48 % | 67 % | 17 km/h | 20.0 °C |
How Zhongshan compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhongshan | 31 °C | 12 °C | 1,688 mm | 239 |
| Jiangmen · China | 32 °C | 11 °C | 1,798 mm | 244 |
| Zhuhai · China | 30 °C | 12 °C | 1,726 mm | 216 |
| Jing’an · China | 30 °C | 13 °C | 1,767 mm | 217 |
| Tantou · China | 31 °C | 11 °C | 1,885 mm | 236 |
| Dongguan · China | 31 °C | 11 °C | 1,922 mm | 242 |
| Guangzhou · China | 32 °C | 10 °C | 1,888 mm | 240 |
Where Zhongshan ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Best beach destinations in Asia in October | 29thof 50 | 91/100 |
| Places with the best weather in Asia in December | 39thof 50 | 95/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Asia in November | 48thof 50 | 90/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Zhongshan.
QuestionsCommon questions about Zhongshan’s climate
When is the best time to visit Zhongshan?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. February, March, November sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and December the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Zhongshan get?
In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 31 °C. About 97 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 38 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 12 °C in January, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Zhongshan?
August, averaging 298 mm over 24 days with rain. The driest month is December with 31 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,688 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Zhongshan rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.